高中英语必修1uni3同步检测题[书利华教育网]&&人教版
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Unit3同步检测Ⅰ.阅读理解(创新题)YES，it’sstill2013，butasUSATodaysays，“it’snevertooearlytoplanyour2014travels”．Withsomanyhotdestinationsaroundtheglobe，“whereshouldIgo？”canbedifficulttoanswer.AccordingtoLonelyPlanet，though，Brazilisafinechoice－onOct.29，thetravelguidenamedthatcountrythetoponetovisitin2014.“Asifendlessstrandsofcoastandmountains，splashedwithrainforestdidn’talreadyadduptoanunfairshareofheaven(天堂)，Brazilwillholdtwoofthegreatestsportingeventsintheworld，beginningwiththe2014FIFAWorldCupandfollowedbythe2016SummerOlympics，”explainedLonelyPlanet.BrazilisthelargestandmostpopulouscountryinSouthAmerica.Itboasts(自豪拥有)theAmazon，theworld’slargestjungle，whichishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.ButthegreatlandscapeisnottheonlythingBrazilianstakepridein.ThecolorsgreenandyellowmightmakemostpeoplethinkofBrazil’ssoccerteamevenmorethanitsnationalflag.SoccerismorethanasportinBrazil；it’sawayoflife.Infact，theWorldCupbringsBrazilianstogether.Itisinterestingtonote，thatthegeneralelections(大选)inBrazilareusuallyheldduringthesameyearastheWorldCup.Politicalpartiestrytotakeadvantageofthepatrioticenthusiasm(爱国热情)createdbysoccertoinspirepoliticalenergy.Alongsidesoccer，sambaisanotheremblem(象征)ofBrazil.Thecountry’smosttraditionaldanceishighlightedeveryFebruaryattheRioCarnival，whichisoneoftheworld’sbiggest.“Brazilhasleftitssecond-classnationstatus，”saidformerBrazilianpresidentLuizInacioLuladaSilvain2009afterRiodeJaneirowasawardedthe2016Olympics.Brazil’sgrowingeconomy，fueled(刺激)byoilandaircraftfactories，hasmadeitmorethanjustanationofsamba，soccerandbeaches.Thesedays，itmightjustbethebesttouristdestinationintheworld.【文章大意】 热情奔放的巴西为何成为2014年最佳旅游国度？本文主要从经济、地理环境和人文方面向我们展示了巴西的优势。1．WhichistrueaboutBrazil?A．Soccerandsambaaretwosymbolsofthecountry.B．ItwillholdtheFIFAWorldCupandtheSummerOlympicsin2014.C．ItisthelargestcountrywiththelongesthistoryinSouthAmerica.D．ItsAmazonistheworld’slargestjunglewiththemostbeautifullandscape.解析：选A。细节理解题。由第五段“Alongsidesoccer，sambaisanotheremblem(象征)ofBrazil”，可知A项正确。2．WecantellLuizInacioLuladaSilvais________hiscountryfromhiswords.A．modestabout B．honestaboutC．proudofD．ashamedof解析：选C。推理判断题。由文中可推知前总统卢拉以他的国家为自豪。故选C项。3．WhichofthefollowingaspectsarementionedaboutBrazilinthearticle?a．militaryb．economyc．languageandcultured．geographyandpopulationA．bcB．bdC．acdD．bcd解析：选B。细节理解题。本文主要介绍了巴西的经济、地理环境和人口方面。故选B项。4．Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticleisto________．A．giveanintroductionofBrazilasatouristdestinationB．provethatLonelyPlanet’srecommendationisrightC．giveanobjectivereviewofBrazilasanationD．explainwhyBrazilwillbeholdingthetwosportingevents解析：选A。细节理解题。本文写作的目的是向人们介绍巴西是最佳的旅游国度。Ⅱ.七选五补缺题1．________Well，maybeyoudon’treallyhatehim.Butyoudogetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofhim.Ifyoudon’tovercomethisanger，itcanturnintobitterness(痛苦)．Bitternesscanresultwhenwecan’tforgivesomeonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.2.________Beforelong，abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Thebitternessshowswhenweconstantlycriticizetheonewhohurtsus.Wemaythinkwe’rehurtingthatperson，butwe’rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.3．________Itcanleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchashighbloodpressure.Bitternesscankeepusfromconcentratingonimportantthings.Finally，holdingontobitternesscanhurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangry，negativepersonforalongtime.AuthorChuckSwindleoncesaid，“Lifeis10%whathappenstousand90%howwerespondtoit.”4.________Youcanchoosetoletgoofhurt，oryoucanholdontohurt，whichresultsinbitterness.Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife，thebestthingyoucandoistoforgiveandforget.Youprobablycan’tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.5.________Letitgoandmoveon.You’llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.A．Istheresomethingyouhate?B．Thatmeanswhensomeonehurtsyou，yourresponseismoreimportantthanwhathappened.C．