31.We’ve saved nothing this year,________?32.He is careless about his speech,_______?33.I’m older than you,__________?34.What beautiful weather,__________?35.He has to stay here all day,__________?36.You had some trouble finding where i live,__________?37.He has his hair cut every month,______?38.Jack has coffee with breakfast,________?39.You have a TV set,__________?40.You had a talk with her,__________?
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2013高考英语最新模拟试卷汇总 阅读理解一
&　　导语：2013年高考将于明天开始，小编为大家整理了2013年最新的高考模拟试卷分类汇总，包括阅读理解、完形填空、单项选择等项，此篇为阅读理解的模拟试题汇总的第一篇，供大家学习之用。
　　【2013届高三第五次全国大联考】
　　Patti Page, the top-selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100
million records sold, died on January 2nd, 2013, when she was 85. She was one of
the most beloved singers of the post-war era. Take her &Tennessee Waltz& it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.
　　Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally
dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a
local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15-minute program.
　　At age 20, Page was discovered by big-band leader Jack Rael, who quit his
job to become her manager. In 1948, she signed her first recording contract with
Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed
with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including: &With
My Eyes Wide Open, I&m Dreaming,& and &Old Cape Cod&.
　　Her last hit was &Hush&Hush, Sweet Charlotte,& recorded for the Bette Davis
movie of the same name. And then, there was &Doggie In The Window.& The creative
tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词),
the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with
pop music in the early 1950s.
　　Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television
variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program, &The Big
Record.& The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series,
&The Patti Page Show.& She continued to record and perform into the 21st
century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas
record, and a new &best of& collection.
　　Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co-starred with the
Oscar-winning Burt Lancaster in &Elmer Gantry,& and also starred on stage in the
musical play &Annie Get Your Gun.&
　　61. According to the passage, Patti Page ______.
　　A. wanted to be a singer as a child
　　B. was born in a small town in 1927
　　C. was known mainly for her acting skills
　　D. started his work as a TV program hostess
　　62. According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was
criticized?
　　A. &Old Cape Cod.&
　　B. &Hush&Hush, Sweet Charlotte.&
　　C. &Doggie In The Window.&
　　D. &With My Eyes Wide Open, I&m Dreaming.&
　　63. The &Tennessee Waltz& is mentioned in the passage in order to show that
　　A. Patti Page was a beloved singer
　　B. Patti Page&s songs were successful
　　C. Patti Page was the top-selling female artist
　　D. Patti Page was good at recording songs
　　64. We can know from the passage that Patti Page ______.
　　A. got to know Jack Rael in 1945
　　B. left Mercury Records at the age of 35
　　C. appeared in &The Patti Page Show& in 1957
　　D. wrote many songs for children in her late life
　　65. It is inferred from the passage that _______.
　　A. Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late life
　　B. Patti Page&s gift in art began to be shown in her teens
　　C. Patti Page&s great success was due to her hardworking and others&
　　D. Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful
　　【文章大意】美国歌手派蒂&佩芝与世长辞，享年85岁;她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。
　　61. B. 推理判断题。根据&died on January 2nd, 2013, when she was
85&可推断她出生在1927年，再根据第二段&Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near
Tulsa&可知她出生在一个小镇，由此可判断选B项。
　　62. C. 推理判断题。根据第四段&And then, there was &Doggie In The Window.& The creative
tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词),
the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with
pop music in the early 1950s&可推断&Doggie In The Window&受到许多人的批评，故选C项。
　　63. A. 推理判断题。根据第一段&She was one of the most beloved singers of the post-war
era. Take her &Tennessee Waltz& it sold more than 10 million copies
and was her biggest hit.&可知此处是举例说明她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一，故选A项。
　　64. B. 细节理解题。根据第三段&In 1948, she signed her first recording contract(合同)
with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She
stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years&可知推断她是在35岁的时候离开了水星唱片公司，故选B项。
　　65. D. 推理判断题。根据派蒂&佩芝不断引起轰动的歌曲可知她是一位成功的歌手，根据最后一段可推断她同时也是一位成功的演员，故选D项。
　　【湖南省怀化市年高三期末考试英语试题】
　　Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when
she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤) her for life. The curious child
reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured
boiling water over her tiny infant frame.
　　Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an
ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of
Ammie&s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There,
using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammie&s body, doctors performed
complex skin transplants to close her wounds and control her injuries, an
operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12
more operations to repair her body.
　　When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made
cruel comments or simply wouldn&t play with her. &I was the only burned child in
the street, the class and the school,& she recalled, &some children refused to
become friends because of that.&
　　Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burne pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further
skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers
inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.
　　She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children&s Club, a charity set up
last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the
Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity&s first summer camp.
