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1 Introduction Title Name Surname
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域名世界推荐帮忙翻译一下这篇课文。谢了！What's in a Name
Around the world,a person's name is commonly made up of two parts:the family name and the given name.The family name is also called the surname.The surname is the symbol of a faily and i_百度作业帮
帮忙翻译一下这篇课文。谢了！What's in a Name
Around the world,a person's name is commonly made up of two parts:the family name and the given name.The family name is also called the surname.The surname is the symbol of a faily and i
帮忙翻译一下这篇课文。谢了！What's in a Name
Around the world,a person's name is commonly made up of two parts:the family name and the given name.The family name is also called the surname.The surname is the symbol of a faily and it is handed down from ancestors.A person's given name given by the parents.
姓名里面有什么？在这个世界上，一个人的姓名普遍是由两部分组成的：姓和名。姓就是姓氏，是一个家族的象征，是从先祖那里流传下来的。而名则是由父母给与的。
全世界，一个人的名字大都由两部分组成：姓氏和名字。姓氏又叫姓。姓是一个家族的象征，它是由祖先遗留下来的。一个人的名字是由父母取的。
姓名由什么组成世界上，一个人的名字一般由两部分组成：姓氏跟名字。姓是一个家族的标志。它是由祖宗传下来的。一个人的名则是父母起的。Discover the meaning of your name.Start Now
&Over 70,000 Surname Origins
The Meaning of Surnames
To find additional surnames, choose the first letter of surname:
"What does my surname mean?" If you have ever asked this question and wondered about the origin of your last name, you will find your surname may answer one of the questions of where your ancestors lived, or what they did for a living, or what was their personality like, or how they looked many hundreds of years ago.
Today, a surname, which is also known as a family name and last name, is a hereditary fixed name that you share with your family members.
The use of a surname was originally adopted in order to distinguish two individuals with the same first name, and, at first, these last names were not passed down to the next generation.
In Europe, the first surnames were first used about eight hundred years ago. People developed individual surnames which, over time, became names that were passed down from generation to generation.
Surnames usually originated from one of the five following sources: (although the same surname may have multiple meanings from different sources in different places)
From the first name of father used with either a suffix or prefix (which differ from country to country) to identify the person as "son of"
- Prefix 'O' - son of Brian
- Prefix 'Mc' - son of Donald
- Prefix 'Fitz' - son of Gerald. Sometimes incorrectly associated with being illegitimate
- Suffix 'son' - son of Andrew
- Suffix 'ette' - son of Giles
- Suffix 's' - son of John
- Suffix 'sen' - son of Olaf
- Suffix 'ez' - son of Pedro
From living near a place or landmark.
- a person who lived near a hill
- a person who lived near the church (kirk)
- a person who lived near the moor
- a person who lived near a large stone
From the person's occupation.
- a fisherman
- a person who hammers metal
- a clothing maker
- a person who made wagons
From a distinguishing and sometimes unflattering nickname describing the person's looks or personality.
- a deceitful person
- a bald-headed person
- a person who is poor
- a red-haired person
From an ornamental or decorative word - a name that simply looks and sounds nice that may describe a natural feature.
These surnames were simply acquired when a person without a surname needed one.
Engle - Angel (German)
Some surname origins are uniquely created.
Scandinavian countries, at first, used non-inheritable patronymic names.
Each succeeding generation would have a different last name based on his (or her) father's
first name.
Because of this tradition, Scandinavian countries became standardized surnames much later than other European names.
It was only about 100 years ago that people of Scandanavia began to inherit their father's surname.
Spanish countries traditionally use two surnames.
Generally the first surname is from the father and the second is from the mother.
Polish countries have gender specific surname endings.
If a wife takes a husband's surname which ends in -ski, her new surname will end in -ska.
Until the last hundred years or so when the spelling of a surname became
standardized, the same person's surname could be spelled differently from record to record. Before the 19th century, when many people were illiterate, the names on records were written by clerks and priests the way they heard the name pronounced.
This lead to different spellings for the same name. Spelling continued to change and evolve
until the beginning of the 20th century when it became fixed - in large part due to the standardization required by the Social Security Administration in the United States.
So as you are looking for your surname history, you may consider researching possible spelling variations.
Don't assume your surname was always spelled the way it is spelled today.
You can check for alternate spellings of a surname at the
This free online Last Name Dictionary includes the etymology of British, Cornish British, French, German, Hispanic, Anglo-Saxon, Dutch, Latin, Celtic, Gaelic, Italian, Chinese and Danish Names.
by William Arthur, M.A., 1857
The story of names from biblical times until the time the essay was written.
To find additional surnames, choose the first letter of surname:
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