Butinsteadofworkingthroughtheanger，wekeepitdeepinside.D．Istheresomeoneyouhate?E．Bitternessisaharmfulemotionthataffectsthewholebody.F．Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.G．Weshouldneverhateothers.答案：1～5 DCEBFⅢ.完形填空Iwalkedintothegrocerystore，notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly―thepainoflosingmy__1__wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet__2__．Heoftencamewithme，andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing__3__themeat，Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak__4__myhusbandusedtoloveit.__5__awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks，droppedtheminherbasket，__6__，andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain__7 forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme__8__herandshesmiled.“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks，buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband__9__awayeightdaysago，”Itoldher，and__10__tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice，“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And__11__everymomentyouhavetogether.”__12__bymywords，sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway__13__．Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain，__14__apackageinherarms.Shewas__15__thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe__16__，Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou，”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses__17__forme，but，unabletospeak，onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses，Iwondered__18__sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso__19__．Iwasn’talone.Therewere__20__manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.【文章大意】 文章讲述了作者带着失去丈夫的痛苦来到带给她回忆的超市，在挑选丈夫喜欢的牛排的时候，她看见一个妇女对一块T骨牛排犹豫不决，原来是她丈夫喜欢但是太贵，作者告诉这个妇女自己的故事，并要她珍惜现在一起的时光，这个妇女后来居然送给作者一束玫瑰，让作者感到还是有很多人关心她的。1．A.father B．brotherC．husbandD．son解析：选C。考查名词辨析。A.father父亲，B.brother哥哥，C.husband丈夫，D.son儿子，从下文的Myhusband__9__awayeightdaysago可知死去丈夫的痛苦还是很大。2．A.groceriesB．memoriesC．flowersD．dreams解析：选B。考查名词辨析。A.groceries杂货店，B.memories记忆，C.flowers花，D.dreams梦，从下文的Heoftencamewithme，andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.可知这个超市给作者带来甜美的回忆。3．A.byB．forC．beyondD．against解析：选A。考查介词。A.by在……旁边，通过，B.for为了，C.beyond超出，D.against反对，作者站在肉的旁边，寻找最好的小牛排。4．A.evenifB．incaseC．untilD．since解析：选D。考查连词。A.evenif即使，B.incase以防，C.until直到，D.since自从，因为，因为丈夫过去喜欢，所以作者寻找最好的小牛排。5．A.ActuallyB．SuddenlyC．InstantlyD．Hopefully解析：选B。考查副词。A.Actually实际上，B.Suddenly突然，C.Instantly立刻，D.Hopefully有希望地，突然一个妇女出现在我旁边。6．A.missedB．sufferedC．doubtedD．hesitated解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.missed错过，想念，B.suffered受苦，C.doubted怀疑，D.hesitated犹豫，根据前后文：droppedtheminherbasket，__6__，andthenputthemback可知这个妇女很犹豫。7．A.reachedB．searchedC．sentD．paid解析：选A。考查动词辨析。A.reached到达，伸手，B.searched寻找，C.sent送，D.paid付钱，她准备走了，但是又回来伸手拿那块牛排。8．A.followingB．helpingC．watchingD．stopping解析：选C。考查动词辨析。A.following跟随，B.helping帮助，C.watching观看，D.stopping停止，她看见我看着她，就笑了。9．A.brokeB．clearedC．movedD．passed解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.broke打破，折断，B.cleared清除，C.moved移动，感动，D.passed通过，从前面的句子：thepainoflosingmy__1__可知作者的丈夫8天前去世了，passaway去世。10．A.decidedB．foughtC．offeredD．pretended解析：选B。考查动词辨析。A.decided决定，B.fought斗争，努力，C.offered提供，D.pretended假装，我努力想控制声音里面的悲伤。11．A.forgetB．recoverC．treasureD．imagine解析：选C。考查动词辨析。A.forget忘记，B.recover恢复，C.treasure珍惜，D.imagine想象，给他买喜欢的T骨牛排，珍惜在一起的时光。12．A.SurprisedB．EmbarrassedC．PanickedD．Frightened解析：选A。考查形容词。A.Surprised惊讶的，B.Embarrassed尴尬的，C.Panicked惊恐的，D.Frightened害怕的，听到我的话感到惊讶，她将牛排放进篮子里面。13．A.softlyB．violentlyC．silentlyD．wildly解析：选C。考查副词。A.softly轻柔的，B.violently暴力的，C.silently沉默地，D.wildly发疯地，她将牛排放进篮子里面，默默的走开了。14．A.fasteningB．carryingC．pickingD．opening解析：选B。考查动词辨析。A.fastening系紧，B.carrying携带，C.picking挑选，D.opening打开，几分钟后她又朝我走来，抱着一个包裹。15．A.coveringB．rollingC．spreadingD．wearing解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.covering覆盖，B.rolling滚，C.spreading传播，D.wearing穿戴，她的脸上带着我看过的最美丽的笑容。