大学英语精读课后句子翻译
如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题请随便问我，这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因，玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的，老人读完信后失望之极竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
大学英语精读翻译
1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatsheoftenfounditsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.
2)我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayofenlargingourvocabulary.
3)我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。
Idon’tthinkwe’redoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.
4)除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.
5)我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm/semester.
6)经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.
7)如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。
Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheselearningstrategies,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.AndI’llexplainthemingreaterdetail.
8)那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeakChinese.That’swhyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspokenChineseinlethanthreeyears.
1)幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。
Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnearbyandwetookhimthereatonce.
2)胜利登上乔治岛(GeorgeIsland)后，船长向指挥部(theheadquarters)发了一份无线电报。
AftersucceedinginlandingonGeorgeIsland,thecaptainsentaradiomessagetotheheadquarters.
3)他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。
Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitanotherway.
4)她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldn'thelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.
5)玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.
6)我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
Wedidn'tthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.
7)甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Evenafterhisdoctortoldhimhehadlungcancer,Chichesterwouldnotgiveuphisolddreamofsailingroundtheworld.
8)我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
IwasbusymakinganewdeviceforcatchingratswhenMarkcameanddraggedmeouttoaflowershow.
1)那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
Thatfamousactorseemedcontenttoplayaminorpartintheplay.
2)国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底(thorough)打扫一下吧。
NationalDayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
3)她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。
Sheagreed,veryreluctantly,tobeoperatedonbyayoungdoctor.
4)他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They'vearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow.I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtimethere(we'llenjoyourselvesthere).
5)老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
Afterreadingthelettertheoldmanwassodisappointedthathetoreitintolittlebitswithtremblingfingers.
6)老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜(bronze)牌。Theoldcouplewereproudoftheirgrandson,whowontwogoldmedalsandabronzeatthe28thOlympicGames.
7)即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。Evenifhisgrandmothercouldnotcometohisbirthdayparty,shewouldsendhimalovelypresent.Tomwassureofthat.
8)昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力(chocolates)，而她的男朋友则带给她一束红玫瑰。
ItwasMary'stwentiethbirthdayyesterday.Herfathersentherapairofboots.Hermotherboughtheraboxofchocolates.Andherboyfriendbroughtherabunchofroses.
1)接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
Totakethisjobwouldinvolveworkingonweekendsfrequently,butJohndidn'tmind.
2)众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
Itiswellknownthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch.
3)我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
Mygrandparentssaidthatthemanwhoinventedtelevisionhadoncelivedintheirneighborhood.
4)我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
IproposethatwegotofindProf.SmithinhisofficerightafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.
5)她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Havingbeenoperatedontwiceforthedisease,shewassoweakenedthatshecouldbarelystandup.
6)教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtimetostudy.
7)我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法(solution)来。
Idohopethatyoucancomeupwithabettersolutionthanthisone.
8)乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作(masterpiece)。
Atfirstglancethepicturedidn'tlookverygood,butafterexaminingitcarefully,wefoundthatitwasindeedamasterpiece.
1)简从书架上拿了一本杂志，开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
Janepickedupamagazinefromthebookshelfandstartedreadinghereandthereatrandom.
2)我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。
WiththisletterIenclosesomeillustrationsforthestory.
3)那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。
Theancientbuildingwasenclosedbyahighwall.
4)格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病(AIDS)的药物，但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。
Dr.GreenisbusyworkingonacureforAIDS,butfromnextmonthonhe'llbeabletofitintwentypatientsorsoonMondaymorning.
5)他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款(provisions)之前决不要在任何合同上签字。
Hetoldastorytoillustratewhyyoushouldneversignanycontractbeforeyouhaveexamineditsprovisionsindetail.
6)他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。
Shewasembarrassedwhentheykepttellinghershehadageniusformathematics.
7)天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。
Godknowswhenthatdumbkidofoursisgoingtograduatefromhighschool.
8)亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个月前出版，令他们惊讶的是，后者已经售出一百多万册。
Henry'slatestnovelandhisdaughter'sfirstbookwerebothpublishedthreemonthsago,andtotheirastonishment,thelatterhasalreadysoldoveramillioncopies.
1)据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
Itwasreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
2)罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
Thestrikeresultedinthemanagement'sacceptingtheworkers'demands.
3)煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
Thecoalminersdecidedtogoonstrikeforbetterworkingconditions.
4)我很想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
I'dlikeverymuchtobuytheEnglishdictionary.Unfortunately,Ihaven'tgotenoughmoneyonme.
5)我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
I'dliketotalkoverwithyouabouttheEnglishtranslationofthearticlebeforesendingittoMr.Hobbs.
6)那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
7)一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么?
Whatdoyouthinkascientistmustdoinordertokeepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsinhisfield?
8)作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提拔，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
Theauthorthinksthatifexcellentworkersgetfrequentpayincreasesandpromotions,theywillhavegreaterincentivetoproduce.
1)萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Samcouldnotafford(tobuy)thecamerahelongedforbecauseitwastooexpensive.
2)整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
Hewasbusywritingthestoryallthemorning,onlybreakingoffoccasionallytohavesome/acupoftea.
3)他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
Heisthesonofawealthyfamily,butheseemstohavecomedownintheworld.
4)他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(businesssense)而欺骗她。
Heoftentookadvantageofherlackofbusinesssensetocheather.
5)王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?
Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingtoourEnglisheveningthisSaturday?
6)看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
Hedoesnotseemtobeanoldmaninhiseighties,consideringhisappearance.
7)他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedlytheydonothavetheintentionofmakinganengineerofhim,andIsuspecttheyneverwill.
8)我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
Isuspectedtherewasnoqualitycontrolwhatsoeverinthefactory.AftermakingobservationsforaweekIfoundthiswasindeedthecase.
1)我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。
IamluckytohaveacquiredawiderangeofskillswhenIwasyoung.
2)这些画价值在五千万美元左右，绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。
Thesedrawings,whichareworthsomethinglike50milliondollars,mustnotbeexposedtodirectsunlight.
3)我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。
Iknewmysongottalentwhenhecomposedhisfirstpoem.
4)由于流感(theflu)在社区传播，她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来，以防传染上这种疾玻
Asthefluwasspreadinginthecommunity,shewrappedherselfinwarmwinterclothingtoavoidcatchingthedisease.
5)被告(defendant)否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。
Thedefendantdeniedthathehadevermadeanypaymenttothegovernmentofficialtogetacontract.
6)我吃惊地看到，当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候，他掴了她一记耳光。
Iwasstartledtoseeheslappedhiswifeinthefacewhensherevealedafamilysecret.
7)他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件，这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。接着他啪地一声打开公文包(briefcase)便开始读起来。
Heastonishedeveryonepresentbysayingthathepossessedasecretpaperaboutthewar.Hethensnappedopenhisbriefcaseandbegantoreadit.
8)当他渐渐地获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。
Ashegraduallyacquiredconfidence,histonebecamenaturalandhiswordscameoutspontaneously.
1.她打算申请那个学术工作。Sheintendstoapplyforthatacademicposition.
2.他对他的研究如此专心致志，他从来没有想过很快退休这种事。Heissodevotedtohisresearchthatitneveroccurstohimthathewillsoonhavetoretire.
3.很多人都注意到了，没有有效的监督，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。Manypeoplehaveobservedthatwithouteffectivechecks,weallhaveatendencytoabuseourpower.
4.学生们必须仔细观察阿红的作家如何用词。Studentmustobservecarefullyhowgoodwritersusewords.
5.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。Somecountriesrefusetogetinvolvedinthisdisputeandtheyresentanyforeigninterference.
