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&排&&序&&方&&式&&
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来源： 江苏省高邮市澄阳初级中学2016届九年级上学期第一次月考试题（英语）及答案.doc
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22，1998．It was started to protect the environment．By now，more than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day．
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001．Other cities，including Taipei，Shanghai and Wuhan，also support the day．
In Beijing，more and more people are joining the campaign．It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work．It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day)．The slogan(口号)for the day is，“If we drive for one less day，we can have one more nice day．”So far．more than 200，000 drivers have shown their support．“We can’t control(控制)the weather，but we can choose not to drive，”said Wu Zonghua，a car club chairman．Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year．In the first quarter of 2007，Beijing only had 52 blue sky days．This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year．Much of the dust comes from the desert，but cars cause most of the air pollution．We must do more for No Car Day．1．No Car Day was started ___________．
A．to save money
B．to control the weather
C．to make the air cleaner
D．to keep out dust from the desert2．The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers___________．
A．to work hard to get fewer blue sky days
B．not to work on World Environment Day
C．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work
D．to leave their cars at home for a week each month3．Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?
A．It was first started in France in September，1998．
B．It was first stared in China in 2001．
C．It is supported by over 1，000 cities around the world．
D．It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing．4．What can we infer from the passage?
A．More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs．
B．People will have one more World Environment Day each month．
C．More and snore people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing．
D．The ear club chairman Wu Zonghua won’t drive any more．
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-119115');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2016九年级英语Unit 5
Action！检测题及答案.doc
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on the roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of the cars, driving trucks, building roads, or filling cars with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However，some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to people’s health.One way to get rid of the polluted car is to design a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine （发动机）by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by car, we’ll have to make some changes. Americans，for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change doesn’t come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.1. Some large car factories in the US are trying to build a new kind of car which _______.A. is clean in itself
B. is used to clean streetsC. is easier to make
D. does not pollute the air2. If the number of cars cuts down, the most serious problem to American workers is to _______.A. have no work to do
B. improve their environmentC. go to work by bike
D. make their factories richer3. The writer wants to tell us that _______.A. riding a bike is the only way outB. the number of cars must be cut downC. people wouldn’t live without carsD. cars bring us not only a better life but also serious problems4. Which fact does the passage provide？A. About one sixth of American workers are working in car factories.B. The best way to get rid of air pollution is to change the car engine by something else.C. It isn’t easy to change the way of life in the US.D. In the US bikes will surely take the place of cars in the future.5. Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?A. A New Way to Get Rid of Polluted AirB. Cars and Polluted AirC. Many Serious Problems in the USD. Changes in Car Production
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-117976');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2016九年级英语Unit 5
Action！检测题及答案.doc
阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned（禁止）free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for plastic bags. The rule started on June 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin（超薄）plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day，and they have caused pollution of the environment （环境污染）. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags（布袋）, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect（保护）the environment.1. People in China have to _______ now.A. throw plastic bags here and thereB. collect plastic bags in the streetsC. pay for plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets2. China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _______.A. environment
B. litterC. shops
D. supermarkets 3. The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _______for shopping.A. no bags
B. free plastic bagsC. their own bags
D. super-thin plastic bags4. Some students in Chongqing _______.A. ask their parents to make cloth bagsB. make cloth bags themselvesC. pick up plastic bags everywhereD. buy cloth bags for their parents 5.What’s the main idea of this article（文章）?A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-117975');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 初级中学2016届九年级上学期期初检测试题.doc
Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles ? Some people think it is healthy and clean．Others drink bottle water because it’s easy-you can carry it with you．In hot countries , like Greece , we often buy bottles of cold water in summer．
However , making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons．First of all , we need a lot of oil for plastic products．We usually use oil as a source (资源) of energy．If we reduced the number of bottles we made , we wouldn’t need so much oil．Plastic bottles also pollute the environment．If we recycled all our plastic bottles , we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps．But in Greece , we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use．In 2006 , Greeks recycled only 10% of plastic waste．The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas．1．What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage ?A．It’s healthy．
B．It’s clean．
C．It’s easy．
D．It’s expensive．2．Plastic products are made from ________．
C．rubbish
D．plants3．________ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006．
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-117095');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2016届九年级上学期见面考试试题 （英语）及答案.doc
you are asked the question “What color is the sky?” I believe that you’ll
answer “Blue”. I’m afraid that you’ll be wrong. The sky has no color. When we
see blue, we are looking at blue sunlight（阳光）. The sunlight is
shining on little bits of dusts(尘埃) in the air.
the sky full(充满) of air? I’m sure that you have asked the
question, too. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not
breathe(呼吸) without air. Planes could not fly very high
because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from
the earth, we find there is no air.
we can answer some of our questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it?
