2013中考英语完形填空题训练13题(附解析)
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2013中考英语完形填空题训练13题(附解析)
2013中考英语完形填空题训练13题(附解析)&&
中考英语完形填空题训练10
Nasreddin was a poor man， so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden， so that he would not have to buy so many in the market。
　　One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick， ran out and chased the ox， but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden， he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables。
　　__3__， while he __4__ in the street near his house， he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him， __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other， he beat both of them equally hard。
　　The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals， he ran out and shouted， “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
　　“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back， “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
　　1. A. so many vegetablesB. many vegetables
　　C. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as
　　2. A. was eatingB. ateC. had eatenD. has eaten
　　3. A. Next dayB. Next morning
　　C. Last morningD. The next morning
　　4. A. walksB. wakedC. was walkingD. walking
　　5. A. ruinedB. had eatenC. ateD. had ruin
　　6. A. soB. andC. butD. or
　　7. A. besideB. nearbyC. nearD. near by
　　8. A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what
　　9. A. forB. toC. withD. on
　　10.A. reasonB. whenC. whyD. because
　　答案简析
　　1.D。习惯用语as many as possible 意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意，为正确选项。
　　2.A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作，根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故选 was eating 。
　　3.D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，应用the next day/morning/evening。 故应选The next morning 。
　　4.C。在从句动作进行的过程中，主句动作发生了，这时从句常用进行时态，故选择was walking 。
　　5.B。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事，文章本身讲的是过去的故事，指过去的过去应用过去完成时，故选had eaten。
　　6.A。从句子意思看，空白处前后构成因果关系，故选择so。
　　7.B。形容词nearby一般作定语，表示“不远的，附近的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。
　　8.D。这里需要一个引导词，引导saw的宾语从句，同时在句子里作do的宾语，故选 what。
　　9.B。do sth. to sb。结构中to后面常接动作的对象。
　　10.C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因，这里需要一个引导词引导 knew的宾语从句，且在从句中作状语，根据上文可知这里应填 why。
中考英语完形填空预测题训练10
　Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__。
　　Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table， eats some fruits and vegetables， but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables， fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers。
　　How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio。
　　He __7__ the music all day。
　　That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring， summer， autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people。
　　1. A. weekB. monthC. seasonD. year
　　2. A. betterB. worseC. lessD. later
　　3. A. buysB. sellsC. borrowsD. lends
　　4. A. dearB. badC. bigD. small
　　5. A. politelyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. carefully
　　6. A. angryB. busyC. tiredD. lazy
　　7. A. listens toB. hearsC. watchesD. speaks
　　8. A. fillsB. plantsC. throwsD. makes
　　9. A. doesB. moves C. growsD. plays
　　10.A. workB. rainC. storiesD. music
　　名师点评
　　本文介绍了汤姆庭园中各种植物的生长以及销售情况，并说明了懒惰的汤姆为什么能长出这么好的植物。
　　答案简析
　　1. D。根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物，故year为正确选项。
　　2. A。很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多，故应用比较级better。
　　3. B。根据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花，水果及蔬菜，故选sells。
　　4. C。这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选big。
　　5. B。因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故quickly为正确选项。
　　6. D。根据下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选lazy。
　　7. A。表示听音乐这一动作应用listen to 。
　　8. B。根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选plant。
　　9. C。grows在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。
　　10. D。上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美，说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐，故选music。
中考英语完形填空题训练11
For several years， Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries， people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes， jewelry， food， toys and __3__ things。
　　Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__， the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries， and in one year， it makes $10 million. In France， there are two teleshopping channels， and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels。
　　In Germany， __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness， including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things。
　　Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities， going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time， other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air。” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing， and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__。
　　The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves。
　　1. A. EuropeanB. AsianC. AmericanD. African
　　2. A. lightsB. switchesC. radiosD. TVs
　　3. A. some elseB. another manyC. the otherD. many other
　　4. A. Such asB. For exampleC. For teleshoppingD. It is like
　　5. A. takesB. costC. spendsD. spend
　　6. A. to B. untilC. unlessD. by
　　7. A. beginB. leaveC. openD. turn on
　　8. A. peopleB. womenC. businessmenD. officials
　　9. A. to go outB. going out
　　C. to buy thingsD. buying things
　　10. A. stillB. don’tC. evenD. won’t
　　11. A. teleshoppingB. TVC. radioD. telephone
　　12. A. appearingB. coming outC. for saleD. to buy