&I&ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,& she says. Ammie
loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters
at the summer camp that they can too. &I do not go to great lengths to hide my
burns scars,& she says, &I gave up wondering how other people would react years
　　56. How many operations has Ammie already had?
　　A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. fourteen D. Fifteen
　　57. What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?
　　A. They were friendly to her. B. They showed sympathy to her.
　　C. They were afraid of her. D. They looked down upon her.
　　58. Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center
to___________.
　　A. face others& unkindness bravely B. hide their scars by proper
　　C. live a normal life D. recover quickly
　　59. Which of the following words can&t properly describe Ammie?
　　A. Courageous B. Confident C. sensitive D. Outgoing
　　60. What can be the best title of the passage?
　　A. A Seriously Burned Girl Survives B. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares
　　C. Permanent Scars And Pain For a Girl D. A seriously burned angel of
　　【文章大意】Ammie Reddick严重烧伤，先后动了16次手术，在伤痛、冷眼面前她依然自然，对未来充满希望。
　　56. B. 推理判断题。根据第二段&Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more
operations to repair her body.&可知，Ammie
Reddick动过一次手术之后，在随后的16年中又接受了12次手术，即一共接受了13次手术，故选B项。
　　57. D. 细节理解题。根据第三段&When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4,
other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn&t play with
her.&可知，她动了手术之后又上学时其他孩子对不起她，故选D项。
　　58. A. 细节理解题。根据最后一段&I&ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from
others&可知Ammie Reddick将教育孩子们勇敢地面对他人的不友好，故选A项。
　　59. C. 推理判断题。根据第四段&Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers
inspiration and hope to other young burns
victims.&可知她对自己的伤痛和来自他人的鄙视并不敏感，故选C项。
　　60. D. 主旨大意题。Ammie
Reddick严重烧伤，先后动了16次手术，在伤痛、冷眼面前她依然自然，对未来充满希望，由此可推断文章最好的标题应该是D项，即严重烧伤的希望之天使。
　　【襄阳五中届高三年级二月统考】
　　Nanotechnology is a fashionable word these days. The name &nano&(纳米) comes
from the size of molecules, which are measured in nanometers&or one billionth of
a metre. Through operating the atoms and molecules, scientists can change the
nature of common materials and even create new materials that have new
properties.
　　But scientists are concerned about its possible risks to our daily
　　Clothing merchants claim their nano&cloth keeps our bodies warmer in
winter, saving us from needing thick coats. Vitamin companies boast their
nano&pills are easier to absorb. Home decoration companies suggest you use their
nano&paint, which has no smell, is waterproof, and free from poisonous
substances.
　　Nanomaterials are making our lives better, its creators say. The US
National Science Foundation predicts nanotechnology research will grow into a US
$-trillion industry over the next 10 years.
　　But relatively little is known about the potential health and environmental
effects of the tiny particles. Just atoms wide, they are small enough to
penetrate cells easily in lungs, brains and other organs. US best&seller &Prey&,
written by Michael Crichton, paints a doomsday in which a group of tiny
nanomachines escapes the lab and threatens to take control of humanity.
　　Studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be poisonous to animal
cells. There are fears that exposure can cause breathing problems, since
nanoparticles could be taken in through the nose, causing unknown problems to
brain cells. Scientist also fear that nanoparticles placed on the skin could
damage DNA. &No one knows, and that&s the problem,& said Pat Mooney, director of
the ETC Group. &People are rubbing them on the skin as sunscreens and as
cosmetics.&
　　Mooney&s group is calling for products such as sunscreen, that are directly
absorbed into the body to be taken off the shelf until they&re proved safe.
　　What do you think is nanotechnology is?
　　A. It is a fashionable technology that operates the atoms and
molecules.
　　B. It is a fashionable technology that can be used to create DNA.
　　C. It is a fashionable technology that is created by a scientist named
　　D. It is a fashionable technology that combines chemistry with physics.
　　What benefits can nanotechnology bring to us except ____.
　　A. It can allow us to be free from thick coats by wearing clothes made of
nano-cloth.
　　B. It can allow us to create more new materials to meet the need of our
modern society.
　　C. It can help us to take control of the doomsday.
　　D. It can help us to decorate our homes more environmently friendly.
　　Studies have made it clear that ______.
　　A. exposure to nanoparticles can damage DNA.
　　B. rubbing nano cosmetics on the skin can help control skin diseases.
　　C. all nanoparticles can&t be poisonous to animal cells.
　　D. the nanoparticles have bad effects on health and environment.
　　What the underlined part &be taken off the shelf& in the last paragraph
　　A. Mooney&s group recommends that consumers to buy nano products such as
sunscreen on the shelf.
　　B. Mooney&s group suggests that nano products such as sunscreen win a great
success on the shelf.
