【答案】1.D2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了在外面吃饭谁付款是一个重要问题。通过举例说明了朋友说什么话代表什朋友会为大家的餐费买单，什么情况下各自付款。在吃饭之前弄清这个问题很重要。1.主旨大意题。根据短文内容，主要是讲了什么情况下朋友会为大家的餐费买单什么情况下各自付款。故选D2.词义猜测题。根据后文that is, each person pays for himself.描述，这就是，个人为自己付款。即各自付款。故选D。3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you描述，如果朋友说了以上内容就代表他为你买单，故选A。4.细节理解题。根据第三段But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date.描述，可知当今美国女大学生和商界女士通常在约会时为自己的那部分付钱。故选B。5.推理判断题。根据最后一段If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest(客人)描述，如果一个男人在工作时间外邀请你跳舞，意思是说做我的客人，即我买单。故选A。考点：文化类短文阅读。
请选择年级七年级八年级九年级请输入相应的习题集名称(选填)：
科目：初中英语
题型：阅读理解
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we &&1&&the national flag go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was &&2&&and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher &&3&&me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down.&& 4 &for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you," I answered, It was such a great &&5&&for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents& 6 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel &&7&. When did I last give a talk to &&8&&many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really &&9&&it ? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I& 10&in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to &&11&. "Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't &&12&&stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk!"I &&13&&a big breath. Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.I don't know &&14&&I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 15 everyone what I can do.【小题1】A．watchB．seeC．noticeD．look at【小题2】A．surprisingB．proudC．amazedD．careful【小题3】A．toldB．asked forC．said toD．showed【小题4】A．Look outB．Come onC．Take careD．Get ready【小题5】A．chanceB．newsC．timeD．message【小题6】A．to listen toB．to listenC．listen toD．listen【小题7】A．excitedB．happyC．nervousD．surprised【小题8】A．afterB．suchC．beforeD．so【小题9】A．doB．speakC．talkD．take【小题10】A．standB．stoodC．was standingD．have stood【小题11】A．meB．my classC．myselfD．my parents【小题12】A．be able toB．hardlyC．everD．even【小题13】A．tookB．heldC．putD．left【小题14】A．whenB．howC．whyD．whether【小题15】A．soB．butC．toD．for
科目：初中英语
来源：学年江苏省泰州市九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）
题型：阅读理解
My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.
I never really gave much thought to my speech. If
other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didn’t
mind repeating myself many times.
Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what
I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.
“Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and
they don’t know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice
meeting you, bye,” she said.
Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute
classes each week with the specialist.
After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too
fast, and didn’t give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I
learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking
to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was
saying.
When my first speech class started, I found that I had
been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the
specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after
almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I
wasn’t sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking
me to repeat myself.
Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have
good speech, that’s a good thing, but if you don’t have it, it is never too
late to improve.
1.The article is probably taken from &&&&&&.
&A. a newspaper&&& B. an
advertisement& C. a detective story&&& D. a science book
2.What did the writer think of having good speech
before the classes?
A. It was very useful.
B. It was nothing important.
C. It was impossible.
D. It was good for interviewing.
3. What were the writer’s problems when he was
speaking?
a. He spoke too
quickly.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
b. He never stopped once he started talking.
c. He seldom kept eye contact with people.& d. He
didn’t give others time to ask questions.
A. a,
b&&&&&&&&&&& B. b,
c&&&&&& &&&&&&C.
a,
c&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. b, d
4. From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me
to repeat myself,” we know that _____.
A. the writer’s friends couldn’t understand him
B. the writer still couldn’t make eye contact
C. the writer improved a lot
D. the writer didn’t slow down
5.Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us
that _____.
A. seeing a speech specialist is necessary
B. speech is an important skill to have
C. good speech can help you make friends
D. good speech gets good affect
科目：初中英语
来源：学年湖北省黄冈市九年级上学期期末考试英语卷（解析版）
题型：阅读理解
Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa
in 1503. He was working on an important painting for a church at the time, but
the church painting was not going well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci
to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife. This is the woman who can
be seen in the Mona Lisa.
All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good
example of da Vinci’s work. Da Vinci uses darkness and light in a clever way in
the painting.