16．A.approachedB．turnedC．continuedD．bent解析：选A。考查动词辨析。A.approached靠近，B.turned转弯，C.continued继续，D.bent弯曲，从上文的shecametowardsmeagain.可知是当她靠近的时候。17．A.smelledB．tastedC．collectedD．meant解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.smelled闻，B.tasted品尝，C.collected收集，D.meant意味着，我想告诉她玫瑰花对我来说意味着什么。18．A.whatB．howC．whetherD．when解析：选B。考查宾语从句的连接词。我想知道她是怎么知道的。A.what什么，B.how怎样，C.whether是否，D.when当……时候。19．A.accidentalB．strangeC．obviousD．funny解析：选C。考查形容词。A.accidental偶然的，B.strange奇怪的，C.obvious显然的，D.funny滑稽的，从下文Iwasn’talone可知答案是显然的。20．A.stillB．justC．evenD．also解析：选A。考查副词辨析。A.still仍然，B.just仅仅，C.even甚至，D.also也，还有很多人关心我愿意帮助我。Ⅳ.语法填空Sam(S)iswritingaresearchjournalaboutteachingPenny(P)physics.S：Researchjournal，entryone.I’mabout1.________(take)ononeofthegreatest2.________(challenge)ofmyscientificcareer：teachingPennyphysics.I’mcallingitProjectGorilla.P：Hey，Sam.S：Comein.Takeaseat.Allright，let’sbegin.Where’syournotebook?P：Idon’thave3.________．S：4.________areyougoingtotakenoteswithoutanotebook?P：Ihavetotakenotes?S：Howelseareyougoingtostudyforthetests?P：Thereisgoingtobeatest?S：Test-sss.Here.P：Thankyou.S：You’rewelcome.Now，Introduction5.________Physics.Whatisphysics?PhysicscomesfromtheancientGreekword“physika”．It’satthispoint6.________you’llwanttostarttakingnotes.Physikameansthescienceof7.________(nature)things.And8.________isthere，inancientGreece，thatourstorybegins.P：AncientGreece？！S：Hush.Ifyouhavequestions，raiseyourhand.It’s9.________warmsummerevening，about600BC.You10.________(finish)yourshoppingatthelocalmarket.Youlookupatthenightsky.Thereyounotice...Yes，Penny?1．解析：考查动词不定式。实验日志，第一篇：我即将开始我的科学生涯中最大的难题之一：教Penny学物理。beabouttodo：即将做某事，所以此空填totake。答案：totake2．解析：考查名词复数。oneofthe后面要加复数名词challenges。答案：challenges3．解析：考查代词。one替代上文出现过的anotebook，避免重复。“你的笔记本呢？”“我没有(一个)笔记本(Idon’thaveanotebook)。”答案：one4．解析：考查副词。没有笔记本怎么(How)记笔记呀？答案：How5．解析：考查介词。introductiontosth.：(某种知识)入门。答案：to6．解析：考查强调句型。此句为强调句。“在这时”你该记笔记了。所以填that。答案：that7．解析：考查形容词。形容词natural修饰名词things，“自然界的事物”。答案：natural8．解析：考查强调句型。有一个强调句：itistherethatourstorybegins.(我们的故事是从那里开始的。)答案：it9．解析：考查冠词。awarmsummerevening：“一个”温暖的夏日的傍晚。evening前有形容词修饰时，用不定冠词。答案：a10．解析：考查时态。你刚刚结束(havefinished)购物，此时你正抬头看夜空。答案：havefinishedⅤ.课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。WangKunandhissister，WangWei，havedreamedof______1______(take)agreatbiketripalongtheMekongRiver.Lastyear，WangWeivisitedhercousins，DaoWeiandYuHang，______2______studiedincollegeinYunnan.WangWeisoongotthem______3______(interest)incycling，too.WangWeiinsistedon______4______(find)thesourceoftheriver.Andherbrothertoldherthatthejourneywouldbegin______5______analtitudeofmorethan5，000metresandtheairwouldbehard______6______(breath)．Butshedidn’tseemworried.Instead，shewas______7______(excite)．Beforethetrip，WangKungotalargeatlas______8______goodmaps.Fromtheatlas，theycouldseethattheriverbeginsinaglacierona______9______(Tibet)Mountain.TheywerebothsurprisedtolearnthathalfoftheriverisinChina.Atlast，theriverdeltaenters______10______SouthChinaSea.答案：1.taking 2.who 3.interested 4.finding5．at 6.tobreathe 7.excited 8.with 9.Tibetan 10.the
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旺旺：lisi355阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词.(共10分)Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can rurn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often,but we’re really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoying being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it Instead of trying to deny(否认)your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for it.You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind, but you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.When does bitterness appear?When we can’t
【小题1】 someone who has hurt us or made us angry .The harmful effects of
bitternessIt can not only lead to serious
【小题2】 problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our
【小题3】 with friends and family members .How to