6.要控制沙尘暴，涉及到很多工作和金钱。Thecontrolofsandstormswillinvolveatremendousamountofworkandmoney.
7.你应用这些技术的时候，必须到考虑当地的条件。Youhavetotakethelocalconditionsintoconsiderationwhenyouapplythesetechnologies.
8.所有的申请者都必须填好这个表格，然后邮寄上50美元的报名费。Allapplicantswillhavetofilloutthisformandmailinanapplicationfeeof50dollars.
9.他根据对孩子们行为的仔细观察得出结论，学习是一种自然的乐趣。Basedonhiscarefulobservationofchildren’sbehavior,hecametotheconclusionthatlearningisanaturalpleasure.
10.在一个多民族的国家里，民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。Inacountryofmanynationalities,ethnicharmonyrequiresverycarefulhandling.
11.政府决定盐城所有涉案的官员。Thegovernmentisdeterminedtopunishallthecorruptofficialsinvolved.
12.考试作弊不经常发生，但是一旦发生，学校会采取严厉的态度。Cheatingat/onexamsdoesnotoccurveryoften.Butonceitdoes,theschoolwilltakeaverytoughposition.
1.在会谈中双方面没有达成什么共识。Inthenegotiations,thetwosidesfoundtheyhadlittleincommon.
2.越来越多的老年人在学习怎样使用互联网。MoreandmoreoldpeoplearehowtousetheInternet.
3.别忘了在考卷上写上名字。Don’tforgettowritedownyournameontheexampaper.
4.我们应该牢记学习无捷径可走。Wemustbearinmindthatthereisnoshortcutinlearning.
5.他从来没有后悔过弃商从政。Heneverregrettedhavingshiftedfrombusinetopolitics.
6.我想本周和你谈谈你的学期论文。I’dliketohaveachatwithyouaboutyourtermpapersometimethisweek(本周的某个时间).
7.学外语和运动一样需要大量的练习。Likesports,learningaforeignlanguagerequiresalotofpractice.
8.他们都还记得是从什么地方听到那个令人震惊的消息的。Theyallremember
wheretheywerewhentheyheardtheshockingnews.
9.人从成功中所学甚少，从失败中学到的更多。Peoplelearnlittlefromvictory,butmuchmorefromdefeat.
10.当你面临选择时，你有三种选择，做自己想做的事，随大流，做应该做的事。Wheneveryoufaceadecisionyouhavethreechoices:dowhatyouplease,dowhatothersdo,rdowhatisright.
1.火箭发射前几分钟，这次飞行任务推迟了。Themissionwasputoffminutesbeforetherocketwaslaunched.
2.科学家们正在开发一种利用太阳能的更好的办法。Scientistsaretryingtodevelopamoreeffectivewayofusingsolarenergy.
3.体育之所以重要是因为他关系到一个国家人民的建康，而不是因为它是以汇总有利可图的行业。Sportisimportantbecauseitconcernsthehealthofthepeopleofanation,andnotbecauseitisaprofitablebusiness.
4.这个项目是去年上的马，完成之后我们就可以将气从西部一直运到东部。Theprojectwaslaunchedlastyear,andwhencompletedwecanbringthegasfromthewestallthewaytooureast.
5.一个公司的生命要看它能多快的开发新产品来满足市场的需要。Thesurvivalofacompanydependonhowfastitcandevelopnewproductstomeettheneedsofthemarket.
6.他提出了一种理论，认为人类的进步很大程度上是由于合作，而不是竞争。Hedevelopedthetheorythatthathumanprogrehasbeenlargelyduetocooperationratherthancompetition.
7.对中国很多过去一直担心不知下顿饭在哪里的人来说，现在最大的担心是超重。FormanypeopleinChinathatusedtoworryeverydaywheretheirnextmealwascomefrom,todaytheirbiggestconcernisbeingoverweighting.
8.据信他们迟早会发动进攻，这只是一个时间的问题。Itisbelievedthattheywilllaunchanattacksoonerorlater,itisonlyamatteroftime.
9.好吧，你出个价，你准备付多少钱？OK,youmakemeanoffer,howmuchwouldyoupay.
10.我们从20世纪得到的一个教训是：在一个国家的发展中，人力资源比自然资源更重要。Onelessonwehavedrawnfromthe20thcenturyisthathumanresourcesaremoreimportantthannaturalresourcesinthedevelopmentofanation.
11.不少教师对一些年轻人缺乏集体观念感到关切。Manyteacherareconcernedaboutalackofcommunalspiritamongsomeyoungpeople.
12.他给我的条件十分慷慨，他说他将付我十万美金年薪，让我当人事部经理。Itwasaverygenerousoffer.HesaidthathewillpaymeS100000ayearaspersonnelmanager.
13.今天，腐败问题已经成为全球关切的问题。Todaythecorruptionproblemhasbecomeamatterofinternationalconcern.
14.她突然不讲任何理由就扬长而去。Shesuddenlywalkedoutoftheroomwithoutsayinganything.
15.这种激烈的竞争真能把年轻人逼疯。Thesetoughcompetitionscanreallydrive
youngpeoplecrazy.
16.对不起，我现在不能让你用我的车，我要用车把我爱人送到机场去。I’msorryIcan’tletyouusemycarnow,Ihavetodrivemywifetotheairport.
17.他那天说的，听起来很模糊，我不知道他究竟想说些什么。Whathesaidtheotherdaysoundedveryvague,Idon’treallyknowwhathewasdrivingat.
1.看到这些孩子们的而进步真是令人鼓舞。It’sencouragingtoseethesechildrenmakingprogress.
2.干点家务是不会有害处的。Itwouldn’thurtyouanytodosomehousework.
3．对中国人来说是一个永远要记住的日子。FortheChinese,July1,1997isadaytorememberforever.
4.有必要让所有的雇员上班的时候都穿公司的制服吗？Itisnecessaryforeverystuffmembertowearthecompanyuniformatwork?
5.为了住的接近大自然，越来越多的城市居民在搬往郊区。Inordertoliveclosetonature,moreandmorecitydwellersaremovingtothesuburbs.
6.正如一句中国俗话所说，他们只是搬起石头砸自己的脚。Theyliftedarockonlytodropitontheirownfeet,asaChinesesayinggoes.
7.她的要求并不高，他只想要别人认真的对待她。Sheisn’taskingmuch,shesimplywantstobetakenseriously.
8他们的目标是打入海外市场和信息产业的大公司竞争。TheirgoalistobreakintooverseasmarketandcmpetewithgiantITcompanies.
9.你愿意为了长远的目标而现在做出一些牺牲吗？Areyouwillingtomakingsomesacrificesnowinordertoreachlong-termgoals.
10.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家，因此要求她旅行发达国家的义务是没有理由的。Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Thereforitisunjustifiabletorequirehertoperformobligationsofdevelopedcountry.
11.在我国的部分地区，妇女的位置是在家里的这一观点竟然得到男女双方的支持，因此我非常吃惊。I’mshockedthattheideathatwomen’splaceisthehomehasfoundfavorwithbothmenandwomeninsomepartsofourcountry.
12.犯罪嫌疑人拿不出谋杀案发生时不在现场的证据。Thesuspectcouldn’tproduceanyproofthathewasn’tattheplaceofmurderwhenitwascommitted
1)我们的校运动会将在下周六举行。OurschoolsportsmeetisduetotakeplacenextSaturday.
2)由于不断地有水灾和旱灾，哪个地区的农业一直很不稳定。Duetotherepeatedfloodsanddroughts,farminghasbeenveryunstableinthatarea.
