英语中小学英语一般现在时时重点是什么

  (一)、 一般现在时的单项选择题CopyRight
  1 Jenny ____ in an office.& Her parents ____in a hospital.
  A works&&&& B work& C& are working& D& work
  2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
  A have&& B there is&& C there are& D has CopyRight
  3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. 内容来自
  A don't rain& Bdidn't rain& Cdoesn't rain& Disn't rain
  4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. 内容来自
  A set&& B sets& C rises, set& D sets
  5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
  A listen&&& B listens&&&& C are listening&&& D listen
  6 Jenny____ English every evening. CopyRight
  A has study& B studies& C study& D studied
  答案:1 B& 2D& 3C& 4B& 5B& 6B CopyRight
  (二)、填空
  1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____& ( come) to visit.
  2 _____your sister_____(know)English?
  3Her home____& _____& ______(远离 )her school. CopyRight
  4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
  5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
  6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? 内容来自
  7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? 内容来自
  8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .
  谜底:1 comes&& 2 Does& know& 3 is away from& 4 doesn't look
  二、单三人称情势易出错
  例:1 He plaies (play) football very well.
  2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. CopyRight
  答案:1 plays& 2 goes
  初中英语时态练习解析:1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才华把y换成i再加es;2与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.
  三、在句式变换时易犯错 内容来自
  例:1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?
  2 Brian doesn&t lives (not live) in China. CopyRight
  答案:1 Does& have&&& 2 doesn&t live
  解析:单三人称做主语的普通当初时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:&见助动,用原形&。此口诀也可推广用于正常从前时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday. 内容来自
  四、对do的理解易出错
  例:We don&t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.
  答案:don&t do
  解析:do是一个比较难懂得的词,它有三个含意:& a)是所有举动动词的总称;b)是助动词,无实义;c)是一个具体的行为动词&做,干&。此句中给出的do指&做,干&,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don&t。 内容来自
  五、对主语的数判断有误
  例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing. 内容来自
  答案: is 内容来自www. ,.com
  初中英语时态练习解析:名义一看是&我跟李明两个人在北京&,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.
  另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间跟条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。
语法不用“afraid"
之一般将来时基本用法详解
必背单词(1)
:同义词辨析
之短语动词
258元外教一对一试听课
新一代年轻英语学习方式!
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一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We often___________(play) on the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o&clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?
5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday?
10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One.
13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays
17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?
18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.
19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening.
20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking.
22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.
24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I&m staying in bed.
26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE.
28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.
29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.
30. -What day ______(be) it today? - It&s Saturday.
31. Don&t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).
32. Tom&s family__________(watch) TV.
33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes.
35. _______ it ______ (rain)every day?
36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football.
37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.
38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.
39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?
40. He _____________ (not come).
41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.
42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.
43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai.
二、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan&s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn&t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句)
(把10&14小题变否定句,一般疑问句和划线提问)
10. Mike has two letters for him.
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
14. Tom does his homework at home.
三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:
1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
四、单项选择:
1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is
2. The picture _______ nice.
A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking
3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep.
A. live B. lain C. laid D. sits
4. They _____ the office in time very morning.
A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to
5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.
A. will come B. came C. would come D. come
6. The plane ______ over there.
A. is B. are C.am D. was
7. I see her ____ the room this morning.
A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters
8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time.
A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked
9. John always ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
10. He ______for eight hours every day.
A. working B. to work C. works D. worked
11. You&d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.
A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do
12. He sits down and ______ a rest.
A. having B. have C. to have D. has
13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake.
A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。(No. 3 Primary School)
2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。
3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。
4.桑迪放学后打乒乓球吗?不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。
5.我们九点上科学
6.我最喜欢的课是英语
7.我们不是2:30上化学
8.你们是下午3点回家吗
9.8点开始上课
10.我爸爸周日早上看报纸
11.她天天做作业
1. Is your brother speak English?
2. Does he likes going fishing?
3. He likes play games after class.
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.
