Unit 2 Let’s play sports单元测试题(2013新版含答案)
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Unit&2&Let’s&play&sports单元测试题(2013新版含答案)
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Unit 2 Let’s play sports姓名__________& 得分__________&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 第I 卷（& 共60分）一、（共20分）&&& 第一部分&& 听对话回答问题 （计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 (&& ) 1. Where is the boy?& A.&&&&& B.&&&&& C.&& (&& ) 2. What time is it now?&&&&&& A.&&&&& B.&&&&& C.& &&& (&& ) 3. What does the girl like doing?&&&&&&&&& A.&&&&& B.& C. && (&& ) 4. What club is the boy in On Friday?&&&&&&& A.&&&&& B.&&&&& C. &&& (&& ) 5. How many Chinese students are there in Sandy’s class?&&&&&&&&&& A. 53.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. 38.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. 15.& &(&& ) 6. How does the girl go to school when it rains?&&&&&&&&&& A. By bike.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. On foot.&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. By bus.&(&& ) 7. Where are the woman’s books?A. Behind the door.&&&&&&&&& B. Under the chair.&&&&&& C. Under the bed.&&& (&& ) 8. Whose bike is this? &&&&&&&&&& A. Lily’s.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Lucy’s.&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Li Lei’s.(&& ) 9. What colour is the shirt?A. Red.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Brown.&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Blue.(&& ) 10. What is under the tree?A. Basketball.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Volleyball.&&&&&&&&& C. Football.第二部分& 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11―12小题。 (&& ) 11.What does Lily like best?&&&& &A. Basketball.&&&&&&&&&&&&& &B. Football.&&&&&&& &C. Baseball.&(&& ) 12. They go to watch the game&&&&&&& .&&&&&&& A. at 2:00.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &B. at 3:00.&&&&&&&&&& &C. at 5:00.听第一篇短文，回答第13―15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 In the morning&•My father goes to work.•All the children go to school.•My mother&&& 13&&& at home. In the afternoon&•My mother goes to see her friend.In the evening&•All the children get home early and do our homework.•My father and mother usually read newspapers.•All the children&&& 14&&& at ten.On Saturday and Sunday&&& 15&&& &•We all Watch TV.(&& ) 13. A. watches TV&&& B. does the housework&&&&&& C. reads newspapers(&& ) 14. A. go to bed&&&&& B. go home&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. finish their homework(&& )15. A. morning&&&&&& B. afternoon&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. evening听第二篇短文，回答第16―20小题。(&& ) 16. Who is Sally?A. In the Basketball Club in her school.&&& B. A sports fan.&&&& C. Kobe’s sister.(&& ) 17. What can we find under Sally’s bed?A. A great sports collection.&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Some shoes.&&&&& C. Three books.(&& ) 18. How many volleyballs does Sally have?A. Six.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Five.&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Three.(&& ) 19. Who is Kobe Bryant?A. A basketball player.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. A student&&&&&&&& C. A volleyball player(&& ) 20. What does Sally do well in?A. Football and basketball.&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Volleyball and basketball.C. Tennis and basketball.二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） (&& ) 21. Swimming is too&&&&&&&& for me. I can’t swim well.A. good&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. great&&&&&&&&&&& C. hard&&&&&&&&& D. fun(&& ) 22. My father says he has no time to&&&&&&&& newspapers in his office?A. look&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. see&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. read&&&&&&&&& D. watch(&& ) 23. ―&&&&&&&&& does he look like?