3)她突然发现他们的房租第二天就要到期了。Shesuddenlyrealizedthattheirrentwouldbeduethenextday.
4)最后他们经过核实，发现那个朝正北方向飞的东西是天鹅。Theyfinallyidentifiedtheobjectflyingduenorthasaswan.
5)很多人认为经过一定时间以后，中国的农民就能在国际市场上成功的和别人竞
争。ManypeoplebelievethatinduecourseChinesefarmerswilllearntocompetesuccessfullyininternationalmarkets.
6)请原谅我的冒失，我并不认为我们应该采取走着瞧的政策。Withduerespect,Idon'tthinkweshouldadoptawait-and-seepolicy.
7)根据协议，两个国家应该互相通报重大的军事行动。Accordingtothisagreement,thetwocountriesshouldinformeachotheroftheirmajormilitaryactions.
8)以为在他得到潜艇已经沉没的消息时没有立即采取措施，他为此受到批评。Hewascriticizedbecausehedidnottakeimmediateactionwhenhewasinformedthatthesubmarinehadsunk.
9)诸葛亮虽然一直住在小草房里，但他的消息十分灵通。Althoughhehadlivedinthislittlehutallhislife,ZhuGeliangwasextremelywell-informed.
10)在文革的时候，人们不但被鼓励，而且被强迫互相告发。Duringtheculturalrevolution,peoplewerenotonlyencouragedbutalsoforcedtoinformoneachother.
11)那时候学者们强烈地劝我们保护城墙，但是我们没有足够的远见去采纳他们的建议。Atthattimescholarsstronglyadvisedustopreservethecitywall.Butwewerenotfar-sightedenoughtoadopttheirproposal.
12)瞧他爱他妈妈的样子，你永远猜不到他是被领养的。Toseehowhelovedhismother,youwouldneverguethathewasadopted.
13)这本古典小说描写了宋朝一批人，他们像罗宾汉一样劫富济贫。ThisclassicalnoveldescribesagroupofpeopleintheSongDynasty,who,likeRobinHood,robbedtherichtohelpthepoor.
14)他们抢走了她的所有东西，然后把他从车里扔了出去。Theyrobbedherofeverythingshehadandthrewheroutofthecar.
15)永远不要伸手拿不属于你的东西，不然，你迟早会被抓祝Don'teverreachoutforthingsthatdonotbelongtoyou,becausesoonerorlateryouwillbecaught.
16)我们的目标是建立一个富裕自由公正的社会，但是我们陶痛苦的代价是达不到这个目的的。Ourgoalistobuildasocietythatisrich,freeandjust.Butwecan'treachthatdestinationwithoutpainandsuffering.
17)我做了一个可怕的梦，我梦到我拼的追一个我想要的东西，但是总是够不着。Ihadaterribledream.IdreamedthatIwasrunningaftersomethingIwanted.Butitwasalwaysbeyondmyreach.
18)那时，曹操相信最后的胜利已唾手可得，但不知道一场惨败正等着他。Atthattime,CaoCaobelievedthatfinalvictorywaswithinhiseasyreach.Hedidn'tknowthataterribledefeatwaswaitingforhim.
1)我叔叔说他要是在年轻5岁，他一定读个博士。Myunclesaysthatifhewerefiveyearsyounger,
2)如果各个民族能够真正相互尊重，战争就会成为过去。Ifnationscouldreallyrespecteachother,warwouldbeathingofthepast.
3)迈克戴尔要是没有退学完成了大学学业，他会干的更好吗？WouldMichaelDellhavedonebetterifhehadn'tquitbuthadfinishedcollege?
4)他相信要不是因为有残疾，他或许还不会取得这样大的成绩。Hebelievesthatifithadn'tbeenforhishandicaphemightnothaveachievedsomuch.
5)他说要不是有以前的科学家为他开辟了道路，他是不会成功的。Hesaidthathe
wouldn'thavesucceededifformerscientistshadn'tpavedthewayforhim.
6)我希望的是，我关心别人也被别人关怀，我觉得这要求并不高。WhatIwantistocareandbecaredabout.Idon'tthinkI'maskingtoomuch.
7)令他惊讶的是，他不但没有受到批评，反而因为敢于挑战权威而受到表扬。Tohissurprise,insteadofbeingcriticized,hewaspraisedforhiscouragetochallengeauthority.
8)要是水中的那个无名氏自私的话，他就不会把救生索一次次的传给别人。Ifthemaninthewaterhadbeenselfish,hewouldn'thavepassedthelifelineontoothersagainandagain.
9)应邀出席这次会议我感到很荣幸，能做到如此之多杰出人士之中我倍感骄傲。Ifeelitagreathonortobeinvitedtothismeeting.I’mveryproudofbeingabletositamongsomanyoutstandingpeople.
10)要不是因为有人造卫星和计算机这些高科技通讯社设备，新闻和信息不可能传递的如此之快。Butforsuchformsofhigh-techcommunicationsassatellitesandcomputers,newsandmessageswouldn’tbeabletotravelsoquickly.
1.你对他的这种古怪行为怎么解释？Howdoyouaccountforhiseccentricbehavior.
2.我们来围成一个圈吧，这样大家说话时就互相看的见了。Let’sformacirclesothatwecanseeeachotherwhenwetalk.
3.他认命了五个人来负责这个案件。Heappointedfivepeopletohandlethecase.
4.他自称他具有一种特异功能，他用他神奇的手就能治玻SheclaimstoposseanunusualabilityCtheabilitytocurediseasessimplybyhermagichands.
5.在这个故事里，这个妖怪常常以美女的样子出现。Inthestory,thisevilspiritoftenappearedintheformofaprettylady.
6.我在那能买到一卷胶卷？WherecanIgetarolloffilm.
7.他把画卷了起来说，50万以下他绝对不卖。Herolledupthepaintingandsaidthathewouldn’tpartwithitforanythinglethanhalfamillion.
8.一位女律师最近被任命到最高法院工作。AwomenlawyerhashasbeenrecentlyappointedtotheSupremeCount.
9.仅仅是贫困还不能解释犯罪率上升的原因。Povertyalongcannotaccountfortheincreaseofcrimerate.
10.一块大石头突然从山上滚了下来。Abigstonesuddenlyrolleddownthehill.
11.他就像哲学家一样眼珠滴溜溜的转了一下，笑了笑。Hejustrolledhiseyesphilosophicallyandsmiled.
12.让我们卷起袖子开始干吧。Let’srollupoursleevesandstartworking.
13.他希望给它会被任命为副总经理。Hehopedthathewouldbeappointedasthedeputygeneralmanager.
14.你就给我们简单的说说事情发生的经过。Justgiveusabriefaccountofwhatactuallyhappened.
15.警察发现他们拥有的很多东西都无法查明来源。Thepolicefoundalotofvaluablesinhispossessionwhichhecouldnotaccountfor.
16.我们两国不论什么原因都不再开战。.Ourtwocountryshouldneverfightagainonanyaccount
1.历史上这个国家从来没有这么繁荣过。NeverbeforeinhistoryhasthecountrybeensoprosperousasitInow.
2.在整个半天的辩论中，他居然一言未发。Notasingleworddidheutterthroughoutthehalfdaydebate.
3.走在游行队伍最前面的就是仪仗队。Attheheadoftheparademarchedtheguardsofhonor.
4.那天他们两个一碰见就互相开起玩笑来了。Hardlyhadthetwoofthemmetwhentheybeganjokingabouteachother.