5. She don&t do her homework every evening.
作文: My School Day
_________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________英语中一般现在时和一般将来时的区别是什么啊?为什么啊 分条说
风飘飘dw00
一般将来时:指在将来某个时间点或时间段要发生的事或所处的状态,一般动作还没发生.譬如说:我明天要去买一件外套.这个动作还没做.即将去做.那么翻译时就要用一般将来时.句子结构由:主语+be going to do +动词+宾语+其他成份.这个句子应该这样做:I am going to buy a coat tomorrow.直接往句子结构里套就可以了..一般现在时:描述现在时间发生或存在的事件动作或行为.一般表示习惯性动作或是普遍存大的真理.譬如说:他每天早上都喜欢喝茶.那这个行为是个习惯性动作.所以译的时候就要用一般现在时来译它.、 He drinks tea vevry morning.主语为第三人称单数时.动词要相应的变动.普遍存在的真理指什么呢.譬如说太阳每天都会升起.这是定律.是普遍存在的真理.所以译的时候也要用一般现在时来译.The sun rises every day .
为您推荐:
其他类似问题
现在时,是经常反复发生的动作. 将来时,是将会发生的动作,动作没有发生. 很好区别的
一般现在时是表达一般的,平时的行为 一般将来时是表达未来的可能,区别很大啊
扫描下载二维码英语时态之一般现在时
英语时态之一般现在时
一般现在时。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。
  一般现在时(present tense)拆开来讲就是:
  1.时间:指动作发生在“现在”的时间段内。那么,多长的时间才叫“现在”呢?一个月?一年?10年、100年?这就要根据动作的性质来定了。“现在”这个概念可短可长,只要在目前这个动作是经常发生的就行。
  2.状态:一般现在时最容易迷惑的一个问题,就是拿不准什么叫“经常发生的动作或存在的状态”?这个问题要分三层来讲。一是“经常发生的动作”,比如每天起床、吃饭、上学,一个星期去几趟超市或新华书店等。这些事件中,有的是有规律的,有的是偶尔做几次。这些都算经常发生的事件。我们要告诉人们的,是这个动作经常发生,是一般的情况而不是具体的某一次。二是事物存在的状态。比如墙上挂着一张地图、他最近看上去很精神、小王是个男孩等等。这些都是一些长期存在的状态。三是有些动作或状态是永恒的,比如长江向东流、地球绕着太阳转,比如谚语中举的事例、文学作品中描绘的事例,像“好马不吃回头草”等等。这些动作已经无所谓过去、现在、将来了,所以都算作一般现在时内。
  1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常和时间状语连用。 
  时间状语:every…,sometimes, at…,on Sunday He often wakes up at 7 every morning.
  2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lives in the east of China.
  3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。( 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.)
  4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。eg. I don't want so much./Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup./I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me,I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
  5)时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中代替一般将来时。例:If it doesn't rain,we'll go on a picnic as planned.
&一般现在时 用发表
否定疑问式
Do you work?
I don't work.
Don't you work?
Do you work?
You don't work.
Don't you work?
Do you work?
We don't work.
Don't you work?
They work.
Do they work?
They don't work.
Don't they work?
He(She,It) works.
Does he(she,it) work?
He(She,It) doesn't work.
Doesn't he(she it) work?
  当主语是第三人称单数时:
  肯定句 主语+动词的单数第三人称+其他
  否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他
  一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他
  肯定回答 Yes,主语+does
  否定回答 No,主语+doesn't
  特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
  肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他
  否定句 主语+don't+动词原形+其他
  一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他
  要注意,句式结构错则全都错。
  谓语动词的形式:do/does
清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读/z/
swim-swims;help-helps;like- likes 
以辅音字母+o结尾的词
以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词
以辅音字母+y结尾的词
变y 为i再加es
study-studies
不规则变化have和be动词
变have 为 has 变be为am,is,are
have-has be-am,is,are
  1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 
  时间状语:always,usually,every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month,hardly,ever,never.
  e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. 
  2.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。 
  e.g. I don't want so much. 
  Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
  比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 
  I am doing my homework now.
  3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 
  e.g The earth moves around the sun.
  Shanghai lives in the east of China. 