&& ―He looks strong.A. what&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. How&&&&&&&&&&&& C. who&&&&&&&& D. which(&& ) 24. Tom,&&&&&&&&& your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A. not do&&&&&&&&&&& B. doesn’t do&&&&&&&& C. don’t do&&&&&& D. isn’t do(&& ) 25. ―Do you want&&&&&&&&& this afternoon, Jack? ― sorry. I have to do my homework.A. to go swimming&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. go swimming&&&&&& C. go to swim&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. going swimming(&& ) 26. ―Who cooks dinner in your home every day? ―Mother&&&&&&&&& .A. cooks&&&&&&&&&&& B. is&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. are&&&&&&&&&& D. does(&& ) 27. ―&&&&&&&&& do you go to school every day? ―By bike.A. Why&&&&&&&&&&& B. How&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Whom&&&&&&& D. What(&& ) 28. ―Do you want to play with us? ―&&&&&&&& .A. Thank you very much.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Yes, I’d love toC. No, I don’t think so&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. You’re welcome(&& ) 29. ―&&&&&&&&& does your father play basketball?―Every day.A. How long&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. How many times&&& C. How soon&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. How often& (&& ) 30. Simon knows&&&&&&&&& about English. What about you?A. a lot of&&&&&&&&&& B. a lots of&&&&&&&&&&& C. a lot&&&&&&&& D. lots of(&& ) 31. ― Kitty, you are a good swimmer. ―&&&&&&& .A. Of course&&&&&&&& B. Thank you&&&&&&& C. You’re welcome& D. No, I’m not(&& ) 32. ―Are you good&&&&&&&&& playing football? ―No, I don’t do well&&&&&&&&& it.A. at&&&&&&&&&&&& B. in&&&&&&&&&&&& C. at&&&&&&&&&& D. in(&& )33. It’s fun&&&&&&&&& a ball game after&&&&&&&&& your homework.A. doing&&&&& B. do&&&&&&&&&& C. to do&&&& D. doing(&& ) 34. ―Do you and Amy like playing tennis?&&&& ―&&&&&&&& A. Yes, they do.&&&&& B. Yes, we do&&&&&&&& C. Yes, she do&&&& D. Yes, I do(&& ) 35. Jane is very happy at weekends because she&&&&&&&& any homework.A. does&&&&&&&&&&& B. does not&&&&&&&&&& C. doesn’t do&&&&& D. don’t do 三、完形（共10分，每小题1分）David studies in a middle school. he works very&& 36&&& at school. He is good&& 37& English, Maths and P.E. Many students in his&&& 38&&& enjoy chatting and playing with him because he is helpful and polite. && 39&&& lunchtime, they usually talk about basketball. Boy’s favourite basketball player is Yao Ming. They like playing basketball after school. They&& 40&&& like to ask their English teacher to join&& 41&& . Because they think their English teacher is their good friend. David is also a good player. He thinks Yao Ming is one of the best basketball&& 42&&& in the world. So he wants to know&& 43&&& about Yao Ming on the Internet. His great wish&& 44&&& to see Yao Ming, though he knows it is&& 45&& .(&& ) 36. A. difficult&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. easy&&&&&&&&&&&& C. busy&&&&&&&&&&& D. hard(&& ) 37. A. at&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. in&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. of&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. for(&& ) 38. A. family&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. class&&&&&&&&&&&& C. house&&&&&&&&&& D. home(&& ) 39. A. On&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. In&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. At&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. Of(&& ) 40. A. don’t&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. doesn’t&&&&&&&&&& C. would&&&&&&&&&& D. are(&& ) 41. A. they&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. us&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. their&&&&&&&&&&& D. them(&& ) 42. A. friends&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. players&&&&&&&&&& C. teachers&&&&&&&&& D. students(&& ) 43. A. more&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. little&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. a little&&&&&&&&&& D. few(&& ) 44. A. are&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. is&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. am&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. be(&& ) 45. A. difficult&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. easy&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. busy&&&&&&&&&&& D. happy四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）AHi, I’m Sandy. I come from America. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I don’t like sports. I often call my friends at the weekend.My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. My eyes are not very good, so I often wear a pair of glasses. I enjoy playing computer games and swimming. I like making friends and I have a Chinese friend.Hello, everyone. I’m Luo Wei. I’m from China. My hair is short. I love running and pets. And I have a lovely dog.My name is Daniel. I come from England. I’m good at Maths. I often help my classmates with their Maths. I’m not very tall. I like playing computer games on the Internet. Would you like to be my friend? Please write e-mails to me.(&& ) 46. Jack’s eyes are not good, so he&&&&&&& .&&&&&&& A. likes playing computer games.&&&&&&&&&& B. doesn’t like sports&&&&&&&&&&& C. often wears a pair of glasses.&&&&&&&&&&&& D. often calls his friends at the weekend.(&& ) 47. What does Daniel often help his classmates with?&&&&&&& A. Chinese.&&&&&&&&& B. English.&&&&&&&&& C. Maths.&&&&&&&&& D. Sports.(&& )48. Who enjoys computer games?&&&&&& A. Daniel and Chen Tao.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Jack and LuoWei.&&&&&& C. Luo Wei and Daniel.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. Sandy and Jack.(&& ) 49. What does Luo Wei like?A. listening to music.&&& B. Swimming.&&& C. Running.&&&&&&&&& D. Singing.(&& )50. You can&&&&&&&&& Daniel to make friends with him.A. write letters to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. play computer games withC. chat on the phone with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. write e-mails toBIn a chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school. Flying Fish: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beantiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed after a day’s work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter (画家) when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.Jumping Tiger: I don’t like music or drawing. They are a waste(浪费) of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Don’t you think it’s cool?& Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I spend half an hour a day playing football.Swimming Cat: I am not like many other boys. I don’t like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.(&& ) 51. What does Jumping Tiger think is cool?A. Music.&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Basketball.&&&&& C. Football.&&&&&&&& D. Drawing(&& ) 52. Who likes reading books?A. Flying Fish&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Sing Bird.C. Swimming Cat.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. Swimming Cat and Singing Bird.(&& ) 53. How long does Running Football play football every day?A. Half an hour.&&&&&& B. More than 3 hours.&& C. Seven hours.&&&&& D. One hour.(&& )54. What’s the Chinese for underlined word “relaxed”?A. 劳累&&&&&&&&&&&& B. 忧郁&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. 放松&&&&&&&&&&&& D. 紧张(&& ) 55. Which is not mentioned?A. Sports.&&&&&&&&&&& B. Art.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Chinese songs.&&&& D. TV.C&&&&&&&&&& Name: MessiBirthday: June 24th,1987Birthplace: Argentina(阿根廷)Club：Barcelona FC,Spain(西班牙)Height: 1.70 metresWeight(体重)：70 kgScores(得分):43 goals in 46 matches in
season(赛季).(&& ) 56.What is the poster about?&&&&&&&&&&& A. A football match.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. A football player.&&&&&&&&&&& C. A basketball player.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. A football team.(&& ) 57. Where was he born?A. In Spain.&&&&&&&& B.In Argentina.&&&&& C.In Brazil.&&&&&&& D. In Barcelona.(&& ) 58. when was Messi born?A.1978.&&&&&&& B.1983&&&&&&&&& C.1987&&&&&&&&&& D. We don’t know.(&& ) 59. He plays football for______& .A. Chinese Team.&&& B.An Argentina club&& C.Barcelona FC&&& D.Spain(&& ) 60. People think Messi is a best player because______& .A. he is a tall player in a team&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. he is youngC. he is short but fast&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. he scores many goals