　　C. Mooney&s group suggests nano products such as sunscreen be sold on shelf
instead of on the street.
　　D. Mooney&s group suggests nano products such as sunscreen be proved safe
before they are sold.
　　【文章大意】纳米科技开始走进人们的生活，各路商家纷纷大打纳米牌。纳米科技在带给人们方便的同时，也存在未知的风险。因此有研究人员建议未确定具体的安全性之前不要使用。
　　1.A 细节理解题。由第一段Through operating the atoms and molecules, scientists can
change the nature of common materials and even create new materials that have
new properties.
　　可知纳米科技就是科学家可以通过物理方式，改编原子或分子的属性，或创造新物质的一种技术。
　　2.C 细节理解题。根据第三自然段可知，A,B,D都是文章讲到的好处，而根据第五段US best&seller &Prey&, written by
Michael Crichton, paints a doomsday in which a group of tiny nanomachines
escapes the lab and threatens to take control of
humanity.可知美国畅销书中提到的世界末日时纳米粒子逃出实验室控制了人类，与C不符，所以C正确。
　　3.C 细节理解题。根据第六段第一句Studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be
poisonous to animal cells. 可知并非所有的纳米微粒都对身体细胞有危害。C答案中all...not表示部分否定。
　　4.D 猜测词义题。由第六段No one knows, and that&s the problem,& said Pat Mooney,
director of the ETC Group. &People are rubbing them on the skin as sunscreens
and as cosmetics.可知Mooney指出人们还在往身上擦纳米化妆品，没有人知道那有危险。所以D对。
　　【湖南师大附中2013届高三第6次月考】
　　I still remember&my hands and my fingers still remember --- what used to
lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. The trees in the
school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leaves would be lying around
like a muddy sea of leaves.
　　&Get that all swept up!& the headmaster would tell us. &I want the whole
place cleaned up, at once!& There was enough work there, to last over a week.
Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our
fingers, our nails. &Now see that it&s done properly, and be quick about it,&
the headmaster would say to the older pupils, &or you&ll have to answer for
　　So at an order from the older boys we would all line up like peanuts about
to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the
headmaster expected, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping hand, used to
find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to
avoid these blows, we used to bribe(贿赂) the older boys with the juicy cakes we
used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us,
the coins changed hands at once. If we did not do this, if we were afraid of
going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled.
They hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment that even a deaf and dumb
person would have realized that we were being whipped not so much to make us
work harder, but rather to beat us into a state of obedience(服从) in which we
would be only too glad to give up our food and money.
　　Occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the
courage to complain to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the
punishment he gave the older boys was always very small&nothing compared to what
they had done to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our
situation did not improve in the slightest. Perhaps we should have let our
parents know what was going on, but somehow we never I
don&t know whether it was loyalty or pride that kept us silent, but I can see
now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating were
completely foreign to our nature.
　　61. The statement &my hands and my fingers still remember& (Para.1) means
that___________.
　　A. the author&s hands were severely injured in the cleaning up
　　B. the author seldom did such hard work as the cleaning up
　　C. the author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning up
　　D. the author&s hands were his only tool for the cleaning
　　62. The headmaster would tell the students to clean up the school yard at
the beginning of the term because____________.
　　A. he was too lazy
　　B. there were many fallen leaves on the ground
　　C. the school yard were covered with mud
　　D. the students didn&t finish their homework
　　63. The headmaster asked the older boys to_____________.
　　A. beat those who worked slowly
　　B. treat the small boys as peanuts
　　C. take charge of the process of the cleaning
　　D. do the cleaning all by themselves
　　64. According to Para. 3, if the author had any money on him, he most
probably_________.
　　A. gave it to the big boys so as to please them
　　B. gave it as a bride to the headmaster
　　C. spent it all on his midday meal
　　D. spent it buying midday meals for the big boys
　　65. When receiving complaints, the headmaster would deal with the big boys
by means of ____.
　　A. slight punishment B. harsh criticism C. complete indifference D. good
　　【文章大意】本文为记叙文，文中作者回忆了早年读书期间，暑假返校清除落叶的一段经历。
　　61. D.
细节理解题。作者一开始用了两个remember表明他对暑假返校要清除落叶一事记忆深刻。第二段提到自己在为学校清除落叶时没有别的工具，唯一的工具就是手，由此可推断&手和指尖都记得&是因为在大扫除中，作者的手作为唯一的清洁工具受了不少的罪。