【小题4】 with bitterness【小题5】it.Make your anger clear to yourself and accept it.Stop making 【小题6】 for it .Don’t think you have a 【小题7】 to be angry , you’re right or the other person is wrong .In the end , bitterness hurts you much 【小题8】 than the other person .Forgive and
【小题9】it .Forgive the other person .Forget it and move on .You’ll enjoy better health and 【小题10】 of mind . - 跟谁学
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在线咨询下载客户端关注微信公众号&&&分类：阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词.(共10分)Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can rurn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often,but we’re really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoying being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it Instead of trying to deny(否认)your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for it.You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind, but you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.When does bitterness appear?When we can’t
【小题1】 someone who has hurt us or made us angry .The harmful effects of
bitternessIt can not only lead to serious
【小题2】 problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our
【小题3】 with friends and family members .How to
【小题4】 with bitterness【小题5】it.Make your anger clear to yourself and accept it.Stop making 【小题6】 for it .Don’t think you have a 【小题7】 to be angry , you’re right or the other person is wrong .In the end , bitterness hurts you much 【小题8】 than the other person .Forgive and
【小题9】it .Forgive the other person .Forget it and move on .You’ll enjoy better health and 【小题10】 of mind .阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词.(共10分)Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can rurn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often,but we’re really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoying being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it Instead of trying to deny(否认)your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for it.You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind, but you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.When does bitterness appear?When we can’t
【小题1】 someone who has hurt us or made us angry .The harmful effects of
bitternessIt can not only lead to serious
【小题2】 problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our
【小题3】 with friends and family members .How to
【小题4】 with bitterness【小题5】it.Make your anger clear to yourself and accept it.Stop making 【小题6】 for it .Don’t think you have a 【小题7】 to be angry , you’re right or the other person is wrong .In the end , bitterness hurts you much 【小题8】 than the other person .Forgive and
【小题9】it .Forgive the other person .Forget it and move on .You’ll enjoy better health and 【小题10】 of mind .科目:最佳答案【小题1】forgive【小题2】health【小题3】relationships【小题4】deal【小题5】Accept【小题6】excuses【小题7】right【小题8】more【小题9】forget【小题10】peace解析试题分析：本文主要讲了关于愤怒怨恨导致的痛苦，以及它对我们身心健康的影响，最后给我们指出了如何处理痛苦的方法。【小题1】此题根据问题，定位到信息句“Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry.” 当我们不能原谅那些伤害我们或者是我们生气的人时，痛苦就会出现。故填：forgive。【小题2】此题根据问题，定位到信息句“Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. ”痛苦不仅导致严重的健康问题，而且也会伤害到我们与家人朋友间的关系。故填：heath。【小题3】此题根据问题，定位到信息句“Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. ”痛苦不仅导致严重的健康问题，而且也会伤害到我们与家人朋友间的关系。故填：relationships。【小题4】此题根据问题定位到信息句“If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.”，结合段落小标题的特点，简化信息后，故填：deal。【小题5】此题根据空格定位到信息句“If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it”处理痛苦的方式之一就是接受它，故填：Accept。【小题6】此题根据空格定位到信息句“Stop making excuses for it.”停止为它寻找借口，故填：excuses。【小题7】此题根据空格定位到信息句“You may feel you have a right to be angry. ”你或许感到你有一个生气的权利，故填：right。【小题8】此题根据空格定位到信息句“ You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person”，故填：more。【小题9】此题根据空格定位到信息句“Forgive and forget it”原谅和忘记，故填：forget。【小题10】此题根据空格定位到信息句“You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind”你将会享受健康和安宁的心理，故填：peace。考点：人生百味类文章阅读。知识点:&&基础试题拔高试题热门知识点最新试题
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