5.知道刘备三顾茅庐诸葛亮才同意出山。NotuntilLiuBeivisitedZhugeliang’shutforthethirdtimedidthelatteragreetogiveuphislifeasahermit.
6.他不仅拒绝接受最佳导演奖，也不愿做任何解释。Notonlydidsherefusetoaccepttheawardforthebestdirector,shealsorefusetogiveanyexplanation.
7.在全国的任何地方我都没有见过像苏州那么美的园林。NowhereelseIthecountryhaveIseensuchabeautifulgardeninSuzhou.
8.房间的一段是一张CEO型的办公桌，它后面立着一个大书柜。AtoneendoftheroomisaCEO-typeofdesk,behinditstandalargebookcase.
9.出席毕业典礼的有教师，家长还有一位教育部副部长。Presentatthecommencementwereteachers,parentsandavice-ministerofEducationMinistry.
10.虽然他经常旅行并到过许多国家，但只有在家里他才会感到自在。Onlyathomedoeshefeelateasethoughhetravelsoftenandhasbeentomanycountries.Lesson11
3.Translate
1)Buildingahouseisnojokingmatter.Youhavetocheckcarefullyateverystep.造房子不是开玩笑的事，你们每一步都要仔细检查。
2)Histroopssuccessfullycheckedtheadvanceoftheenemy.他的部队成功的阻止了敌人的前进。
3)Ireallywantedtorefutehisarguments,butIcheckedmyselfbecauseIthoughtitwasnottherightoccasion.我当时很想批驳他的观点，但是我克制住了，因为我觉得这场合不太合适。
4)Areyousurethatwecantrusthim?Ithinkweoughttocheckituponhim.你肯定我们能相信他吗？我认为我们应该查查他的底细。
5)Ouroriginalintentionwastocheckintoahotel,butourfriendinsistedthatweshouldstayathisplace.我们本来打算住旅店，但是我们的朋友坚持要我们住在他那里。
6)RachelCarsondevotedallherlifetothecauseofenvironmentalprotection.蕾切尔卡森将他的一生都奉献给了环保事业。
7)Theyaredevotedtoeachother.Nothingcanseparatethem.他们都深深地爱着对方，什么东西也不能将他们分开。
8)Hedevotedawholechaptertothissubjectinhisrecentlypublishedbook'他在他最近出版的书里花了整整一章讲这个问题。
9)Thisreservoircanholdtwobillioncubicmetersofwater.这个水库能蓄水20亿立方米。
10)Atthattime,weallheldourbreath.Youcouldhearaneedledrop.那是我们都屏住了呼吸，你都可以听到地上掉的一根针。
11)Diogenesheldtheviewthatthepropertypeopleholddoesnotreallybeinghappiness.戴奥真尼斯主张人们拥有的财产不会带来真的幸福。
12)Hedidnotintendhisdiscoverytobeusedforwarpurposes.他从来没有打算过让他的发现被用来打仗。
13)ThesecolorfulclothesareintendedfortheAfricanmarket.这些花花绿绿的衣服都是为非洲市场制作的。
14)Todaytherearesomanycarsinthestreets.I'dratherwalkthandrive.It'squicker.现在街上车那多，我宁可走路也不愿意开车。走路更快。
15)Hewouldratherdiestandingonhisfeetthanliveonhisknees.我宁可站着死也不愿跪着生。
16)Youcanusemybike,orrathermywife'sbike.你可以用我的，应该说我爱人，的自行车。
17)Ihearthatthemovieisintendedtobeahit.ButImustconfeIthinkitisrathersilly.我听说这个电影本来打算成为热门电影的，但是我坦白说，我认为它相当无聊。
1.Awhitelieisbetterthanablacklie.
一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
1.Toupsetthishomicide,---Olympianmanhood为了挫败这种蓄意培植的低人一等的
心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。
2.withaspiritstraining----self-abnegation黑人必须以一种竭尽全力自尊自重的
精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。
3.Stripedoftheright----ofthiswhitepowerstructure被剥夺了决定自己生活
和命运的权力，他只能听任这个白人权力结构所作出的决定的摆布。这些决定是专断的，有时甚至是反复无常的。
4.whatisneededisarealization----sentimentalandanemic:必须懂得的是没有
爱的权力是毫无节制，易被滥用的，而没有权力的爱则是多愁善感，苍白无力的。
5.Itispreciselythiscollision---ofourtimes正是这种邪恶的权力与毫无权力
的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。
6.Nowearlyinthiscentury---andresponsibility.在本世纪初，这种建议会受到嘲
笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感起负面作用。
7.Nowwerealize----againsttheirwill:我们现在懂得，我们经济地的市场运作
混乱，歧视盛行，迫使人们无事可作并违背他们的意愿，使他们长期失业或不断失业。
8.Newformsofwork---arenotavailable:有必要创造对社会有好处的新的工作形式，
提供给那些找不到传统工作的人。
9.Itisnotthework---necessity.animalnecessity:Somethingnecessary必需品,
Thenecessitiesoflifeincludefood,clothing,andshelter.生活必需品，包括食物，衣服，住处
10.Itistheworkofmen---wherewantisabolished:这是这样一类人的工作，他们
通过某种方式找到了一种工作模式，这种模式出于自身需要，带来安全保障，并创造了一种废除了匮乏的社会形态。
11.Thefactisthattheworkwhichimprovestheconditionofmankind,theworkwhich
extendsknowledgeandincreasespowerandenrichedliteratureandelevatesthought,isnotdonetosecurealiving.事实上，人们从事改善人类出镜的工作，从事传播知识、增强实力、丰富文学财富以及升华思想的工作并不是为了谋生。
12.itcanspendbillions---ontheearth它能够话费几十亿美元帮助上帝的孩子自立
于这个世界。
13.Furthermore,fewifanyviolentrevolution---thenonresistantmajority:除
非主张暴力的少数人得到大多数人的同情与支持，不和他们对抗，否则，暴力革命很少或者说几乎没有成功的。
14.Darknecannotputoutdarkness.Onlylightcandothis.黑暗无法驱走黑暗，
只有光明才能驱走黑暗
15.Justicewillrolldownlikewatersandrighteousnelikeamightystream:
justiceispowerfulandwilltriumphintheend.公平如浪涛滚滚，正义如江河滔滔。
16.Itwillgiveourtiredfeet---thecityoffreedom:这种信念使我们疲惫不堪的
双脚赢得力量，继续我们迈向自由之城的步伐。
17.Whenourdaysbecome---intobrighttomorrow:当绝望的阴云密布，我们的日子
变得阴郁无望，当我们的夜晚变得比一千个深夜还黑时，让我们记住宇宙之间有一种创造的力量，能把邪恶的巨岭拉平，有一种力量能在无路之处开出路来，把黑暗的昨天变成光辉灿烂的明天。
18.Letusrealize---towardjustice.我们要懂得道义的苍穹长又长，但它终将落向正
1.Ihatethetest,theraisedhopesandfailedexpectations我恨那些测试，那些
过高的希望和达不到的期盼。
2.Sheseemedentranced---quickplayfulparts她似乎被这音乐吸引住了，这钢琴曲不长，但