　　13. A. in the shopB. on TVC. they boughtD. by this way
　　14. A. the same withB. different from
　　C. as big asD. larger than
　　15. A. the numberB. the qualityC. the placesD. the buyers
　　名师点评
　　本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法，说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因，同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题，并提出了解决这些问题的途径。
　　答案简析
　　1. A。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步，本句承接上文，对欧洲的情况作进一步介绍，因此，应选European。
　　2. D。电话购物法，应通过看电视选择物品，然后电话订购， 故应选TVs。
　　3. D。else为副词不用来修饰名词作定语。the other things意为“别的所有商品”不合文意，选项many other things意为“别的许多商品”为正确选项。
　　4. B。such as中的as为介词，因此该词组用于列举时，后面常直接接名词或名词性短语。而for example用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此B为正确选项。
　　5. D。分析句子，不难发现本句使用了“spend money in dong something”这一结构，且主语the French为第三人称复数，故应用spend的原形。
　　6. B。该句子表示“在德国，每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时，这种情况一直持续到去年”，表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间，应用“until + 点时间”。
　　7. C。这里open表示“开放，开张，营业”，本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了开放政策，可用来进行电话购物。
　　8. C。很明显，电话购物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表达了商人的愿望。
　　9. B。without为介词。后面应跟动词的-ing形式。根据文意，going out应为正确选项。
　　10. B。根据本句开头的But以及下文内容，这里提到的是对电话购物持反对态度的人。故选don’t。
　　11. A。一些人不喜欢电话购物法，称其为“垃圾”。故应选teleshopping。
　　12. C。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量。A，B意思不对。for sale表示“待售”，为正确选项。
　　13. B。电话购物法令人们担心的是电视上展销的商品的质量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已经买到手的商品。故选on TV。
　　14. B。根据上文，欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。因此电话购物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定结构be different form意为“不同于……”为正确答案。
　　15. B。根据上文，消费者关心的是质量。因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。故选择quality。
中考英语完形填空预测题训练12
Last Friday， after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor， __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee。
　　When I came back with the coffee， There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy， with dark glasses and old clothes， and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
　　Naturally， I was rather uneasy about him， but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper， tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece， I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought， “Well， I shall have the last piece。” And I got it。
　　The boy gave me a strange look， then __11__ up. As he left， he shouted out， “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me， __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy， so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
　　1. A. stoleB. boughtC. soldD. wrote
　　2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
　　3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
　　4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
　　5. A. jumpingB. playing C. sittingD. sleeping
　　6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
　　7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
　　8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolateD. matter
　　9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surpriseD. happiness
　　10. A. firstB. second C. very D. last
　　11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
　　12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
　　13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
　　14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
　　15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
　　名师点评
　　这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历，故事贴近生活，生动有趣，读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。
　　答案简析
　　1. B。为了消磨时间，“我”买了报纸和巧克力，故选bought。
　　2. A。由文章推理出，“我”走进了一家咖啡店，故应选went。
　　3. A。 to sit at 是作为tables的后置定语，意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子” 。
　　4. C。按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。
　　5. C。由下文可知，回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西，说明他坐在桌旁，故选 sitting。
　　6. A。由下文可知，对方是一个男子，故用he指代。
　　7. D。头发应是被染成红色的，故应选colored。
　　8. B。面对这样一个男子，“我”不想惹麻烦，trouble合乎文意为正确选项。
　　9. C。由下文可知，“我”吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。
　　10. B。习惯用语“a second + 名词”，常用来表示“再一个，又一个”
　　11. A。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走，故选择stood。
　　12. B。男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。
　　13. B。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想与他争吵，可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。
　　14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯了个错误”。
　　15. B。“我” 在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错，故应选leave。
中考英语完形填空题训练13
　Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact， the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now， as she got up to __3__ before the class， She knew that make -believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad。
　　Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year， Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__， she went to her father’s farm in Arizona。
　　The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father， however， was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer， her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present。
　　When summer came to a close， Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about。
　　Not long after __11__ began， Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__， like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer， she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at， she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__。
　　When the class began studying England， Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!