  4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。 
  5.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 
  6.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容,为了体现其“新鲜”性,也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 
  7.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时,只用一般现在时,而不用进行时态。 
  8.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 
  9表示格言或警句中。 e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 
  注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 
  例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me,I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
  主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来表示,其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。现在一般时动词变化的规则是:
  1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ,谓语动词不用做任何变化,即仍然用动词原形表示:
  We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go]
  My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。[give]
  2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数,谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点:不可数名词也算作单数处理。
  3.谓语动词的变化规律是:
  ⑴ 在动词后加-s,-es
  read - reads,write - writes,say - says
  ⑵ 以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的词加-es
teach - teaches,wash - washes,guess - guesses
  ⑶ 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es
  try - tries,carry - carries
  ⑷ 特殊变化的词
  be (是) - am,is,are
  she/he/it,名词单数都用 is
  we,you,they,名词复数都用are
  have (有) - have,has
  I,we,you,they,名词复数都用have
  she/he/it is,名词单数都用 has
  ⑸ 助动词,不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化,都用 can,may,must,need,ought to 等。而且,句子中有了助动词,谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了,即用动词原形表示。
  请看下面的例子:
  Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。
  We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
  I often get up at 6:30. 我经常6:30起床。
  Jack likes Chinese food very much. 杰克很喜欢中国饮食。
  We can see some pictures on the wall. 我们能看到墙上的画。
  4.一般现在时常用的时间词语
  常用于一般现在时的词语有 sometimes/usually/often/every day(week,year)/ now/always 等。请记住:这些时间词语只是辅助作用,这些词语也可用于其它的时态,所以谓语动词变化才是最关键的。
  1.对于谓语动词或助动词是 be、have、can/may/must 等,将这些词移到主语前面。
  Are you students?Yes,we are. / No,we aren't.
  Is Jane in the classroom? Yes,he is. / No,he isn't.
  Does the house have two rooms? Yes,it does / No,it doesn't.
  Is there any water in the glass? Yes,there is. / No,there isn't.
  Can you swim? Yes,I can. / No,I can't.
  2.谓语动词是实义动词,方法是在主语前加助动词do或does构成,句中动词要改用原型动词。do用于第一人称和名词复数,does用于第三人称单数和名词单数或不可数名词。
  Do you know it?Yes,I do. / No,I don't.
  Does she have a pen?Yes,she does. / No,she hasn't.[have 这里是实义动词]
  Do they play basketball after school? Yes,they do. / No,they don't.
  1.谓语动词或助动词是 be、have或者情态动词can/may/must 等,在将助动词后加not.
  I am not at college.
  Mr. Wang isn't 50 years old.
  The Jacksons doesn't have two sons.
  You may not go now.
  2.谓语动词是实义动词,是在谓语动词前加do not 或does not,谓语动词改用动词原型。
  I don't have lunch at home.
  They don't play basketball on the sportsground.
  Mr.Jimmy doesn't know French.
  在一些情况下,一般现在时能用来表示将来时。
  1. 谓语动词是:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return,live,fly 等,可以表示将来发生的动作。
  The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
  When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.
  2. 在时间或条件从句中,一般要用一般现在时表示将来,而不用一般将来时。
  When Bill comes,ask him to wait for me.
  I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.
  3. 谓语动词是 hope,take care that,make sure that 等后的宾语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
  I hope they have a nice time next week.
  Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.