It is all around the world. The sky is space. In space there is nothing except
(除了)the sun, the moon, the stars and all the things too far
away to see.
根据短文内容判断正误, 正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将答案填写在答题卷相应空格内。
) 1. The color of the sky is blue.
&&) 2. The sky has no color.
) 3. We can’t breathe without air.
) 4. Planes can fly very high when the air gets thinner
) 5. There’s nothing in space.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-116676');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015译林版初二英语上册unit7测验试卷及答案.doc
Recently，a solar-powered (太阳能动力的） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.&There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big，so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行），the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers（工程师） plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results（结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.&We want to fly it day and nigh with no fuel(燃料），” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time. (
)1. The passage is probably taken from
.A. a postcard（明信片） B. a newspaper
C. a comic book
D. an advertisement(
)2. The solar-powered plane
.A. is big and heavy
B. uses much energyC. passed the first flight test
D. will have a night flight after July(
)3. How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A. About a day and a night.
B. About 5 days.
C. About 2 hours.
D. About 90 minutes.(
)4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.(
)5. The passage mainly talks about
.A. the solar-powered plane
B. the speed of the solar-powered planeC. how to make the solar-powered plane D. the world travel of the solar-powered plane
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-116312');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015译林版初二英语上册unit7测验试卷及答案.doc
Dear Mr Heppell,
I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high
school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing (消失).
You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This
is because of many different reasons including（包括）, farming, tourism pollution(旅游污染), etc（等等）, If we stop doing these
things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.
Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing（消失）. You can help by getting
shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper
(paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many ,
many things we can do to help forests. If you would
like to know more, please visit http://www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the
little things, we can make a big difference（区别）.
you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @
hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.
Yours sincerely
Sabrina Akhtar
(&& ) 1. The writer of this letter is ______.
A. a student&&&& B. a teacher& &&&&&&C.
an officer&&&&& D. a driver
______ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing.
A. Rain&&&&&&& B. Tourism
pollution &C. Planting&&&&& D. Breathing
The writer advises Mr. Heppell to _____.
A. stop shops from using paper any more
B. use paper which is made from tress
C. stop shops selling paper made from trees
D. plant more and more trees in the future
How can Mr. Heppell contact the writer ?
A. By calling her& B. By interviewing her& C. By visiting her D. By e-mailing her
What’s the purpose (目的) of this letter ?
A. To know more about Mr.
Heppell&&&&&&& B. To make friends with Mr.
C. To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school& D. To ask Mr.
Heppell to help protect forests
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-116311');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015译林版初二英语上册unit7测验试卷及答案.doc
Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives
you trouble（麻烦）,
can you still make it before the bell rings?
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms（沙尘暴）often make trouble for
students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all
move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started
in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省)& in northern China this
year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of
the sandstorms.
&People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind
of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been
cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t
keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When
spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe（呼吸） too much sand, they could
cough or have asthma（哮喘）.
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep
get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down
farmers’ houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask you parents
to help you plant some trees this spring.
If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the
dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.
In which season do sandstorms usually happen?
A. In spring.& &&&&&&&&& B.
In summer.& &&&&&&&&&& C.
In autumn.& &&&&&&&&&&& D.
In winter.
Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?
A. Fujian Province.& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&B.
Yunnan Province.
C. Jiangsu Province.& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&D.
Gansu&&& Province.
The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.
A. 使……哭泣& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
弄倒& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C.
摧残& &&&&&&&&&&&& D.加固
According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?
Health problems.& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&B.
Traffic problems.
C. The loss of farm animals.& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&D.
Noise pollution.
Which is not stated in the passage？_______________ .
Trees can help keep enough rain water
B. More trees need to be planted
C. Some people are doing harm to the environment
D. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-116310');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：2
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来源： 2015初一英语UNIT 6
I’m watching TV检测题及答案.doc
It’s late at night. Martin is sitting on his bed and he’s looking at his clock. His neighbors are making a lot of noises and Arthur is very angry.The people in Apartment 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is singing. The woman in Apartment 4 is practising the violin. The teenagers in Apartment 5 are listening to loud rock music（摇滚乐）.The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（争吵）.It’s very late and Martin is tired and angry.What a terrible night!1. Martin’s neighbors are
D.sleeping2.The man in Apartment 3 is
.A.painting his apartment
B.singingC.fixing the apartment
D.moving3.The noisy people in Apartment 5 are
D.men4.The dog in Apartment 6 isn’t
.A.sleeping
B.making noise
D.friendly5.The woman in Apartment 4 is
.A.playing cards
B.practising the violinC.playing computers
D.playing balls
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-115935');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015外研版九年级英语Module 12模块基础水平测试题及答案.doc
For millions of years, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) have provided homes for
thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share coral reefs with
other sea animals. Now these beautiful things are in danger. So are all the sea
plants and animals that depend on them. Scientists have found that
people and pollution have harmed more than one-fourth of the earth’s coral
reefs. Unless things change, all of the remaining coral reefs may die within
your lifetime.