有点狂乱，有着迷人的特点，乐曲一开始是快节奏的节拍，接着是欢快跳动的节拍，然后又回到嬉戏的部分
3.thefluffyskirtofherwhitedre---alargecarnation:她那白色蓬松的裙子慢慢地垂落到
地上，好似一大朵康乃馨
1.2.Todayweareinthethroes---socialscientists,“globalization”.今天我们正经历着一种世界范围文化剧变的Whatevertheirbackgroundsoragendas,---,onebig“McWorld”.不管他们的背景和纲领如何，这些对全球阵痛，一种习俗与追求的结构性变化，用社会科学家奇特的词汇来称呼这种变化，就叫“全球化”。化持反对态度的人深信西方的影响――往往等同于美国的影响――会把所有文化上的差异一一压平，就像一位观察家所说的，最终产生一个麦当劳世界，一个充斥美国货和美国价值观的世界。
3.4.5.ButIalsodiscoveredthatculturesareasresourceful,resilient,andunpredictableasthepeoplewhoIt’sreallyhardto---alreadyexist.现今原创极为困难。因此，最容易的办法就是把现存的东西组合在一起，TheCosmopolitan,---Chinesewomeneverymonth.26万中国妇女每个月都在阅读《时尚》杂志，那些开
Inadecadescoresof---evenonthemultilaneoverpasses:十年中，几十座闪闪发亮的新的高层建筑拔地而起，挤压空间，使人不能远眺，使原本狭窄弯曲的街道更显压抑，而这些高耸大楼的存在也使公园和空地感到憋气。即使是在多车道的快速路上，车辆也在爬行
6.7.8.9.Lesson4
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.1.2.RegulatingmystepsThefamilypurseCaughtherbythethroatInthedepthsofourunconsciousbeingTospeakwithoutthefigureTheextremeconventionalityoftheothersexUponwhattermsItwasshewhousedtocomebetweenmeandmypaperwhenIwaswritingreviews.就是她，在我写评论Inowrecordtheoneact---oncharmformyliving.下面我要说说多少是我自己决定做的一件事情，当然指导我向前走家庭财力/经济扼住她的喉咙在无意识的最深层不用修辞手段、直截了当地说男性极端的因循守旧以什么为条件/在什么样的条件下时，总是在我和我的写作之间制造麻烦。做此事的功劳主要还应归功于我的了不起的祖先，是他们给我留下了一笔财产――比如说每年五百英镑吧――这样我就不必完全靠女人的魅力去谋生了。
3.4.Idonotbelievethatanybody---tohumanskill.我相信，只有妇女在人类知识所设计的全部艺术和专业领Hewantstoseethesamefaces…---illusivespirit,theimagination.他希望在他写作时，他每天见的人，读域中用创造形式表达自己的情感后，她们才能知道什么是妇女。的书，做的事都是相同的，这样任何事物都不会打破他生活的幻想，也不会搅乱他的四处探求以及对那令人难以捉摸的东西――想象力的突然发现。
5.6.Bethatasitmay,Iwantyoutoimaginemewritinganovelinastateoftrance.尽管如此，我请你想象我在Theconsciousneofwhat----unconsciousness.她意识到男人们会如何议论一个敢讲有关激情真话的女迷睡的状态中写小说。Thelightswentout,---onauto-rewind.灯光熄灭，有一阵子，黑暗中唯一的声音就是一部价格按贵的照Theyreceivedalotfromlocalcultures,buttheyalsokepttheirownidentity.他们从当地文化吸收了不少Linkinghumanity’snaturalimpulse,itscommondestiny。相互联系是人类自有的欲望，是其共同的命运。Theyarethepowerfulcordsoftheheart.这种连接靠的是强有力的心灵的纽带相机自动倒卷时发出的声音。东西，但仍然保持了自己的本色。composethem.不过我也发现文化就如同构成文化的民族一样，善于随机应变，富有弹性而且不可预测。拿出一个新玩意儿来。领低胸的画页及其他内容。
人，这使她从艺术家的无意识状态中惊醒了。
7.8.9.Lesson5
1CharlesLambasmerryandenterprising---OldChinaandDream’sChildren像查尔斯兰姆这样快乐和富有创新精神的人物并不常见，他写了《古瓷》和《梦中的孩子》两篇文章，这两篇文章可以说解放了散文。
2.Read,then,thefollowing---trauma那么就读读下面这篇文章吧，它将向我们展示逻辑并不是一门枯燥乏味，迂腐不堪的学科，恰恰相反，逻辑是一个活生生的事物，充满美丽激情和心灵的创伤
3.Shehadanerectness---breeding她婷婷玉立体态优雅，这一切都表明她出身高贵
4.maybesomewhereintheextinctcraterofhermind,afewembersstillsmoldered:PerhapsthereisstillsomeintelligenceleftinPolly‘semptyorstupidmind.HerePolly’smindiscomparedtotheextinctcraterofavolcanoandsomesparksofintelligenceiscomparedtoembers.也许，在她死火山般的脑袋里，还有一点余火仍在闪烁冒烟。
1.Butneitherarepeople---depicted.对外星人乘坐飞碟光临地球这种说法深信不疑的人，并不像人们有时候所说的那样，是逻辑混乱，更不是丧失理智
2.whosaidonascaleofonetoten．．．atwo:在分成一至十的等级表上，等级越高生物起源的可能性就越大。他说他只能给所谓的火星化石一个二级。
3.Manyscientistsdon’twonder(don’tfeelcuriousabout)whyaliensareflyinghereandtherenoisilyaroundtheEarthinflyingsaucer,theywonder(don’tunderstand/wanttoknow)whytheyarenot.他们奇怪的不是外星人为什么乘飞碟在地球周围飞来飞去，而是他们为什么不这样做
4.Therewasatimewhenplatetectonics．．．strangeidea．有一段时间，板块构造地质学被视作十分怪异的主张，板块地质学是指地壳的巨大板块的移动、碰撞、下沉。
1.Livewithyourheadinthelion'smouth.---orbustwideopen:你只要在虎口里求生，我要你对他们唯唯诺
诺，笑脸相迎，只有让他们丧失警惕，才能战胜他们，你要对他们百依百顺，叫他们彻底完蛋，让他们吞掉你们吧，直到撑得他们呕吐，肚子破裂
2.ourbareupperbodiestouchingandshiningwithanticipatorysweat:我们赤裸着的上身蹭在一起，由于期
待而流出的汗珠在闪闪发光
3.Chairswentcrashing,drinkssplit,astheyranlaughingandhowlingafterher他们疯狂地笑着，声嘶力竭地
呼叫着，追逐那个跳舞的姑娘，好多椅子撞翻了，酒也洒了一地。
4.ButnowIfeltasuddenfitofblindterror.由于眼睛看不见了，我突然感到一阵恐惧
5.Mysalivabecamelikehotbitterglue:Asimile.我的唾液变得又热苦，粘糊糊的像胶水
6.Agloveconnectedwithmyhead,fillingmymouthwithwarmblood:我的头部猛遭一击，顿时满口是热乎
乎的鲜血。
7.Ifeltmyselfgoingover,myheadhittingthefloor.我觉得自己摔倒了，头部撞到地上。
8.Streaksofbluelightfilledtheblackworldbehindtheblindfold:蒙眼布后面的黑暗世界里闪一道道蓝光。Inwardly,Ithink,---prejudicestoovercome.从内心精神方面看，情况颇为不同。妇女还要与许多鬼怪展Todiscuanddefine---difficultiesbesolved.议论和界定这些障碍是十分重要的，因为只有如此我们才Thoseaimscannotbe---questionedandexamined.那些目的是什么，对这个问题我们不能想当然，而要开斗争，还有许多偏见需要去克服。能共同努力克服困难。不断地提出疑问和进行审视。
9.Icouldseetheblack,sweat-washedformsweaving...thudsofblows.我可以看到黑糊糊的，大汗淋漓的身
影在蓝色的烟雾中穿梭般地移动，就像喝醉酒的舞者，随着快速鼓点似的击拳声的节奏左右跳动。
10....therewerenorounds,nobellsatthreeminuteintervalstorelieveourexhaustion:烟呛得人无法忍受，我
们混乱的厮打根本不分回合，更没有隔三分钟摇铃一次的间歇让我们喘口气。
11.Hekeptcoming,bringingtheranksharpviolenceofstalesweat.他不断朝我扑来，猛烈的进攻和刺鼻的臭