　　62. B.
细节推理题。第一段最后一句通提到假期会后学校会堆满落叶，第二段校长发布学生大扫除的命令，两者之间的因果关系显而易见，因此本题应选B项。
　　63. C. 细节理解题。
第二段最后一句，特别是其中的see，表明校长让大孩子们做大扫除的&监工&，负责带领其他孩子们把学校打扫干净。这也可以从该段最后一句的&or you&ll
answer for it!&(否则你们就要为此负责)可以看出答案。
　　64. A. 细节推理题。 根据第三段第四句中的the coins changed hands at
once可理解为&钱马上就会易主&，即到了大孩子们的口袋里。
　　65. A. 细节理解题。
根据题干中的complaints可定位到最后一段开头两句。该段第二句表明校长对大孩子的惩罚很轻微，因此本题应选A项。
　　【温州市2013届高三第一次模拟测试】
　　The malls were filled with people seeking gifts for their loved ones. Some
of the malls remained open around the clock, partly to satisfy our needs to buy
　　Behind the materialistic aspect of shopping for gifts lies the idea of
caring, being attentive to the desires of special people in our lives. However,
to use a well-worn play on words: it is our presence, not our presents, that
truly counts. Many of us, unfortunately, can be so inattentive, even in the
presence of our loved ones, that we might as well not be there at all.
　　Attention is one of the greatest gifts we can give each other. Companies
around the globe spend billions every year on advertising to catch our attention
for just a short moment at a time. Whole industries & media, entertainment,
education & rely on the precious gift of our attention for their continued
existence. A baby lacking attention for a long time is likely to be
psychologically unhealthy.
　　In earlier times, both diet and attention could be left
unregulated(没人管的)without major cause for concern. There were natural checks and
balances: limited availability of food meant few got fat, for example.
Similarly, in bygone times we might have spent a few hours communicating with
the village storyteller, today, watching an entire TV series, while speaking to
nobody, is common. In traditional societies, with smaller population, everyone
would get a fair deal of attention. On many issues we might go to see Grandma or
G now we have Google and Wikipedia.
　　&She just wants attention.& people tend to think little of those doing
things simply for attention. But the truth is that human beings need attention,
and giving attention to each other is, to a large extent, what human
civilization is based upon. This perhaps explains the runaway success(一举成功)of
social networking sites such as Twitter and Facebook. While we use such sites
for &micro blogging&, &idea voicing& and &status updates& & the reality is that
we are often doing no more or less than fulfilling our basic human drive for
attention exchange.
　　I friend you, you friend me, I retweet you, you retweet me. The charming
case with which we can now get and give attention is why many people appear
overly attached to their smartphones. It is also a vicious(恶性)circle. As ever
more people are busy exchanging attention online, there is increasingly less
attention to be paid in the real world, which forces more people to seek their
attention exchange online, or else risk attention-starvation.
　　The very nature of attention exchange is being rapidly transformed, and
there is a danger that some of us will develop unhealthy practices. Just as
eating red meat every day is a bad idea, so it is with too much attention
exchange. The biological consequences of our technological advancement in food
productio heart disease, diabetes and obesity. The
consequences of our transformed attention exchanges will be psychological and
social, and so may take longer to identify, but they will be equally
　　Face-to-face attention is becoming rarer, and therefore more valuable. In a
sense it is priceless. And it is a gift that can be given all-year-round.
　　In the first two paragraphs the author .
　　A.offers advice to attention givers B.analyses the present problems
　　C.states the necessity of presents D.puts forward his point of view
　　2.Attention exchange was not a major concern in traditional societies
because of .
　　A.limited availability of food B.natural checks and balances
　　C.a much smaller population D.the guidance from old people
　　3.What can we infer from Paragraph 6-7?
　　A.More people will risk attention-starvation in future.
　　B.The nature of attention exchange is rarely changed.
　　C.Technological advancement contributes to all diseases.
　　D.Transformed attention exchanges do harm to society.
　　4.The writer&s purpose for writing the passage is to .
　　A.advocate more focus on real life attention
　　B.analyze the necessity of attention giving
　　C.give practical tips on attention exchange
　　D.recommend some social networking sites
　　【文章大意】现实生活中人们非常重视关注和被人关注，这也是Twitter and
Facebook广受欢迎的原因。在早些时候人们容易受到他人的关注，现在则不同了。但现代人进入了一种恶性循环，那就是在虚拟的世界中实现关注和被关注。而现实世界的这种交互才是价值无边的。
归纳大意题。第一段提出人们购买礼物的现象，第二段分析这种现象的背后，其实反映的是人们的对自己关爱的人的一种介意和关注，从而提出文章的主题，后面的段落进行议论。
　　B 细节理解题。由第四段In earlier times, both diet and attention could be left
unregulated(没人管的)without major cause for concern. There were natural checks and
balances:可知早先人类的饮食和关注没引起人们的注意，因为有自然的法则来平衡。Checks and balances后包括A C
D三项，所以B最有概括性。
推理判断题。第六及第七段的最后一句话都是段落的主旨句，都揭示了现代人热衷于在虚拟的世界中去关注和被关注，这种转变是跟肥胖和心脏病一样有害的!可参考The
consequences of our transformed attention exchanges will be psychological and
social, and so may take longer to identify, but they will be equally
　　A 主旨大意题。由文章的最后自然段Face-to-face attention is becoming rarer, and therefore
more valuable. In a sense it is priceless. And it is a gift that can be given
all-year-round即知文章的写作目的。
　　【武昌区2013届高三期末调研联】
　　A policeman was questioning 3 blondes who were training to become
detectives. To test their skills in recognizing a suspect, he shows the first
blonde a picture for5 seconds and then hides it.