　　1. A. afraidB. worriedC. sureD. happy
　　2. A. joke B. funC. turn D. game
　　3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel
　　4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed
　　5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did
　　6. A. weak B. pleasedC. busy D. lonely
　　7. A. show B. visit C. meetD. send
　　8. A. farm B. cityC. family D. school
　　9. A. wrote B. calledC. moved D. returned
　　10. A. family B. schoolC. teacher D. farm
　　11. A. meeting B. schoolC. summer D. talk
　　12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
　　13. A interesting B. true C. longD. same
　　14. A. England B. GermanyC. farm D. home
　　15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read
　　名师点评
　　本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人，从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时，罗莎只得自欺欺人，骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时，老师让她谈英国的情况时，她无话可说了。
　　答案简析
　　1. C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure.。
　　2. B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事，故选择fun。
　　3. A。根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己，这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈，故选talk。
　　4. B。夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，故选arrive。
　　5. C。help with sth. 意为“帮助干些事情”。
　　6. C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，故选busy。
　　7. C。这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。
　　8. B。在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，故选city。
　　9. D。根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned。
　　10. A。与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。
　　11. B。假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，故选school。
　　12. D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选places。
　　13. B。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家，故选true。
　　14. A。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，故选England。
　　15. C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，故选remember。
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2012届中考英语完形填空复习训练题（带答案和解释）
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2012届中考英语完形填空复习训练题（带答案和解释）
文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y
中考英语完形训练专家 17&& The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克) in late March, 2003.&& 1&& over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the&& 2&& of Iraq. They ended the government(政府) of Saddam.&& 3&& Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is&& 4&& . No one knows&&& __5&& he’s dead or alive.&& In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and&& __6&& . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need&&& 7&& to find their family members.&& After the war, some Iraqis broke into Saddam’s palace, government buildings, and stores. They&& 8&& many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didn’t stop the robbers(抢劫者). So far there is&& 9&& no government of Iraqis. && The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10& weapons of mess destruction(大规模杀伤性武器). But by June6, they hadn’t found any at all.1. A. In&&B. After&&C. By&&D. During2. A. city&&B. town&&C. capital&&D. village3. A. Thousand&&&B. Thousand& C. Thousand of&&&D. Thousands of4. A. A. tired&B. run&&C. gone&&D. forgotten5. A. if&&B. when&&C. how&&D. that6. A. spaceships&&&B. flowers&&C. people&&&&D. medicine7. A. an idea&B. a way&&C. a plane&&D. a bridge8. A. bought&B. borrowed&C. stole&&D. brought9. A. still&&B. ever&&C. yet&&D. already10. A. looking at&&&B. looking for&&&& C. giving up&&&D. putting down名师点评这是一篇新闻报道：美伊战争给伊拉克人民带来了灾难，他们缺水、食物等生活必须品；孩子们害怕死亡。短文是一幅难民们逃难场景，读后深恶痛绝英美联军，同情伊拉克人民。如了解时事，不难完成此文。答案简析1. B。根据事实报道，他们经过二十多天的战斗后才到达巴格达。2. C。巴格达是伊拉克的首都。3. D。thousands of 成千上万的，thousands 前不加具体的 数目，是个概数。4. C。战后，萨达姆不知去向，下落不明。所以选择gone。5. C。if引导宾语从句。6. D。下一句“许多在战争中受伤的士兵和人民需要医生、护士的护理”告诉我们需填medicine。7. B。人们需要的是找到亲人的办法，而不是主意。8. C。战后伊拉克混乱，联军潜进博物馆抢走偷走珍品。9. A。报道时政府还没成立。still表示“仍然，还”。10. B。联军侵占伊拉克的目的是寻找大规模的杀伤性武器。77&& &People on Hainan Island like scuba diving. But do you know what makes if possible for people&& 1&& under water for a long time? It’s the scuba machine. They do you know&& 2&& invented the machine? It was Jacquse Cousteau and&&& 3&& friend.