汗混合在一起。Ilaythere,hazilywatchingadarkredspotofmyownblood..,thecanvas,我躺在地上，朦胧之中看到自己的一块深红色的血斑渐渐化成蝴蝶状，闪着红光，然后浸透到污渍斑斑的拳击场地上。
12.AblowtomyheadasIdancedaboutsentmyrighteyepopping..,mydilemma.我正在左右跳动，忽然一拳
打在我头上，我的右眼像玩具跳偶一样暴了出来，这把我从进退两难中解脱出来了。
13.Ilungedforayellowcoinlyingonthebluedesignofthecarpet..,aroundme.我立即扑向地毯蓝色图案上
面一枚黄澄澄的金币，一接触地毯我就惊恐地尖叫起来，同时身旁响起丁一片尖叫声。
14.Laughinginfearandembarrassment..,bythepainfulcontortionoftheothers.:他们大声笑着，以掩饰心里
的恐惧和窘态。有的把身子往回缩，不失时机地捞起别人在抽搐时碰到地毯外的硬币。
15.tryingtoavoidthecoppersandtogetgreenbacksandthegold.尽量不去拣小铜钱，而是瞄准了钞票和金
16.1wassearedthroughthedeepestlevels．．．tothepointOfexplosion：我体内的这股气被烧到最深层，被
燃烧加热到了爆炸点。
17.1rolledawayasafumbledfootballrollsoffthereceiver'sfingertips：我又滚开了，就像一个没接住的橄榄
球从接球队员的手指尖上滑掉了．
18.thattimelluckilysenttherugslidingoutofplace．．．topickthemup：这次算我运气，我把地毯踢出了原
地，硬币哗啦哗啦地滚到地板上，小伙子们一哄而上，抓抢那些硬币。
19.1waslimpasadishrag：similecomparingthenarratortoathing我浑身无力软得像洗碗布
20.Tothoseofmyracewhodependuponbetteringtheircondition．．．whereyouare．我对那些指望在异乡改
善境遇以及对和南方白人近邻友好相处的意义认识不足的同族兄弟们说，“就地取水吧。”
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Herarelyspoke,---devastatingeffect.他很少说话，但一旦开口，他的话往往极为准确，而且常常具有压Atleastmymodernpiecesshallbecheery/LikeEnglishbishopsontheQuantumTheory.至少我现代风格的Spenderalsodoesnot---asimilarimpression.他的眼睛带有一种警觉而冷冷的目光。这种目光也可以在Oppenheimerhadbeen---takenaway.奥本海默曾因被疑为对国家不忠而受到“审讯”，其接触国家机密But,likeEinstein,hehadnoschoolorfollowingandhadproducedveryfewstudents.跟爱因斯坦一样，他…heremarkedthat“thereallygoodideasinphysicsarehadbyonlyoneperson.”他说，“物理学上真正有价“Butlook,themorn---eastwardhill.”瞧，清晨披着金黄色的敞篷，踏着高山上的露珠从东方走来；瞧，PoorStephenSpender,---wastrulysuperior.可怜的斯蒂芬斯宾达，可怜的罗伯特奥本海默，每个人都倒一切的威力。作品会给人带来欢乐，就如英国的主教在论述量子力学。Siamese猫身上找到。文件的权利被剥夺。没有建立学派，没有追随者，也没有培养出几个学生。值的见地，只属于个人。”陈披金色敞，脚踏东山露。被局限在，如果不是归类到，不错之列，而他们又清楚地知道什么叫做出类拔萃，这就使他们不可避免地感到悲哀。
1.(Thejobofarousingmanhood)Itisnoeasyjobtoeducateapeoplewhohavebeentoldovercenturies
thattheywereinferiorandofnoimportancetoseethattheyarehumans,thesameasanyotherpeople.
2.(Psychologicalfreedom,afirm)Ifyoubreakthementalshacklesimposedonyoubywhitesupremacists,if
youreallyrespectyourself,thinkingthatyouareaMan,equaltoanyoneelse,youwillbeabletotakepartinthestruggleagainstracialdiscrimination.
3.(TheNegrowillonlybefree)TheliberationofmindcanonlybeachievedbytheNegrohimself/herself.
Onlywhenhe/sheisfullyconvincedthathe/sheisaMan/Womanandisnotinferiortoanyoneelse,canhe/shethrowoffthemanaclesofself-abnegationandbecomefree.
4.(Poweratitsbestis)Powerinthebestformoffunctionisthecarryingoutofthedemandsofjusticewith
loveandjusticeinthebestformoffunctionistheovercomingofeverythingstandinginthewayoflovewithpower.
5.(Atthattimeeconomicstatus)Atthattime,thewaytoevaluatehowcapableandresourcefulapersonwas
toseehowmuchmoneyhehadmade(orhowwealthyhewas).
6.(…theabsenceofworldlygoods)Apersonwaspoorbecausehewaslazyandnothard-workingand
lackedasenseofrightandwrong.
7.(Itisnottheworkofslaves)Thiskindofworkcannotbedonebyslaveswhoworkbecausetheworkhas
tobedone,becausetheyareforcedtoworkbyslave-driversorbecausetheyneedtoworkinordertobefedandclothed.
8.(…whentheunjustmeasurement)…whentheunfairpracticeofjudginghumanvaluebytheamountof9.(Hewhohatesdoesnotknow)ThosewhoharborhateintheirheartscannotgrasptheteachingsofGod.
OnlythosewhohavelovecanenjoytheultimatehappineinHeaven.
10.(Letusbedissatisfieduntil)LetusbedissatisfieduntilAmericanolongeronlytalkaboutracialequalitybut
isunwillingorreluctanttotakeactiontoendsuchevilpracticeasracialdiscrimination.
1.（Insteadofgettingbigfatcurls,---anunevenmaofcrinklyblackfuzz:）ShirleyTemplehad
blondhairinbigfatcurls.Butafterthehairwasdone,thenarratorlookedverydifferentfromwhattheyhadhoped.
2.（Ipicturedthisprodigypartofmeasmanydifferentimages,tryingeachoneonforsize:）Iimagined
myselfasdifferenttypesofprodigy,tryingtofindoutwhichonesuitedmethebest.
3.（ThegirlhadthesaucineofaShirleyTemple）:ThegirlwasShirleyTemple-like,slightlyrudebutinan
amusingway.
4.（ShewasproudlymodestlikeaproperChinesegirl）:AproperChinesegirlwassupposedtobemodest.
Knowingthis,thegirltriedtolookmodest,butactuallyshewasproud
5.（Overthenestyear,Ipracticedlikethis,dutifullyinmyownway）:Ifyousaythatyoudosth.dutifully,you
dowhatyouareexpectedandbehaveinaloyalandanobedientway,withasenseofduty.Herebyadding“inmyownway”,thegirlmeantthatshepracticedlikethatnotaccordingtohermother’sexpectationbuttoherownplans.