　　&This is your suspect, how would you recognize him?&
　　The first blonde answers, &That's easy, we'll catch him fast because he
only has one eye!& The policeman says, &Well...uh...that's because the picture
shows his profile.&
　　Slightly confused by this ridiculous response, he flashes the picture for 5
seconds at the second blonde and asks her, &This is your suspect, how would you
recognize him?&
　　The second blonde giggles, flips her hair and says, &Ha! He'd be too easy
to catch because he only has one ear!&
　　The policeman angrily responds, &What's the matter with you two? Of course
only one eye and one ear are SHOWING because it's a picture of his profile!! Is
that the best answer you can come up with?&
　　Extremely frustrated at this point, he shows the picture to the third
blonde and in a very testy voice asks &This is your suspect, how would you
recognize him?& He quickly adds, &Think hard before giving me a stupid
　　The blonde looks at the picture intently for a moment and says, &Hmmmm&the
suspect wears contact lenses.&
　　The policeman is surprised and speechless because he really doesn't know
himself if the suspect wears contacts or not. &Well, that's an interesting
answer...wait here for a few minutes while I check his file and I&ll get back to
you on that.& He leaves the room and goes to his .office, checks the suspect's
file in his computer, and comes back with a beaming smile on his face. &Wow! I
can't believe it...it's TRUE! The suspect does in fact wear contact lenses. Good
work! How were you able to make such an acute observation?&
　　&That's easy,& the blonde replied. &He can't wear regular glasses because
he only has one eye and one ear.&
　　1. Why did the policeman show a picture to the three blondes?
　　A. To inquire about their relationship with the suspect.
　　B. To test their potential of being detectives.
　　C. To train them as qualified police officers.
　　D. To show the skills in recognizing a suspect.
　　2. What's the policeman's attitude towards the first blonde's answer?
　　A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Embarrassed. D. Satisfied.
　　3. What did the second blonde think of the task?
　　A. Demanding. B. Easy. C. Ridiculous. D. Confusing.
　　4. How did the third blonde know that the suspect wore contact lenses?
　　A. By coincidence. B. By random guess.
　　C. By logical and reasonable analysis. D. By checking the file in the
　　【文章大意】这篇记叙文讲述了一名警官训练三个人当侦探，让他们瞬间记住嫌犯的样子，结果三个人表现都不好，其中第三个人碰巧说对了，但很明显他的结论有很大偶然性。
　　B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句To test their skills in recognizing a suspect, he shows the
first blonde a picture for5 seconds and then hides
it为了考查他们记嫌犯的能力，所以该警官出示图片考他们。
　　B 细节理解题。 由Slightly confused by this ridiculous response稍微被第一个人的回答弄糊涂了。
　　B 细节理解题。由The second blonde giggles, flips her hair and says, &Ha! He'd be
too easy to catch because he only has one ear!&可知第二个人认为简单，答案为B。
　　A 推理题。由 第三个人的回答&That's easy,& the blonde replied. &He can't wear regular
glasses because he only has one eye and one ear.&可知他是碰对的，这种依据是极其不严谨的。
　　【江苏泗阳中学2013年第一次模拟考试】
　　Don't you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure, that since winter
is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used.
Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice -skate backwards with the
help of these tips. Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you
master the basic, there' s nothing like it. Follow the steps given below and you
will be able to skate backwards in no time.
　　Stand Straight
　　The first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. If you feel that
you are falling backwards, then just put your chin up and slightly bend your
knees. Don' this happens to all.
　　Confidence is What You Need
　　The most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having
enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve
this? By practice. Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slop every
single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. But
before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free
from any kind of debris (碎片) because otherwise, you could end up in the hospital
due to some accident. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of
moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that
if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor (做剪式运动) your skates.
Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.
　　Maintain Speed
　　Confident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. While
rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling (滑浆),
that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke (滑动). Now bring
the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same
process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving
straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing
using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.
　　Increase Your Speed Now
　　Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing
that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now.
Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.