Some people think that the coral is a kind of plant, but it is an
animal! Tiny corals form the coral reefs. They have different colours. These
colours come from the algae (海藻) living inside the coral. Lots of corals stick together. New
ones grow on the body of dead corals. This happens year after year. Over time,
corals build up a reef. The reef rises from the ocean floor until it almost
reaches the sea’s surface (表面). It takes corals 500,000 years to build a huge reef. It has
taken human beings less than 100 years to start harming coral reefs.
Coral reefs have been harmed in different ways. People have
broken off pieces of coral reefs to sell or keep them. To catch more fish,
people have dropped dynamite (炸药) into the sea. This has blown up (炸飞) parts of some coral
reefs. Water pollution has encouraged overgrowth of the sea plants that grow
near coral reefs. They stop algae from getting the sunshine. The worst problem
is the heating up of the ocean. Warm water kills algae. When algae dies, corals
lose both their food and colours. They turn white and die.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(& ) 1. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to
A. scientists &
& & & & & & & & & &B. sea
animals&&& &&&&&&& &&&&&&
&&&D. coral reefs
(& ) 2. The colours
of coral reefs come from ________.
A. the sunshine &
& & & & & & & &B. the ocean water
C. animals living in them
&&& &&D. algae living in them&
(& ) 3. Warm ocean
A. kills algae &
& & & & & & & & &B. kills corals
C. helps algae grow faster
&&& &D. helps corals grow faster
(& ) 4. The last paragraph mentions ________ ways coral reefs
have been harmed.
A. two & &
& & & & & & & & & & &&B.
four&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&D. five
(& )55. Which of the
following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Algae doesn’t like the
B. It takes corals a long
time to build a huge reef.
C. People have dropped
dynamite into the ocean to catch corals.
D. People and pollution
have harmed most of the earth’s coral reefs.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-115769');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015秋八年级英语期末测试（一）及答案.doc
Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger. In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years. In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it. However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(
)1. During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers died out.
)2. The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _______.
)3. Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______.
D. A and B(
)4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.
B. There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.
C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.
D. It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers. (
)5. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers
B. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers
C. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years
D. the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-115718');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：7
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来源： 2015秋八年级英语期末测试（一）及答案.doc
阅读理解。
I’m living in a busy city. There are too many
people and too many cars. Too many people and too many cars cause too crowded
traffics. At the same time, the cars gives out much smog (烟雾),
especially (尤其是) at rush hours (高峰期). The smog
pollutes (污染) the city terribly. The problem is becoming
more and more serious. We should do something to prevent it.
First, I think we should have more police
officers at the busy crossings. They can stop the traffic jams (阻塞).
Second, we should not make more parking garages (停车位) for cars. When
people think that it’s easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work
and it will make the traffic more crowded. Third, we should make it more
expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. Then more people will leave
their cars for their bikes. Fourth, we should encourage people to take a bus to
work. Fifth, we should build special ways for bikes so that more people will go
to work by bike instead of by bus or in a car. Finally, we should spend more on
the public transportation (公共交通). For example, we can build more underground
lines. Of course, we can also do many other things to improve our traffic.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
)1. There are serious pollution problems in the writer’s city.
)2. We should make fewer parking garages.