&& &Cousteau was a man&& 4&& of new ideas. Ever&& 5&& he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world&&& __6&& the sea. Later with the scuba machine he invented, his&& 7__&& came true. He took a lot of pictures and videos of many things&& 8__&& people had never seen before. It&& 9&& him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.” People were&& 10&& when they saw so many beautiful things under water.&& &Cousteau loved the coral reels and all the beautiful fish. However, when he returned some years later, he was&& 11&& to see that the colourful coral reels were&& 12&& and grey. He tried everything possible to help people know the&& 13&& of saving the environment and&& 14__&& them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans&& 15& .1. A. to breathe&B. breathing &C. breathed&D. breathe2. A. that&&&B. what&&C. which&&D. who3. A. he&&&B. his&&C. she&&D. her4. A. think&&B. filled&&C. full&&D. short5, A. until&&&B. from&&C. since&&D. through6. A. under&&B. above&&C. on&&D. over7. A. dream&&B. idea&&C. thoughts&D. plan8. A. so&&&B. who&&C. and&&D. that9. A. spent&&B. paid&&C. took&&D. cost10. A. surprising&B. surprised&C. frightened&D. frightening11. A. sad&&&B. afraid&&C. happy&&D. interested12. A. got&&&B. better&&C. were&&D. dead13. A. important&B. time&&C. knowledge&D. danger14. A. stop&&B. let&&C. make&&D. encourage15. A. well&&B. clean&&C. rough&&D. quiet名师点评海南岛属于热带气候，潜水是受欢迎的体育运动，要能在水下长时潜水，必须要有水下呼吸机。那么它是谁发明的？结合所学课文和保护环境的重要性，不难完成短文。答案简析1. A。makes 后的it是形式宾语，动词不定式 to breathe是真正宾语。 2. D。who 引倒宾语从句。3. B。Jacquse Cousteau 是男的 。4. C。“充满了……”可表达成“full of”或“filled with”。5. C。本句的后半句的完成时决定了应该用since。6. A。海底世界表达为the world under the sea。7. A。前一句提到他一直梦想到海底深处观看奇妙的世界。故用 dream这个词。8. D。先行词that在定语从句中做主语。 9. C。考查It takes sb. Some time to do sth 结构。10. B。考查形容词的主动性和被动性，此句是被动意义。11. A。从Cousteau以后所做的事可以看出海底受到污染，珊瑚礁死了。12. D。指珊瑚死了。13. A。告诉人们拯救环境的重要性。14 .D。鼓励某人做某事“ encourage sb to do sth”。15. B。keep sb/sth + adj使……处于……状态。78&& &Mr. North looks worried this week. He always&& 1&& good habit. He gets up early in the&& 2&& and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself&& 3&& and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the&& __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to&& 5& . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his&& 6&& and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall&& 7&& in the evening. And he often feels&& 8&& when he’s at work.&&& &This morning Mr. North came to the&& 9& . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor&& 10&& him over carefully and then said,” I’m&& 11&& to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is&& 12__& you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live&& 13& .”& &“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.& &“And&& 14&& smoking.”& &“I don’t smoke at all.”& &“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do&& 15&& for you.”1. A gives&&B. keeps&&C. hopes&&D. studies2. A. morning&B. night&&C. spring&&D. noon3. A. weak&B. good&&C. healthy&D. clever4. A. floor&B. fire&&C. hill&&D. ground5. A. life&&B. wish&&C. business&D. music6. A. head&B. face&&C. heart&&D. nose7. A. behind&B. asleep&&C. over&&D. in8. A. hungry&B. alone&&C. dangerous&D. tired9. A. school&B. hospital&C. cinema&D. park10. A. heard&B. called&&C. looked&&D. climbed11. A. glad&B. sure&&C. busy&&D. sorry12. A. troublingB. meeting&C. having&&D. waiting13. A. long&B. longer&&C. short&&D. shorter14. A. enjoy&B. begin&&C. stop&&D. forget15. A. much&B. little&&C. few&&D. a lot of名师点评这是一篇讽刺小故事：劳斯先生有良好的生活习惯，突然有一天他摔倒了，他怀疑自己的心脏有毛病，医生武断的说这和他的嗜好有关，而劳斯又没有这些嗜好，最后医生只好对他说无能为力。答案简析1. B。保持良好的习惯 表达为“keep good habit”。2. A。早餐前起床，故用 “morning”。3. C。因为每天早起锻炼，所以他认为自己很健康。4. D& 跌倒在地可表达成“fell to the ground”。5. A。 “come back to life ”是“苏醒过来”。6. C。后面一句讲“他有时心跳很快”由此推断“他认为自己心脏有问提”。7. B。fall asleep表示“睡着、入睡”。8. D。由于他一直怀疑心脏不好，夜里睡不好，所以工作时常常感到疲劳。9. B。下句是讲他去看医生。10 .C。look over表示“检查身体”。11. D。说到不好的事，故用 “I’m sorry”。12. A。trouble sb.意思是“麻烦某人、困扰某人”。13. B。想长寿，少喝咖啡。14. C。戒烟可表达为“stop smoking”或“give up smoking”。15. A。医生怀疑是吸烟和咖啡引起的，但他没有这些嗜好，所以他只好说他没办法。