　　Scull and Be Aware
　　While you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do
that simultaneously (同时，一起) with both feet. Concentrate on what you are doing
but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going. If you are not
watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.
　　1. According to the text confidence comes from ______ .
　　A. constant exercise B. strict coaches C. high speed D. good techniques
　　2. Which is the right order of ice - skating backwards?
　　a. Increasing your speed. b .Being able to scull with one foot.
　　c. Being about to stand straight. d. Trying some different tricks.
　　A. c&a&d&b B. c&b&d&a C. c&b&a&d D. a&c&b&d
　　3. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ______ .
　　A. one must be brave to learn to ice - skate backwards
　　B. skating and keeping cautious are both important
　　C. it&s difficult to concentrate when ice - skating backwards
　　D. it' s a common thing to hit someone when ice - skating backwards
　　4. The purpose of the text is _____ .
　　A. to offer some advice on ice - skating backwards
　　B. to introduce the culture of ice-skating backwards
　　C. to explain advantages of ice - skating backwards
　　D. to compare different ways of ice - skating backwards
　　【文章大意】文章介绍了怎样培养向后滑冰，只要遵循步奏，你就会不断进步，最后成为倒滑高手。
　　A 细节里解题。由Now, try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing
this till you are confident enough. 可知A正确。
　　C 细节理解题。由全篇文章可知正确的学习倒滑的步奏应选C。
　　B 主旨大意题。此段第一句话讲了溜冰，后面两句话讲了在溜冰的同时要注意看路看人，保持谨慎。所以选B。
　　A 主旨大意题。这是一篇介绍如何倒着溜冰的指导材料，说明文题。文章第一段最后句
　　Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no
time.即为主旨。
　　(2013届高三全国大联考四)
　　CUYAHOGA COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY
　　Bay Village Branch, 502 Cahoon Road, 440-871-6392.
　　●The Egyptian Pyramids, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. Join us as Don King, a long-time
student of Egyptology, discusses the pyramids and presents the possible theories
of the construction, design and mysteries surrounding these ancient wonders.
　　●Join us as local Bay Village resident, Tom Bell, discusses his book &My
Dad is a Freak: a Memoir,& 7 p.m. Sept. 27.
　　Fairview Park Branch, 21255 Lorain Road, 440-333-4700 or
cuyahogalibrary.org.
　　●Dress for Success, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. First impressions count. Some job
recruiters(招聘人员) use appearance to determine self-esteem, respect, confidence
and organizational skills. Learn how to dress to emphasize your strengths and
improve your employability. Registration required.
　　●Music Study Groups, 1:15&2:45 p.m. Wednesdays, Sept. 19&Nov. 28. Explore
current concert music performed by The Cleveland Orchestra at Severance Hall
through informal lectures and listening. Classes are designed for both new and
experienced music lovers and are led by Dr. Rose Breckenridge.
　　●Practical Herbs, 7 p.m. Oct. 3. Famous doctor Sarah Hurt will talk about
growing, drying and storing herbs and how to use them. Registration
　　North Olmsted Branch, 27403 Lorain Road. 440-777-6211 or
cuyahogalibrary.org.
　　●Job Club, 1:30&3 p.m. Tuesdays. Join Jim Hansen for helpful tips on
resumes, job search strategies and interviewing. Anyone who is job hunting or
looking to change careers is welcome.
　　●War of :45 p.m. Sept. 17. This year marks the 200th anniversary.
Professor Catherine Rokicky from Cuyahoga Community College will give a
presentation about the war, and immediately following we&ll discuss the book
&Mr. and Mrs. Madison&s War: America&s First Couple and the Second War of
Independence& by Hugh Howard. Registration required.
　　Olmsted Falls Library, 7850 Main St., Olmsted Falls. 440-235-1150 or
cuyahogalibrary.org.
　　●Family Story-time, 7-7:30 p.m. Wednesdays, through Nov. 27. Join us for
rhymes, songs, finger-plays and a story or two. For children ages birth through
age 8 with their caregivers.
　　●Huntington Practice SAT Test, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Sept. 15. Follow up, 4-5
p.m. Sept. 26. Get ready for college by taking a practice SAT exam. Discuss
strategies to improve your score, and get tips on preparing for the real exam.
Registration required.
　　●Imaginative Illustrations, 11 a.m. to noon Sept. 29. A hands-on drawing
program where children exercise their imagination while experiencing some basic
techniques of cartooning. Grades K-5. Registration required.
