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《说文解字》中的省声研究
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openresty/1.11.2.4上传用户：khraluypux资料价格：5财富值&&『』文档下载 ：『』&&『』学位专业：&关 键 词 ：&&&&权力声明：若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权，请点击。摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。）東漢許慎所著的《說文解字》初次提出和總結了“省聲”說，并付諸了具體剖析326個省聲字結構的实踐，而隨著後世古文字資料不斷出土，文字學界興起了省聲字研讨的熱潮。儘管最近几年來前賢時哲對省聲字形義剖析多有闡發并构成了分歧觀點，但都缺乏系統性和綜合性，特別對“省聲”現象所呈現出的規則和規律及其缘由的研讨都不夠充足。鑒此，本文容身於形音義三個層面，採用歷史比較與共時研讨相結合、辭例推勘與描寫剖析相結合的研讨办法，對省聲字自己進行綜合考證和系統研讨，從中總結歸納許慎省聲的若干規則和規律，并進一步論證漢字平行性規律，以期爲文字學界“省聲”研讨供给一份有價值的新资料。本文共分五個部门。緒論部门在對“省聲”義界的基礎上闡述了研讨現狀和本文的研讨办法與選題意義，并對漢字平行性規律進行了概述。第一章以《說文》中明確附有不省之重文（包含或體、大篆、古文）的15個省聲字爲冲破口，先歷時比較剖析這15個省聲字自己，再共時研讨與之相關的其它省聲字，以證明許慎“省聲”的公道性，論證漢字平行性規律的客觀性。第二章在前一章的基礎上導入“類化省聲字”這一概念並對此進行界定，然後對《說文》中37組147個類化省聲字進行整合與論述。第三章對除類化省聲字以外的一切獨立省聲個體進行研讨，本文共整顿出179個個體省聲字，个中異體省聲8個。由於數量較多，可供參考的資料无限，無法一一胪陈，只對“家”、“汨”二字進行說理考釋，并提出本身的觀點和見解。餘論總結了省聲現象所呈現出的規則和規律，包含聲兼義的規則、省聲類化規律、分化同源字規則、聲符原字常取俗體爲之、漢字平行性規律，并對這些規則和規律所呈現的缘由進行了必定的探讨。Abstract:Han Xu Shen's &Shuowen Jiezi& was first proposed and summarized the &sound,& said, and put it into the specific analysis of 326, sound of the word structure of practice, and with the later ancient writing materials continuously excavated, the philology circle the rise of a wave, sound of the word research. Although in recent years predecessors Zhe of province sound shape righteousness analysis is analysis and the formation of the differences of opinion, but the lack of systematic and comprehensive, especially the phenomenon of &province& by showing the rules and laws and the reasons of the research are inadequate. Learning this, the shelter in sound, meaning and form three aspects, using historical compared with synchronic research combining, resigned surveying and descriptive analysis of combining research methods, comprehensive research and systematic research for their own sound, word, from summarizes Xu Shen, sound of certain rules and laws, and further demonstrates the Chinese parallel regularity, in order for text learning community &province& the research provides a valuable new information. This article is divided into five departments. The introduction section describes the research status and the research methods and the significance of the topic based on the &sound of the province&, and summarizes the rules of Chinese characters in parallel. The first chapter in &Shuowen& Zhongming really attached, Chongwen (included or body, seal script, ancient 15 provincial and sound of the word for breach, first diachronic comparison analysis of the 15, the sound of the word himself, again the synchronic study and the other province sound of the word to prove Xu Shen &,& the sound reasonable, demonstration Chinese character parallel regularity objectivity. In the second chapter, on the basis of the previous chapter the concept of import the type, the sound of the word &and this definition, then the Shuowen in 37 147 class of province sound of the word integration and discuss. In addition to the third chapter of the class of the sound of the word outside the province of all individual voices of individual research, this paper, a total of 179 individual provinces to rectify the sound of the word, a variant of the sound of 8 provinces. Due to the large number of can be for reference information of infinite, one can't expatiatory, only the word &home&, &Mimi& were explanation of reasoning, and put forward their own views and opinions. On summarizes the acoustic phenomenon, showing the rules and laws, including the rules of sound and meaning, the sound of the province class rules and differentiation of homologous word rules, sound symbol words often vulgar form for, Chinese parallel rules, and these rules and rules presented the reason of certain discussion.目录:中文摘要4-5Abstract5-6緒論9-18&&&&0.1 省聲的界定9-10&&&&0.2 省聲的研究現狀10-15&&&&&&&&0.2.1 學者對省聲的態度10-11&&&&&&&&0.2.2 省聲字的數量11-12&&&&&&&&0.2.3 省聲的類型及省體方式12-14&&&&&&&&0.2.4 誤釋的省聲字及誤釋的原因14-15&&&&0.3 漢字平行性規律概述15-17&&&&0.4 研究方法與選題意義17-18第一章 《說文》省聲的合理性18-36&&&&1.1 “蠆省聲”有無不省之重文的省聲字19-21&&&&1.2 “學省聲”有無不省之重文的省聲字21-23&&&&1.3 “纍省聲”與“靁省聲”、“畾聲”的辯證分析23-25&&&&1.4 從“（？）”作偏旁构形的省聲字25-31&&&&1.5 其它有不省之重文的省聲字概述31-36第二章 類化省聲字研究36-69&&&&2.1 類化省聲字界定36-37&&&&2.2 從“（？）”的類化省聲字2937-45&&&&2.3 從“夬”的類化省聲字45-48&&&&2.4 從“（？）”的類化省聲字48-51&&&&2.5 其它類化省聲字51-69&&&&&&&&2.5.1 從“（？）”的類化省聲字51-53&&&&&&&&2.5.2 從“希”的類化省聲字53-55&&&&&&&&2.5.3 從“隋”的類化省聲字55-56&&&&&&&&2.5.4 其它類化省聲字56-69第三章 其他省聲字個案研究69-82&&&&3.1 個體省聲字構形分析表69-76&&&&3.2 “家”字省聲考76-79&&&&3.3 “汨”字省聲考79-82第四章 餘論82-90&&&&4.1 聲兼義的規則82-83&&&&4.2 類化省聲規律83-85&&&&4.3 分化同源字85-86&&&&4.4 聲符原字常取俗體爲之86&&&&4.5 漢字平行性規律86-90參考文獻90-92後記92分享到：相关文献|}