)3. Some people drive to work because they needn’t spend too much cost (费用)
(&&& )4. The traffic systems (交通系统) in the writer’s city are
)5. The writer gives five suggestions in order to help solve the traffic
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-115716');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：8
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来源： 2015新目标九年级英语Unit 10单元基础水平测试题及答案.doc
For millions of years, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) have provided homes for thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share coral reefs with other sea animals. Now these beautiful things are in danger. So are all the sea plants and animals that depend on them. Scientists have found that people and pollution have harmed more than one-fourth of the Earth’s coral reefs. Unless things change, all of the remaining coral reefs may die within your lifetime.Some people think that the coral is a kind of plant, but it is an animal! Tiny corals form the coral reefs. They have different colors. These colors come from the algae (海藻) living inside the coral. Lots of corals stick together. New ones grow on the body of dead corals. This happens year after year. Over time, corals build up a reef. The reef rises from the ocean floor until it almost reaches the sea’s surface. It takes corals 500,000 years to build a huge reef. It has taken human beings less than 100 years to start harming coral reefs. Coral reefs have been harmed in different ways. People have broken off pieces of coral reefs to sell or keep them. To catch more fish, people have dropped dynamite (炸药) into the sea. This has blown up parts of some coral reefs. Water pollution has encouraged overgrowth of the sea plants that grow near coral reefs. They stop algae from getting the sunshine. The worst problem is the heating up of the ocean. Warm water kills algae. When algae dies, corals lose both their food and colors. They turn white and die. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(
) 1. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to ______. A. scientists
B. sea plants C. sea animals
D. coral reefs(
) 2. The colors of coral reefs come from ______.A. the sunshine
B. the ocean water C. animals living in them
D. algae living in them(
) 3. Warm ocean ______.A. kills algae
B. kills coralsC. helps algae grow faster
D. helps corals grow faster (
) 4. The last paragraph mentions ______ ways coral reefs have been harmed.A. two
B. three C. four
) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Algae doesn’t like the sunshine. B. It takes corals a long time to build a huge reef.C. People have dropped dynamite into the ocean to catch corals.D. People and pollution have harmed most of the Earth’s coral reefs.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-114714');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团2015年初中学业水平考试英语试题及答案.doc
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste
every day and h is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can
still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves
money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is
really necessary -or maybe the old one is still useful.
Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that
they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it
instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don’t use a paper cup or a
paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box
because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something
else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s
better than throwing things away or burning them.
So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
1. What is the passage
A. How to produce
things.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
How to burn things.
C. How to be green.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
How to help others.<
2. Which of the
following is right?
A. Always throw away
old things. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
Don’t waste things.
C. Always buy new
things.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
Never buy new things.
3. The underlined word
“last” means “______”.
A. 中断&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
持续&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C.
终止&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
4. It is better to use
a china cup and a lunch box because we can ______ them.
A. reuse&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
reduce&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C.
repair &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
5. The passage may come
from a ______.
A. menu&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.
dictionary&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C.
storybook &&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-113140');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：9
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来源： 2015七年级上英语Unit 3-Unit4检测题及答案.doc
Imagine the situation. You are driving
alone in a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You
passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and
it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a
GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置)
which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position
(位置).It can find your position to within 20
metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning
System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold
it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a
telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these
devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city
they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global
Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your
hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of
satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites
and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the
system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They
control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the
GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and
more accurate (精确的）.There are also new uses for the GPS.
Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will
never be lost again.
According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ______________.
A. can’t be lost in a new
city&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. can’t find their way in different countries
C. can learn about the culture of an
unknown place& D. can spend the least time getting to another place
can learn from the passage that ______________.
A. there are three parts to the
GPS&&&&&&& B. a GPS can’t be put into a
C. a GPS can help you start your
car&&&&& D. the GPS are becoming more and more
The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “___________”.
A. Receivers&&&&
GPS devices&&&& C. Satellites&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.
Ground stations
The passage is mainly about ______________.
A. the history of the
GPS&&&&&&&&& B. the introduction
of the GPS
C. the shape of the
GPS&&&&&&&&&& D. the three
parts of the GPS
What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B. People in many countries will use the
GPS for free.
C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at
least five of the satellites.
D. The GPS will become more and more
common in everyday life.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-113123');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：9
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来源： 2015九年级英语知能综合检测提及答案(二十一)及答案.doc
完形填空As we know, we all need a healthy environment. I wonder
we can work to reduce carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)around us. Well, here
some ways to follow. ▲Only turn the water heater
when necessary, and the temperature can be controlled to avoid overheating. Put a lid on a pan when boiling water. ▲When using the washing machine, be sure there’s a full load and turn the temperature down
it’s not really dirty. ▲Save energy by using efficient(节能的) light bulbs. They use about
the energy of normal bulbs and last 10 times as long. ▲Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat uses up lots of energy because it
a long time to produce. ▲Food production eats up lots of energy. When you buy food, go local rather than imported(进口的), and get fresh vegetables
frozen(冷冻的). ▲Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This
water and give you an extra two minutes in bed. ▲ Look for something reusable and recyclable, and remember
your reusable shopping bags!