　　61. There are many activities for you to choose on Sept. 17 except
　　A. listening to a speech which is about the war
　　B. attending a discussion about ancient Egyptian pyramids
　　C. attending a program about how to reduce exam anxiety
　　D. learning about how to leave a good first impression on others
　　62. If you want to study some medical knowledge, you can call ____.
　　A. 440-871-6392 B. 440-333-4700 C. 440-777-6211 D. 440-235-1150
　　63. If you want to learn how to educate your children, you should contact
　　A. Bay Village Branch B. Fairview Park Branch
　　64. In order to help yourself find a new job soon, you&d better go to
　　A. Bay Village Branch and Fairview Park Branch
　　B. North Olmsted Branch and Olmsted Falls Library
　　C. Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch
　　D. Fairview Park Branch and North Olmsted Branch
　　65. It is learned from the passage that ______.
　　A. you can study music for more than one month in Fairview Park Branch
　　B. you can get the information about the four branches on the Internet
　　C. you can choose to take part in all the mentioned events in the
　　D. both Don King and Catherine Rokicky are college professors
　　【文章大意】本文为广告，主要介绍一家社区公共图书馆的四个分部所举办的相关活动的时间及内容。
　　61. C. 细节理解题。根据&Huntington Practice SAT Test, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Sept. 15.
Follow up, 4-5 p.m. Sept. 26. Get ready for college by taking a practice SAT
exam. Discuss strategies to improve your score, and get tips on preparing for
the real exam.&可判断学习应试技巧的时间是9月15日和16日，故选C项。
　　62. B. 推理判断题。根据&Practical Herbs, 7 p.m. Oct. 3. Famous doctor Sarah Hurt
will talk about growing, drying and storing herbs and how to use
them&可推断要学习医学知识需要打电话440-333-4700，故选B项。
　　63. D. 推理判断题。根据&Olmsted Falls Library&属下内容可判断其活动均与孩子的教育有关，故选D项。
　　64. D. 细节理解题。根据&Dress for Success, 7 p.m. Sept. 19. First impressions
count. Some job recruiters(招聘人员) use appearance to determine self-esteem,
respect, confidence and organizational skills. Learn how to dress to emphasize
your strengths and improve your employability.&和&Job Club, 1:30&3 p.m. Tuesdays.
Join Jim Hansen for helpful tips on resumes, job search strategies and
interviewing. Anyone who is job hunting or looking to change careers is
welcome.&可判断其均与求职有关，故选D项。
　　65. A. 细节理解题。根据&Music Study Groups, 1:15&2:45 p.m. Wednesdays, Sept.
19&Nov. 28.&可判断选A项。
　　【武汉市2013届高中毕业生二月调研测试】
　　There are some new drivers going back to school. Teens who have recently
gotten their driver's licenses may be taking the wheel to drive to school this
fall. However, parents fear when their teen starts driving. And it turns out
that such parental fears are justified&so it's worth reviewing how to keep your
teen safe while he or she is behind the wheel.
　　Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death in U. S. teens.
Drivers 16 to 19 years old are at the greatest risk for crashes. In fact, their
risk is 4 times greater than for older drivers. The teens at the greatest risk
are those who are male, those carrying other teenage passengers in the car, and
those still in their first year of driving. Nearly 50 percent of teen deaths
related to automobile crashes happen on Fridays & Saturdays & or Sundays between
the hours of 3 p. m. and midnight.
　　Why are teens at higher risk for motor vehicle crashes?
　　Development. Teens haven&t completely matured mentally and have greater
risk-taking behaviors, possibly because they tend to underestimate the risk
associated with a particular behavior. Teens also have a greater tendency to
speed and to drive too close to the cars in front of them.
　　No seatbelts. Teens have the lowest rate of seatbelt use among all driving
　　Alcohol. At least 25 percent of motor vehicle deaths in teens are related
to alcohol use.
　　Technological distractions (分散注意力).Cell phones, texting，MP3 players, and
the like can all distract drivers greatly一and who more than teenagers?
　　Be aware of your teen & s driving practices and discuss safe driving habits
when opportunities present themselves. Check out the applications and devices
now available for restricting your teen&s use of technology while driving. Some
applications alert you to when your teen is texting while the vehicle is moving.
Another device blocks incoming and outgoing texts when the car is
running&incoming messages get an automatic reply ( e. g, & I & m driving right
now&)，and phone calls go directly to voicemail. You can also get notifications
if your teen tries to shut off the program. There are also GPS programs that let
you know your new driver' s whereabouts at all times. All in all, you can't be
too cautious when teaching your teen how to be safe on the road.
　　55. What factor is least related to the teen drivers& high risks of
　　A. Driver age. B. Passenger gender. C. Driving experience. D. Driving
　　56. Teens probably turn away their attention from driving when they
　　A. using no seatbelts B. drinking water
　　C. carrying passengers ,D. answering cell phones
　　57. According to the passage, which should be prevented during teens'
　　A. Texting. B. GPS programs. C. Automated replies. D. Voicemail.
　　58.The author writes the last paragraph in order to_____.