6.（Itfeltlikeworms---hadsurfacedatlast:）….WhenIsaidthosewords,Ifeltthatsomeverynastythoughts
hadgoneoutofmychest,andsoIfeltscared.ButatthesameIfeltgoodandrelieved,becausethosenastythingshadbeensuppressedinmyheartforalongtimeandnowtheyhadgotoutatlast
7.(AndIcouldsenseherangerrisingtothebreakingpoint---spillover)…..:Icouldfeelthatherangerhad
reachedthepointwhereherself-controlcollapsed,andIwantedtoseewhatmymotherwoulddowhenshe
lostcompletecontrolofherself
1.（Yetglobalization…“isareality,notachoice”）……Globalizationisnotsth.thatyoucanacceptor
reject,itisalreadyamatteroflifewhichyouwillencounterandhavetorespondtoeveryday.
2.（Humanshavebeenweaving---venturedafield）….Peopleintheworldhavebeenmakingcommercialand
culturalcontactslongbeforemerchantsoncamelbackstooktherisktotraveltoplacesfarawayfromhome.
3.（Popularfactionssprouttoexploitnationalistanxieties）….Politicalgroupswithbroadsupporthavecome
intobeingtotakeadvantageofexistingworriesanduneasineamongthepeopleaboutforeign“culturalassault”
4.（…wherexenophobiaandeconomicambitionhaveoftenstruggledfortheupperhand）…..Ifxenophobia
becomesdominant,therewillbemovementstodriveoutforeignersandforeigngoods.
5.（Thosepeopleoutthereshouldcontinuetoliveinamuseumwhilewewillhaveshowersthatwork）….The
Chinesepeopleshouldcontinuetoliveabackwardlifewhilewelivecomfortablywithallmodernconveniences.
6.（Westernization…isaphenomenonshotwithinconsistenciesandpopulatedbyverystrange
bedfellows）……Aftermonthsofresearchandtravel,IfoundthatWesternizationisaconceptfullofself-contradictionandheldbypeopleofverydifferentbackgroundorviews.
7.（Youdon’youjusthavetohavetheeye）.…..Intryingtofindoutwhatwillbethe
futuretrend,youdonotneedtobefashionableyourself.Allyouneedisawareness,thatistosay,youneedtobeonthealert,tobeobservant
8.（Wegotoasmallish---trendy）…..Wegotoasmallrestaurantbuiltinthestyleofthe1950sinasomewhat
run-downareaeastofHollywoodwhichhasjustbecomeafashionablearea.
9.（He…wasupinthecyberspherefarabovetheleveloftimezones）…..hewasmovingaround,playinga
gamethroughtheinternet,withpeoplelivingindifferenttimezones,thustheiractivityonthecomputerbrokedowntimezonelimit
10.(InthefirsttwoweeksofbusinetheGucciStoretookinasurprising＄100,000)…..
11.(EarlyonIrealizedthatIwasgoingtoneedsometypeofcompatoguidemethroughthewildsofglobal
culture)…..FromtheverybeginningIknewIneedsometheoryorguidelinetohelpmeinmystudyofglobalcultureorglobalization,toguidemethroughsuchagreatvarietyofculturalphenomena.
12.(ThepenitencemayhavebeenJewish,buttheaspirationwasuniversal)…..Thewayofshowingrepentance
mightbepeculiartotheJews,butthestrongdesireofgainingforgivenefromGodiscommon,sharedbyall.
1.(Pianosandmodels,)Ifyouwanttobemusicianorpainter,youmustownapianoorhiremodels,andyou
havetovisitorevenliveinculturecenterslikeParis,ViennaandBerlin.Andalsoyouhavetobetaughtbymastersandmistresses.However,ifyouwanttobeawriter,youdon’tneedallthis.
2.(Shewouldhavepluckedtheheartoutofmywriting.)Thoseconventionalattitudeswouldhavetaken
awaythemostimportantpartofmywriting,theessenceofmywriting.
3.(Thus,wheneverIfeltthe)Thus,wheneverIfelttheinfluenceoftheVictorianattitudesonmywriting,I
foughtbackwithallmypower.
4.(Forthoughmensensibly)Itwasasensiblethingformentogiventhemselvesgreatfreedomtotalk
aboutthebodyandtheirpassions.Butifwomenwanttohavethesamefreedom,mencondemnsuchfreedominwomen.AndIdonotbelievethattheyrealizehowseverelytheycondemnsuchfreedominwomen,nordoIbelievethattheycancontroltheirextremelysevercondemnationofsuchfreedominwomen.
5.(Indeeditwillbealongtimestill,)Itwilltakealongtimeforwomentoridthemselvesoffalsevaluesand
attitudesandtoovercometheobstacletotellingthetruthabouttheirbodyandpassions.
6.(Evenwhenthepathisnominally)Evenwhenthepathisopentowomeninnameonly,whenoutwardly
thereisnothingtopreventawomanfrombeingadoctor,alawyer,acivilservant,inwardlytherearestillfalseideasandobstaclesimpedingawoman’sprogress.
7.(Youhavewonroomsofyour)(ThroughfightingagainsttheAngelintheHouse,throughgreatlaborand
effort,)youhavegainedapositionorcertainfreedominasocietythathasbeenuptonowdominatebymen.
1.(Fads,Isubmit,aretheverynegationofreason:)….Ibelievefollowingpassingcrazesshowsacompletelackofsoundjudgment.
2.(mybrain,thatprecisioninstrument,slippedintohighgear)…:Mybrain,whichisaspreciseasachemist’sscales,begantoworkathighspeed.
3(Oneafternoon,----appendicitis)Oneafternoon,whenIwentbacktomydorm,Peteywaslyingonhisbed.HeworesuchadepressedlookthatIcametotheconclusionatoncethathewassufferingfromappendicitis
4.(shewasagirlwhoexcitedtheemotions.ButIwasnotonetoletmyheartrulemyhead)….:Shewasbeautifulandattractiveenoughtoarousethedesiresandpassionsofmen,butIwouldnotletfeelingsandemotionsgettheupperhandofreasonorgoodsense.
5.(Iwaswellawareoftheimportanceoftherightkindofwifeinfurtheringalawyer’scareer)…:Iknewverywellhowimportantitwasforalawyertohavetherightkindofwife.Therightkindofwifewouldhelppromotealawyer’scareer.
6..(Shewasnotyetofpin-upproportions,butIfeltsurethattimewouldsupplythelack)’….:Shewasnotyetfullydevelopedlikepin-upgirlsbutIfeltsurethat,giventime,shewouldfillupandbecomejustasglamorous.
7.(ifyouwereoutofthepicture,thefieldwouldbeopen)…..:Ifyouwerenolongerinvolvedwithher(ifyoustopdatingher)otherswouldbefreetocompeteforherfriendship
1.(Absenceofevidence)ThefactthatwedonothaveevidenceshowingthatthereislifebeyondEarthdoes
notmeanthatwecancometotheconclusionthatthereisactuallynolifebeyondEarth.
2.(…examiningthemforthe)…examingtheseplanetstoseeifthesurroundingatmospherecanbeidentified
asfittingforlife.
3.(Theoptimistsfigure)Thosewhoareoptimisticthinkthatastimegoeson,theywillsomedaygetthesignal
sentoutbyanaliencivilization.
4.(That’swhatweneed)Originally,weregardourworldastheonlyoneintheuniversewhichisinhabitedby
intelligenthumans,butweneedtochangeourviewandregardthisworldasoneofmanyintheuniverse.
5.(Truebelieversandskeptics)Neitherthosewhogenuinelybelievethatspacealiensarelurkinginourmidst
northosewhofirmlyrejectsuchanideaarelikelytochangetheirviewsandjointheotherside.
6.(ThealienisaHollywood)ThealienisacharacterusedtoomuchinHollywoodfilmssoithasbecome
hackneyedbuttheideaofextraterrestriallifewasnotfirstbroughtupbyHollywood.