We can do more things to recycle
we can reduce carbon dioxide in the air and we all have a strong and healthy body.1. A. how
C. which2. A. was
C. are3. A. on
C. up4. A. unless
B. whether
C. ifh5. A. a third
B. one thirds
C. one third of6. A. costs
C. spends7. A. but
B. instead
C. instead of8. A. saves
B. has saved
C. will save9. A. carries
B. carrying
C. to carry10. A. so that
B. in order
C. in order to
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-112908');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：7
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来源： 北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考题（一）及答案.doc
A small city in southwest Britain is banning(禁用) plastic bags to help the environment and cut waste—a step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe. Shopkeepers in Modbury agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead. Last month, San Francisco became the first U.S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland,
where governments either tax （收税） shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 small Alaskan villages. Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that are kept at home. They will be sent for traveling. The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on sea life while he works in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”“Modbury is quite an old—fashioned city and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,” Hosking told Sky News Television. The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world. 1.What does the underlined word “disposable” in the passage mean? A. acceptable
B. throw—away
C. long lasting
D. valuable 2.
It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.
A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bags
B. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags
C. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world
D. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the world 3. Which of the following may be the best title of the text? A. British Cities Banning Plastic Bags
B. Some Cities Banning Plastic BagsC. Effect of Plastic Bags on Sea Animals
D. Environmental Protection
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-112551');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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来源： 2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语试卷及答案word版.doc
you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can
be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and
mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?
people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste
pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in
2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only
recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million
tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable
urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and
silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused.
But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质）&can
get into the earth or air,&effecting&the
environment and people’s health.
for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying
new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower
prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones
to see if companies offer recycling programs.
The following can become e-waste&EXCEPT_____.
computers&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B. mobile phones&&&&&&&&&&&&&&C. plastic bags
country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?
America.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B.
China.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&C. Japan.
3. What does
the underline word&“affecting”&mean
in this passage?
&&&&&&&A.&保护&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B.&影响&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&C.&改善
Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.
&&&&&&&A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher
&&&&&&&B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good
way to reduce e-waste.
&&&&&&&C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your
5. The main
purpose of this passage is to_____.
&&&&&&&A. prove that e-waste is useless.
&&&&&&&B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.
&&&&&&&C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce
pollution.
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-112130');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：11
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来源： 2015年营口初中毕业生毕业升学考试英语试题及答案.doc
A deadly heat
wave(热浪) has
happened in parts of India this year. Temperatures in parts of the country
during the past few days have hit 48 &C in some areas. Over 1,100 people have
been dead.
Very hot weather
is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most
people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.
Floods, storms
and other terrible natural events(事件) kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them
in news reports. We hear little about heat, which experts(专家) say may be nature’s most
dangerous killer.
Health experts
say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One year – the unusual hot summer of 1980 heat
caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people
died in another heat wave in one city – Chicago, Illinois.
Besides drinking
lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect
against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear
loose and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and
heavy foods. And when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.
Health experts
say these simple steps can stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.
They will stop sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.
1. Hot weather is common &&&&&&.
A. all over the world &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. in many parts of the world
C. in some parts of the world&& &&& &&&&&& D.
in some countries
2. Experts say maybe &&&&&&&is
nature’s most dangerous killer.
A. heat&&&&& &&&&&
B. a flood&&&&&&&&& C. a
storm&&&&& D. an earthquake
3. About 1,700
people died of heat in the US &&&&&&.
A. in 1900&&&&& &B. in 1980& &&&&&&&&&&&& C.
in 1995 &&&& &&D. in 1980 and 1995
4. According to the passage, there are &&&&&&&steps
which are mentioned to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.
A. six&&&&&&&&& B.
seven& &&&&&&&&& &&&&C.
eight &&&&&&& &&D. nine
5. The passage
is talking about &&&&&&.
A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the world
B. some health problems caused by hot weather
C. how to stop health problems
D. the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-111979');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
使用次数：10
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来源： 扬州市邗江实验学校学年第二学期期末考试七年级英语试题及答案.doc
This is a story from a meeting held
by some people and two things in nature（自然界）. We call it the
Four-Sided Talk. Let’s “listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they
1.What’s the United
Nations’ decision in the Four-Sided Talk?
A. Set an Earth Day.&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&
B. Find out what is making the pollution.
C. Hold an international
meeting.&&&&&&& D. Protect and love the
2.When is the World
Environment Day?
& A. June 5th&&&&&&
B.July 5th&&&&&&& C.June
15th&&&&& D.July 15th
3.What doesn't the
old tree tell us?
A. He’s afraid to be cut down some
B. The trees have the longest lives
in the world.
C. Over-cutting teaches people a
D. People are destroying the
environment.
4.What will people do
according to the passage?
① Over-use the
resources.&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&& ②
Beautify the earth.
③ Start a global
group.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&& ④ Protect the earth.
A. ①④&&&&&&&&&
B. ②③&&&&&&& C. ①③ &&&&&&&
>" onclick=" get_daan(this,'daan-111631');">&
题型：阅读理解&&知识点：科普环保类
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