  4.这种时态可以和一个时间短语连用以表示已确定的、对将来的安排:
  如:The boys start school on Monday.男孩们星期一开学。
  I leave tonight.我今天晚上动身。
  5.这一用法代替了较常用的现在进行时态:
  如:The boys are starting school on Monday.男孩儿们星期一就要开学了。
  I’m leaving tonight.我今天晚上就动身。
  6.这两种时态之间的差别是:
  ⑴一般现在时比现在进行时具有的个人色彩更少:I’m leaving tonight通常可能含有我决定离开的意思,但I leave tonight可指这是计划的一部分,但计划不一定是我订的。
  ⑵一般现在时要比现在进行时听起来更为正式。计划开办一个新分店的百货商店很可能说Our new branch opens next week(本店新设分店下周开业),而不说Our new branch is opening next week。
  ⑶现在进行时显得累赘的地方就用一般现在时,例如在谈到像旅程安排那样的一系列预定的将来的动作时,可以这样说:
  We leave at six,arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane on…
  我们6点出发,10点到达都柏林,并在……乘飞机……
  而不说:
  We are leaving at six,arriving in Dublin at ten and taking the plane on然而要注意,在像My train leaves at six(我常乘坐的火车6点开)这样的句子中,用一般现在时表示习惯性动作,这里就不能用现在进行时来代替。
  1.用于某些动词(tell,say,hear,learn,gather等)表示不确定的过去时间:
  John tells me you will leave tomorrow. 约翰告诉我你明天离开。
  I hear that he got married again last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。
  Mary says that you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。
  2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时,有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时:
  The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。
  The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。
  一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
  准确理解两种时态的主要含义:
  一般现在时
  1.表示事物的本质特性或客观存在,没有时限性。
  The table ____ soft。(feels) 表特性特征。
  Japan ___ in the east of China。 (lives) 表客观事实
  2.现阶段经常性、习惯性的行为,可带频率时间。
  The shop closes at 7:30 p.m.
  Father doesn’t smoke. (习惯)
  3.表说话时的状态,感觉或结果,一般用状态动词,如:It doesn’t matter. Does it hurt? (感觉结果)
  4.特殊用法:
  -在条件、时间、让步从句中用现在时代替将来。
  -If you go there,I’ll help you.
  —用在begin,come,go,leave,return,open,close 等短暂谓语动词表规定计划。
  The plane takes off at 11:30. (不受主观支配的计划)
  -在剧本、解说、标题或there(here)开头的句中表进行
  There goes the bell/Here comes Mr.Wang.
  I declare the meeting opens.(正在宣布)
  He meets the ball and hits back to No.2 (正在发生)
  现在进行时
  1.说话时正在发生,进行的动作
  Look! Dark clouds are gathering . (正在发生)
  2.表现阶段正在进行,但此刻不一定正在进行的事。
  He usually gets up at 6:00,but this week he is getting up at 7:00. (现阶段正在进行,但说话时不一定在起床)
  3.现在进行时的特殊意义
  -表示主观打算常用于 go,come,leave,start,begin 等,位移、趋向动词。
  How long are you staying here (准备停留)
  -表示眼前刚过去的语意即“话音刚落”,适用于tell,say,talk,discuss ….
  You don’t believe it You know I’m telling the truth.
  -表示安慰、关心、喜欢、讨厌等感情色彩。
  He is always making noises in class. (讨厌)
  -在条件、时间、让步状语从句中表示将来正在进行。
  Don’t bother him if he is reading this time tomorrow.
  严格区分进行时与一般时的语义
  1. 持续动词的一般时表持续情况,经常性,习惯性行为或客观存在的事实,进行时表暂时性或有限时刻的持续。
  2.短暂动词的一般时叙述事实,特征,能力而短暂动作进行时描述反复发生,即将发生或刚开始行为。
  3.短暂动词和静态动词一般时表示实际情况客观状态、结果、特征、特性,进行时表未完成含开始或渐进之意。
  The bus stops. (车停了-事实)
  The bus is stopping. (渐渐停下来)
  I love the job. (静态事实)
  I am loving the job. ( 渐渐爱上了)
  4.come,go,leave,start,return,move,reach,sail,fall 等一般时态表客观规定计划,进行时表主观打算推测。
  Flight 254 leaves at 5:30. (表客观规定计划)
  The plane is taking off an hour later.(主观判断)
  5.一般现在时带always,often,usually,sometimes,等频率副词表感情色彩,现在进行时则没有此用法。
  一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。
  其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does
  1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示
  They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
  I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
  2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示
  We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
  I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
  3) 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形。回答时,肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用 “No, 主语+don’t”。
  –Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?
  --Yes, they do.
  --Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?
  --No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。
  一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:often 经常,always 总是,sometimes 有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等。
  He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学。
  I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母。
  She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到。
  My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭。
  It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨。[1]
  主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时
  一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es。
  He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书。
  She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学。
  The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶。
  转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形。
  Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。
  He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服。
  转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形。
  Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗?
  Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?
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