第II 卷（非& 共60分）五、 （共10分，每小题l分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整61. I go to see my grandfather three&&&&&&&& (次数) a year.62. It is&&&&&&&& (有趣) to play with these cute girls.63. There are six&&&&&&&& (成员) in our team.&&&&& 64. Do you&&&&&&&&&& (梦想) to be a policeman like your father?.65. My father watches TV at&&&&&&&&& (周末).B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空&&& 66. ―What makes our dream&&&&&&&&& (come) true. ―Hardworking.67. I have many hobbies, such as reading, dancing and&&&&&&&& (draw).68. Do you enjoy&&&&&&&&& (talk) with each other on the Internet?69. Beckham plays football very&&&&&&&&& (good).70. Jan Chou and Jackie Chen are my&&&&&&&&& (hero).六、句型转换（共5分，每小题1分）71. He walks home every day. (改为同义句)He&&&&&&&& home&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& every day.72. Mr. Black comes from London (对划线部分提问)& ________ ________ Mr. Black&&&&&&&&& from?73. She drinks milks every morning. (改一般疑问句，并作否定回答)&&&&&&&&&&&&&& she&&&&&&&&& milk every morning?&&&&&&&&& , she&&&&&&&& .74.My brother is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)&My brother is&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Reading Club.75. She enjoys watching TV （改为否定句）&&&&&&& she&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& watching TV.七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）&76. 我最喜欢的运动是踢足球，你呢？My favourite sport is&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ?&& 77. 我们希望他的梦想能变成现实。&&&&&& We&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .&& 78.& 游泳能使我们强壮 。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .&& 79. ―她看起来怎样？―他看起来很苗条。&&&&&& ―&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ? ―She looks very slim.&& 80. 你们经常在课后讨论足球赛吗？&&&&&& Do you often&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& after school?八、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题l分）阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格(一空一词)&&&&& Mr. Green is our foreign teacher. He is a good teacher. He often helps us a lot. And he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. We usually have fun in his lessons. We all like him.&&&&&&& He is a tall and strong man. He says he is 40 years old. But he looks very young He comes from New York. Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a daughter. She is a pretty girl. And she studies in our school, too.&&&&&&& Mr. Green is very “in”. He likes music. He can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to him singing. He also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. Mr. Green likes reading. We often borrow books from him.&I think we are lucky to have Mr. Green to teach us.
Name&Mr. GreenJob&A&&& 81&& .Nationality(国籍)&_& 82__ .&&& 83&& &40.What he is like&Mr. Green is tall and&&& 84&& .He looks&&&& 85&& .His&&& 86&& are interesting and he likes to&&& 87&& his students.&&& 88&& &Music, sports and reading.Family&He has a pretty&&& 89&& .She&&& 90&& in our school.&九、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每小题1分） &&&&&&& Do you like football? Maybe you may say “No”. But if(如果) I ask, “Do you know David Beckham(大卫.贝克汉姆)?” I’m sure the a&& 91&&& will be “Yes”. Beckham was b&& 92&&& in Leytonstone(雷顿斯通), East London, on 2nd May,1975. He is quite tall and s&& 93&& .He has brown hair, blue eyes, and charming(迷人的)smile. Beckham is good at p&& 94&& football. He is known as the best football p&& 95&&& in England. He is the kind of player that makes fans stand up. He has played f&& 96&&& Manchester United （曼联队） for 12 years. But now, he plays for Real Madrid（皇家马德里队）, and he w&& 97&&& the Number 23 shirt at Real Madrid. Victoria（维多利亚）Beckham, a m&& 98&&& of the Spice Girls（辣妹）, is his wife. She likes s&& 99&& best. She is a famous singer. They have three s&& 100&& . They love their sons very much.