Da Vinci loved science and math. Right away a person
can see that there is a lot of geometry (几何) in the Mona
Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and round shapes like
balls. Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle.
The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony, and
mountains can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains,
so these can be seen over and over again in his other paintings.
The woman is sitting with her knees to the side. Her
head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are held together in
front of her. This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are
painting a picture of a man or woman today.
1.Who painted the Mona Lisa?
A．A
businessman. &&& B．The second
wife. && C．A man in the
church.
D．Da Vinci.
2.The woman in the painting is &&&&&&&&&&.
A．standing in a
garden&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．sitting on a
balcony
C．standing in
front of her house&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．at the foot
of a mountain
3.Da Vinci loved to study all of the following things
except &&&&&&&&&&&.
A．the way
people sit & B．science and
math&&& C．mountains&&&&&&&& D．rocks
科目：初中英语
来源：学年江苏省九年级4月质量检测一英语试卷（解析版）
题型：阅读理解
&In England recently three foreign gentlemen came
to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came
along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise
behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way .
Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see
what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked
embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British
custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first
person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
　　Learning the
language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find
out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You
will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A
visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it
impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed
to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his
head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a
shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head
when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
　　In that
country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no' . At a meal in
countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated
refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you
should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from
side to side or place your hand over the top.
　　In Europe it
quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at
an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about
trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching
the head of an adult (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .
1.The British people tried to push the three gentlemen
out of the way, because the gentlemen______
A．were
foreigners&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．didn't have
tickets
C．made a loud
noise&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．didn't line
up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a
pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should ____&
A．learn the
language of the country
B．understand
the manners and customs of the country
C．have enough
time and money
D．make friends
with the people there
3.In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A．to use the
right hand for passing food at table.
B．to pass food
with the left hand.
C．to eat food
with your hands.
D．to help
yourself at table.
4.To cross one's legs at an important meeting in
Europe is _______.
A．a common (平常的) habit&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．an important
manner
C．a serious (严重的) trouble&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．a bad manner
科目：初中英语
来源：学年辽宁大连甘区初二下期阶段学习质量检测期中英语卷（解析版）
题型：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A beautiful smile
-- Zhang Bei
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an
important gift. it was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at
a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew
who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with
anyone,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Every time I heard the other students
talking and laughing, I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk to anyone about my
problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily
with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a
boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then
turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something
bright and friendly. It made me feel happy,
lively and warm.
That smile changed my life. I started to
talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to
everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend
now.
One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he
couldn't remember smiling at me! It doesn't matter because all the dark days
have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think
you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will
smile back.
1.What was the important gift ?
_____________________________________________________
2.Where did the story take place?
_____________________________________________________
3.How did the writer feel when the boy
smiled at her?
_____________________________________________________
4.How did the smile chang her life?
______________________________________________________
5.Why is it called A beautiful smile?
______________________________________________________
吴老师30日19点直播线段的垂直平分线的性质
余老师30日20点直播unit5第二课时 Section A答案：B;C;D;C;A解析：
(1) 点拨：第三段中“American women wanted men to pay for...”。
(2) 点拨：第二段的第一句话“...each person pays for himself”。
(3) 点拨：第一段讲的是“eating out”时，“Who pays for the meal.”因此可推出“McDonald's”是“a place for eating”。
(4) 点拨：相应的句子“you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal”与C意思接近。
(5) 点拨：短文最后一句话可知。
请选择年级七年级八年级九年级请输入相应的习题集名称(选填)：
科目：初中英语
来源：江苏省苏州吴江市2010届初三上学期期末考试英语试题
假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，会很有压力并出现一些紧张迹象。请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点：
紧张迹象：头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等；
老师的建议：1．考前制定好合适的复习计划；
2．考试期间要有足够的睡眠，保持精力旺盛；
3．睡前洗热水澡、喝牛奶等有助于睡眠；
你的建议：……(至少两条，内容由考生自己拟定)。
注意：1．根据以上要点写一封信的内容，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2．词数90左右；开头已写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：头晕－dizzy(adj.)