79The United States is full of automobiles(机动车) .There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or&& 1&& more. However, cars are used for&& 2&& than pleasure. They are a&&& 3&& part of life. && Cars are&& 4&& for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no&& 5&& way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to&& 6&& parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.&& Sometimes small children must be driven to&& 7& . In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are&& 8&& young to walk that far, their mothers take&& 9&& to drive them to school One&& 10&& drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbours children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place&& 11&& they work.&& More car pools should be formed in order to put&& 12&& motorcars on the road and to use less&& 13& . Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities.&& 14&& many cars are being driven,. Something will have to be done&&& 15&& the use of cars.1. A. even&&B. much&&C. little&&D. such2. A. better&&B. less&&C. more&&D. farther3. A. great&&B. necessary&C. proper&&D. possible4. A. bought&&B. used&&C. produced&D. sold5. A. other&&B. long&&C. short&&D. easy6. A. busy&&B. some&&C. many&&D. different7. A. cities&&B. school&&C. park&&D. gardens8. A. quite&&B. very&&C. too&&D. so9. A. money&&B. time&&C. pride&&D. turns10. A. mother&&B. child&&C. way&&D. car11.A. where&&B. that&&C. while&&D. when12. A. more&&B. fewer&&C. many&&D. less13. A. time&&B. space&&C. energy&&D. oil14. A. So&&&B. Even&&C. Very&&D. Such15. A. on&&&B. for&&C. from&&D. about名师点评美国发达的经济给美国人民生活带来了方便，轿车进入家家户户，但也给社会带来了负面影响：堵车、环境污染等。结合节约能源和增强环保意识这一社会话题，不难完成。答案简析1. A.。因为后面有一个比较级more, 比较级前面加上much, a little, even, still 等词用来较为准确说明比较时相差的程度。如果比较级more修饰可数名词复数，则 more前不可用much修饰.表示程度。2. C。用 more than pleasure 说明车子不只是用来享受，还有其他的用途。3. B。用来说明车子在人们的日常生活中必不可少。4. B。提到了cars的其它用途。5. A。have no other way意思是“没有其它的办法”。6. D。开车送货到市区其它地方。7. B。下文提到了孩子上学。8. C。too… to为固定结构，表示“太……而不能”。9. D。根据下文可知，母亲们轮流接送小孩，由此推断，take turns（依次、轮流）符合文意。10. A。下文有another mother 提示。11. A.。定语从句的引导词同时在从句中充当地点状语。12. B。路上行驶的车辆要更少，motorcar是可数名词，故用fewer。13. D。车辆使用率低，耗油就少， oil不可数，故用less修饰。14. A。交代前一句的原因：这么多的车辆行驶。many, much, few, little前用so修饰。15. D。关于…方面可用about或on。on通常表示“关于…专著等方面”。80&&& &Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do&& 1&& for him. He could never see the world&& 2& . Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man&&&&&&& 3&& along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog&&& __4&& he is the eye of a blind man.&& &One day, the bus was full of people&& 5&& Mr. Yorkwell&& 6&& the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood&& 7&& so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then , one man got up and&& 8&& his seat and got off the bus. The dog took little&& __9&& there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his&& __10& . He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for&& 11&& people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat&&& 12&& Mr. Yorkwell’s. He lay down and put his head on the blind man’s&& 13& . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not&& 14&& with him and all&& 15&& at this.1. A. nothing&B. anything&C. everything&D. things2. A. again&B. once&&C. always&&D. still3. A. run&&B. jump&&C. play&&D. walk4. A. why&&B. that&&C. because&D. what5. A. when&B. while&&C. before&&D. since6. A. got off&B. got on&&C. stopped&D. waited for7. A. among&B. between&C. above&&D. after8. A. took&&B. started&&C. lost&&D. left9. A. house&B. seat&&C. room&&D. place10. A. teeth&B. eat&&C. eye&&D. nose11. A. one&B. two&&C. many&&D. all12. A. under&B. above&&C. beside&&D. behind13. A. head&B. foot&&C. leg&&D. back14. A. angry&B. sad&&C. happy&&D. sorry15. A. spoken&B. smiled&&C. worried&D. learned名师点评狗是人类的朋友。狗领着盲人上车，车上无人给盲人让座。狗帮盲人找座位。在一片笑声中，我们想到了在资本主义国家，人情冷漠。短文围绕狗帮人这件事，拟人化的形容了狗，比较贴近我们的生活。答案简析1. B。不定代词做宾语，联系下文，故“nothing”。2. A。承上句。此句意为“不再能看到外面的世界”。3. D。help后面可跟复合宾语。4. C。用because 交代前一句的原因。5. A。用when 引导时间状语从句。6. B。get on the bus意思是“上车”。7. A。 “车上挤满了人，他只好站在人群中”，故用“Stood among so many people”。8. D。离开座位可表达成“leave one’s seat”。9. C。用little修饰不可数名词room。10 .D。因为狗喜欢用鼻子嗅，人都怕，这样狗就占到了地方。11. B。狗和主人各占一个位子，故选two。12. C。狗的位子就在主人的旁边。13. C。这里比喻狗就像小孩一样，睡觉时把头搁在主人的腿上。14. A。由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了，故15选B。 文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y
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