十、书面表达（满分15分）请根据以下提示介绍你所喜爱的篮球明星林书豪（Jeremy Shu-How Lin）。1.&林书豪，男，24岁，身高191厘米，看起来很强壮。他来自美国。2.&在业余时间，他喜欢听音乐和看书。他认为看书很有趣。3.&他篮球打得很好。他的梦想是在下届奥运会（next Olympic Games）上打球。&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& My Favorite Basketball Player&&
Answer keyUnit Two原文 第一部分& 听对话回答问题1. W: Good afternoon.,boy. Can I help you?& M: I’m looking for something to read after school. Can you show me some storybooks?2. M: Good morning, Miss Wu. You look beautiful.& W: Thank you.3. M: Lily, What do you often do on Sunday morning?& W: I often go walking . But I like playing football best.4. W: Are you in any club?& M: Yes, I often go to the Reading Club on Tuesday and Friday. And I go to the Drawing Club every Wednesday.& 5. M: How many students are there in your class, Sandy?W: There are 38 students in my class. Fifteen of them come from China.6. M: How do you usually go to school?W: By bike. But I’ll take a bus when it rains.7. M: Are the books behind the door yours? W: No. Mine are under the bed. 8. M: Is this Lily’s bike? W: No, it’s Lucy’s. 9. M: What is in the box? W: It’s a blue shirt. Oh, no. It’s a red one.10. M: Look! Is there a football under the tree?W: Yes, it is .第二部分& 听对话和短文回答问题听一段对话，回答第11―12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。&M: Hello, Lily.W: Hello, Jim. Do you like sports?M: Yes, what about you?W: I like sports, too.M: What do you like best?W: Football.& M: I also like football.W: There is going to be a football match in our school next Sunday.M: Great! What time?W: Between 3:00 and 5:00 in the afternoon.M: Let’s go there together at 2:00, shall we?W: All right.&& 听第一篇短文，回答第13―15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第二篇短文。My family lives in this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother is at home every day. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and sees her friends in the afternoon. In the evening, all the children come home from school. We always get home early. My father comes home from work and he is often late. In the evening my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at ten. My father and mother usually read newspapers. On Saturday and Sunday evening, we all watch TV.听第二篇短文，回答第16―20小题。My friend Sally is a sports fan。She likes football，basketball，volleyball and baseball, She has a sports collection. She has one football, two baseballs, three volleyballs and four basketball, They are all under her bed. Sally plays basketball very well. She likes Kobe Bryant. She thinks Kobe is the best basketball player in America and she also likes Yao Ming from China. Sally plays volleyball very well too. Now she is in the volleyball Club in her school.参考答案一、1-5 BAACC&&&& 6-10 CCBAC&&& 11-15 BABAC&&&& 16-20 BACAB二、21-25 CCACA&& 26-30 DBBDC&& 31-35 BBABC三、36-40 DABCC&& 41-45 DBABA四、46-50 CCACD& 51-55 BCACD 56-60BBCCD 五、61.times 62. fun 63. members& 64. dream& 65. weekends 66. come 67. drawing& 68. talking 69.well 70. heroes六、71. goes& on foot& 72. Where does come& 73. Does drink No, doesn’t 74. a member of& 75. doesn’t enjoy七、76. playing football What about you?