　　A. offer parents practical suggestions
　　B. summarize teen' s driving practices
　　C. advocate different driving habits
　　D. establish examples for the future
　　【文章大意】本文主要讲述青少年驾车容易遭到车祸，其事故率比成人大得多，分析了其原因并给家长提出了合理的建议。
　　55. B 细节理解题 文章第二段第二行提到了驾驶者的年龄&Drivers 16 to 19 years old are at the
greatest risk for crashes.& 文章第二段第五行提到了驾驶者的驾驶经验&and those still in their first
year of driving&
　　文章第二段结尾处提到事故多发生在周末的下午三点至午夜&Nearly 50 percent of teen deaths related to
automobile crashes happen on Fridays & Saturdays & or Sundays between the hours
of 3 p. m. and midnight.&
　　56. D 细节理解题 &青少年在下面哪一种情况下开车时分散注意力&，&Technological distractions (分散注意力).Cell
phones, texting， MP3 players, and the like can all distract drivers greatly &。
cell phones 即指接听电话。
　　57. A 细节理解题。 &青少年在开车时应该避免下面哪一项&，A项&发手机短信&，B项&GPS导航&，C项&自动回复&，D项&语音留言&
文章最后一段第四行&Some applications alert you to when your teen is texting while the
vehicle is moving.&在你的孩子开车发短信息时有些设备会让你警惕。所以&texting&是开车时应该避免的行为。
　　58. A 猜测作者意图题 最后一段&Be aware of your teen & s driving practices and discuss
safe&& 及 &Check out the applications and devices now available for restricting
your teen&s&& 及&There are also GPS programs&.. 及 &All in all, you can't be too
cautious when teaching & 从以上的语句可以看出作者是在提建议。
　　【郑州市2013年高三第一次模拟测试】
　　How can you help kids cope with (对付)stress? Proper rest and good nutrition
can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time for your kids each
day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in the same room with you,
make yourself available.
　　Even as kids get older, quality time is important. It&s really hard for
some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and
play with their kids or just talk to them about their day -- especially if
they&ve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in your kids
shows that they& re important to you.
　　Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it.
Together, you can come up with a few solutions. For example, he should cut back
on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or
teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal.
　　You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and
preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not
too far ahead of time, that a doctor&s appointment is coming up and talk about
what will happen there. Keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably won&t
need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more
　　Remember that some level of stress is normal, Let kids know that it&s OK to
feel angry, scared, lonely, or anxious and that other people share those
feelings, too.
　　When kids can&t or won&t discuss these problems, try talking about your own
concerns. This shows that you&re willing to handle tough topics and are
available to talk with when they&re ready. If a child shows symptoms that
concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental
health experts.
　　Most parents have the skills to cope with their children&s stress. The time
to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to
exist, when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing
significant problems in functioning at school or at home.
　　1. What is the purpose of the text?
　　A. To share the author&s ideas on proper parenting.
　　B. To persuade parents to spend more time with their kids.
　　C. To advise parents how to help their kids deal with stress.
　　D. To seek different ways to help solve kids& problems.
　　2. Why do some parents feel it difficult to spare quality time for their
　　A. Their kids are growing so fast. B. They have too much housework.
　　C. Their kids are losing interest in them. D. They are tired out after
　　3. You are advised not to talk too much about a stressful situation in
advance because ________.
　　A. it does no good to your kids B. it doesn&t work in practice
　　C. your kids may not feel stressed D. your kids don&t want to listen
　　4. What can we learn from the text?
　　A. Normal people share the same feelings.
　　B. It is normal for kids to have some stress.
　　C. Kids should get rid of the negative feelings.
　　D. Everybody feels angry, scared, lonely or anxious.
　　【文章大意】孩子成长的过程中有很多压力和苦恼，作为父母，要多陪伴孩子，帮助孩子分析问题，给他们提醒，帮他们找到问题的解决办法。
　　C 主旨题。文章的主旨段落是第一段，其中的主题句是第一句How can you help kids cope with (对付)stress?
由这句话可知答案为C.
　　D 细节题。由第二段第二句话It&s really hard for some people to come home after a tiring
day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to
them about their day -- especially if they&ve had a stressful day
themselves。父母们自己一天都压力很大，工作很累的时候，很难抽出时间陪孩子，帮助他们面对生活中的压力。
　　A 细节理解题。根据第四段末句Too much information can cause more
stress可知提前告诉孩子太多有压力的事情往往会造成更大的压力。
　　B 细节理解题。由第四段Remember that some level of stress is normal, Let kids know
that it&s OK to feel angry, scared...可知让孩子有点适当的压力是可以的。
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