Dear Editor,
　　I am Li Ming in Junior Three, Guangming Middle school．I am writing to tell you most of us suffer from stress when we are taking an exam．
　　_______________________________
　　_______________________________
　　Would you please tell us some more practical advice?
　　Best wishes!
Yours sincerely．
科目：初中英语
来源：题网八年级上英语冀教版 冀教版
阅读理解。
　　Tom 　　1　　 some new colour pencils in his pencil-box．What colour are they? Let’s have 　　2　　．They are red, black, blue, white, purple, orange 　　3　　 green．Tom likes 　　4　　 very much．He draws 　　5　　 with them．Now he is drawing a house．The door is green．The walls 　　6　　 White．The windows are big．It’s very nice．There are many flowers 　　7　　 the house．There is 　　8　　 black and white sheep behind the house．It is eating grass．Are there 　　9　　 other animals in the picture? Yes, there are．
　　We all like the picture．We want to put it 　　10　　 the wall of our classroom．
the pictures
科目：初中英语
来源：2011年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
题型：阅读理解
Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Don’t forget this.” One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it. About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried.“I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train ”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don’t have to buy another ticket ”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket，I can’t remember my station. Where am I going? ”【小题1】The old man bought a ticket _______. A．after he got on the trainB．before he got on the trainC．when the conductor told him to buy oneD．when he found he had no ticket with him【小题2】About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A．to buy the tickets　　　B．to look for the ticketsC．to check(检查) the tickets　D．to show the tickets【小题3】 The conductor told the old man that he didn’t need to buy another ticket because _________.A．the man was very oldB．he thought the old man had no money with himC．the old man showed him the ticketD．he believed the old man【小题4】The old man still looked worried because _________.A．he couldn’t get on the train. B．he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC．he thought his wife would get angry with himD．he forgot where he was going【小题5】Which of the following(下列) is right?A．The old man went on the trip with his wifeB．The old man didn’t find his ticketC．The conductor was also an old manD．The old man had to buy another ticket
科目：初中英语
来源：2013届辽宁省营口市九年级中考模拟英语卷（一）（带解析）
题型：阅读理解
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共20分，每小题1分）Passage 1Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.　　After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.　　Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.　　In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world . He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your& favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.【小题1】Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A．never did his lessonsB．dropped outC．always made troubles with his schoolmatesD．he was full of new ideas【小题2】Why did Steven Jobs go to India? A．Because he wanted to be a video game designer.B．Because he wanted to get some new ideas.C．Because he wanted to make a new type of computerD．Because he wanted to have a happy summer.【小题3】Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.A．new ideas　　B．Apple Computer　　C．video gamesD．saying【小题4】From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB．liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC．liked trying new things and making his new ideas come trueD．thought he had many reasons to live in the world【小题5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?A．The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.B．The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden.C．If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one.D．People remember Jobs because of his achievements.
科目：初中英语
来源：2016届浙江省温州市六校七年级上学期期中联考英语试卷（解析版）
题型：阅读理解
This is a happy family. There are three members (成员) in it.
& Hi! My name is Da Tou. I have a big head and
two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing(穿) a yellow T-shirt. I have no brothers or sisters.
My parents love me very much.
& This is my father. He is also my good friend.
He has a small head and two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a
reporter(记者), so he knows a lot. He often plays
games with me.
& This is my mother. She is a little fat. She
often wears an apron(围裙). She is good at cooking. She works in a
shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman.
1.Da Tou has______.
A.a small head&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. two big hands
C. a green
T-shirt.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&D. two big eyes
2.What is Da Tou’s father’s job?
A. He is a teacher. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
He is a doctor.
C. He is a reporter. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
He is a worker.
3.Da Tou’s mother is good at　　　.
A. reading&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
cooking
C. writing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
playing games
4.Which is NOT TRUE(不正确的)
according to the passage?
A. Da Tou has a brother and a sister.
B. His father wears a pair of glasses.
C. His mother is a kind woman.
D. His mother works in a shop near their house.
5.What’s the best title（最好的标题）of
the passage?
A. A good reporter&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&
B. Da Tou and his friends
C. A happy boy&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&
D. A happy family
吴老师30日19点直播线段的垂直平分线的性质
余老师30日20点直播unit5第二课时 Section A}