&& 77. hope his dream can /will come true&& 78. Swimming can make us strong&&& 79. What does she look&&& 80. talk about football matches 八、81. teacher&&& 82. American&&&&&& 83. Age&&&&&& 84. strong&&&&&& 85. young& &86. lessons&&& 87. help&&&&&&&&& 88. hobbies&&&& 89. daughter&&&& 90. studies 九、91. answer&& 92. born&&&&& 93. strong&&&& 94. playing&&&& 95.player& 96. for&&&&&& 97. wears&& 98. member&&&& 99. singing&&&& 100. sons十、&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &My Favorite Basketball PlayerJeremy Shu-How Lin is my favorite basketball player. He is 24 years old. He comes from America. He is 191cm tall. He looks strong and plays football very well.&&&& Jeremy Shu-How Lin plays football every day. In his free time, he likes reading and listening to music. He thinks reading is fun.& &&&& Jeremy Shu-How Lin has a dream. He wants to play in the next Olympic games . I hope his dream can come true. 文章来源莲 山课件 w ww.5 Y
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? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?三分之一大括号七分之一中括号五分之一小括号x+2除以3+4小括号+6中括号+8大括号=3
12-12-08 &匿名提问离骚一、在括号内写出下列句中加点字的通假字。(1)偭规矩而改错()(2)忳郁邑余侘傺兮()(3)何方圜之能周兮()(4)延伫乎吾将反()(5)进不入以离尤兮()(6)芳菲菲其弥章()二、解释下列句中加点词语的古义。(1)怨灵修之浩荡兮今义：水势大古义：________________(2)固时俗之工巧兮今义：技艺巧妙古义：________________(3)偭规矩而改错今义：改正错误古义：________________(4)吾独穷困乎此时也今义：经济情况不好古义：________________(5)自前世而固然今义：前生古义：________________(6)高余冠之岌岌兮今义：形容十分危险古义：________________(7)长余佩之陆离今义：形容色彩繁杂古义：________________三、解释下列句中加点的多义词。修退将复修吾初服()此地有崇山峻岭，茂林修竹()况修短随化，终期于尽()乃重修岳阳楼()四、指出下列句中加点词的活用情况并解释。(1)鸷鸟之不群兮()(2)驰椒丘且焉止息()(3)步余马于兰皋兮()(4)屈心而抑志兮()(5)伏清白以死直兮()(6)回朕车以复路兮()(7)忽反顾以游目兮()(8)驰椒丘且焉止息()(9)哀民生之多艰()(10)亦余心之所善兮()(11)伏清白以死直兮()(12)高余冠之岌岌兮()(13)固前圣之所厚()(14)长余佩之陆离()五、指出下列句子的句式特点并翻译。(1)不吾知其亦已兮，苟余情其信芳。()译文：_______________________________________________________________________(2)高余冠之岌岌兮，长余佩之陆离。()译文：_______________________________________________________________________(3)謇朝谇而夕替。()译文：_______________________________________________________________________一、(1)“错”通“措”；(2)“邑”通“悒”；(3)“圜”通“圆”；(4)“反”通“返”；(5)“离”通“罹”；(6)“章”通“彰”。二、(1)荒唐，没有准则；(2)善于取巧；(3)改变措施；(4)走投无路；(5)古来；(6)高耸的样子；(7)修长的样子。三、整理/高高的/寿命长/修建。四、(1)群，名词作动词，合群；(2)椒，名词作动词，长着椒树；(3)步，名词使动用法，使……步行；(4)屈，动词使动用法，使……委屈；抑，使……压抑；(5)死，动词为动用法，为……而死；(6)回，动词使动用法，使……掉转；(7)游，动词使动用法，使……游；(8)驰，动词使动用法，使……急驰掉转；(9)哀，形容词作为动词，为……哀伤；(10)善，形容词作动词，崇尚，爱好；(11)直，形容词作名词，正道；(12)高，形容词作动词，加高；(13)厚，形容词作动词，推崇；(14)长，形容词作动词，加长。五、(1)宾语前置句不了解我也罢了啊，只要我本心确实是美好的。(2)定语后置句再加高我高高的帽子啊，再加长我长长的佩带。(3)被动句清晨进谏而晚上便遭贬黜。略2013年高考语文一轮复习作业手册（湖南专版）文言文知识梳理(必修二)答案
一、“错”通“措”；“邑”通“悒”；“圜”通“圆”；“反”通“返”；“离”通“罹”；“章”通“彰”。二、荒唐，没有准则；善于取巧；改变措施；走投无路；古来；高耸的样子；修长的样子。三、整理高高的寿命长修建。四、群，名词作动词，合群；椒，名词作动词，长着椒树；步，名词使动用法，使……步行；屈，动词使动用法，使……委屈；抑，使……压抑；死，动词为动用法，为……而死；回，动词使动用法，使……掉转；游，动词使动用法，使……游；驰，动词使动用法，使……急驰掉转；哀，形容词作为动词，为……哀伤；善，形容词作动词，崇尚，爱好；直，形容词作名词，正道；高，形容词作动词，加高；厚，形容词作动词，推崇；长，形容词作动词，加长。五、宾语前置句　不了解我也罢了啊，只要我本心确实是美好的。定语后置句　再加高我高高的帽子啊，再加长我长长的佩带。被动句　清晨进谏而晚上便遭贬黜。相关试题}