7.(…theabsenceofdetectable)…thefactthatnolifehadbeendetectedonMarswasaterribleblowto
exobiologywhichdidnotrecoverfromtheblowinthefollowingtwentyyears.
8.(Everyonerealizedthehistorical)Everyoneknewthatifwhatappearedtobemicrofossilswereconfirmed
tobesuch,thenthediscoverywouldbeofbutiftheyprovedtobesomethingelse,theadverseeffectthatfollowedwouldbeequallydramatic.
9.(…ifyourewoundthetape)…iftheevolutiononEarthweretotakeplaceasecondtime,ahumanbeingwho
isgeneticallysimilartouswouldbetheresultofsuchevolution.
10.(Sobeforeweworryabout)Sincethereisnomuchworkweneedtodohereinthisworld,letusfirst
concentrateondoingsomesolidresearchanddropdiscussionsaboutdraftingmessagestoanothercivilizationoutthere.
1.(Ittookmealongtime)Ittookmealongtimetogetridofillusionsandrealizethesimpleandapparent
truththatIamnobodybutmyself.Itwasapainfulprocess.Istartedwithhighexpectationsonlytobedeeplydisappointedandthoroughlydisillusioned.
2.(AndyetIamnofreak)Iamperfectlynormalphysically,andIamanatmygrowth
reflectshistory.Whenthingsseemedlikelytohappentome,otherthingshadbeenequal(orunequal)eighty-fiveyearsago.
3.(Abouteighty-fiveyearsago)About85yearsago,theyweretoldthattheywerefreedfromslaveryand
becameunitedwiththewhitepeopleinalltheessentialthingshavingtodowiththecommoninterestsofourcountry,butinsociallifetheblacksandwhitesstillremainseparated.
4.(Inthosepre-invisibledays)InthosedaysbeforeIrealizedIwasaninvisibleman,IimaginedthatIwould
becomeasuccessfulmanlikeBookerT.Washington.
5.(Iwantedatoneandthesame)Ontheonehand,IleftsoembarrassedthatIwantedtorunawayfromthe
ballroom.Ontheotherhand,Itookpityonthegirlandsowantedtoprotectthenakedgirlfromtheeyesoftheothermen.Iwantedtolovehertenderlybecauseshewasanattractivegirl,butatthesametimeIwantedtodestroyherbecauseafterallshewasimmediatecauseofourembarrassment.
6.(ShouldItrytowinagainst)IfIshouldtrymybestandwinthefight,thenIwouldbewinningagainstthe
betofthatwhiteman,whoshouted“Igotmymoneyonthebigboy.”InthatcaseIwouldnotbehavewithhumility,andyetmyspeechtalkedabouthumilityastheessenceofsuccess.SomaybeIshouldletthatbigboywinwithoutputtingupresistance,forthiswastimeformetoshowhumility.
7.(Castdownthebucket)Makefulluseofwhatyouhaveanddothebestyoucan.Takethisattitudein
makingfriendsineveryhonorableway,makingfriendswithpeopleofdifferentracesamongwhomwelive.
8.(Youwerenotbeingsmart)Youwerenottryingtoseemcleverinadisrespectfulway,wereyou,boy?We
intendtodotherightthingbysettingyouupasrolemodel,butyoumustneverforgetwhoyouare.
1.(…andIwasconsciousofhissuperiority)IknewthatOppenheimerwasamanofgreattalenthiswayof
showinghistalentatseminarscauseduneasineandresentmentamongpeople,especiallyamonghisfellowstudents.
2.(…thisdidnotseemtobethesort)Sincethoseattendingtheconferencewerepeopledevotedtopoetry,
suchananecdote,thoughinteresting,mightnotbeappreciatedbytheaudience.
3.(Pittedagainsttheseexcellentreasons)Theseweretworeasonsformygoingtotheconferenceser
againstthereasonsformynotgoingandtheybecamedecisiveinmyfinaldecision.
4.(Heis,forme,oneofthose)Accordingtomyview,Spenderbelongstothegroupwhosewritingsabout
theirlives,experiencesthatiswhoseautobiographies,aremoreinterestingthantheirliteraryworks.
5.(Auden’sDirac-likelucidity)LikeDirac,Audenwasoutstandinginclarity.Hewasalsooutstandinginthe
powerfuluseofthelanguageandthesenseoffunaboutseriousissues.Allthesegreatlyfascinatedme.
6.(Spender’sjournalentryonhis)Spender’srecordofthisvisitisinterestingnotonlybecauseofthethings
hementionsbutalsobecauseofthethingshedoesnotsay.
7.(…OppenheimerappearsinSpender’s)Inhisbook,Spenderfailstogiveaconnected,completepictureof
OppenheimeranddoesnitmentionthatOppenheimer’sbackgroundandsituationhasquitealottodowithSpender.
8.(Therealthingwasmuchbetter.)Therealpersonlookedmuchbetterthanthepictures.
9.(Oneprobablyshouldnot)Maybeoneshouldnotattachtoomuchimportancetoappearance.
10.(Hehadoutlivedthemall,)Hehadlivedlongerthananyofhismorefamousfriendsbuttracesor
influencesofthesefriends,especiallythoseofAuden,couldstillbefoundonhim.
1．Westillrememberthatassassinatedworldasidyllic,secure….,wewillspeakofitinthe
reverenttonesreservedforthedead.
Inourmemory,thepre-September11worldwaspeaceful,happyandsafe(overlookingthefactthatthiswasnotthecase)andwewilltalkaboutthosedayswithafeelingofdeeprespectandlovewhichcanonlybefoundintalkingaboutdeadpeople.
2．...thespoilsofwarincludesomeofourmostcherishedvaluesandliberties.
Inordertowintheway,wemighthavetogiveupsomeofthebasicvaluesandlibertieswetreasuremost.Thismightbethecostwehavetopay.
3．Whoareattemptingtocolonizethefuturewiththeirownrepressiveagenda?
Theyareplanningtocarryouttheplanofexpandingthepoweroflawenforcementagenciesathomeandofstrikingatthe“axisofevil”abroadsoastoextendAmericandominationintoareasoriginallybeyondAmericanreach,suchasCentralAsia.Hence,thecolonizationofthefuture.
4．Whichassumesthepublicisthinkinginred,whiteandblue,whenactuallythespectrumof
emotions,ideasandopinionsis,likeAmericaitself,multihued.
Whichtakesforgrantedthatpeoplethinkinasimpleanduniformwaywhileactuallythefeelings,thoughtsandviewsoftheAmericanpeopleareasvariedasAmericaitself?
5．WetooaremirednearthebottomofMaslow’spyramid,strugglingtoregainourlostsenseof
safetyandsecurity.
Theterroristattacksputusatthebottomofthehierarchyofhumanneeds,tryinghardtoreestablishourconfidenceinphysicalsafety,thelowesttypeofsafety.
6．Itissomethingweassociatewithrepressiveregimes,notwithparticipatorydemocracies.
WeareusedtothinkingthatWesterndemocraciespracticeruleoflawandindividualrightsandfreedomareprotectedbylaw.Violationofindividualrightsandsuppressionofdissentingvoicescanonlybefoundinrepressiveregimes.
7．Therewasarelaxingoftherampantmaterialism,alongwithitsuglystepsistersisolationand
compulsion,thathasbeentheundoingofcommunityinthiscountry.
Peoplebegantoputleemphasisonthepursuitofwealthandpossessionofworldlygoods.Andtheothertwodangeroussymptomsthatwentwithmaterialism,thatisphysical
separationfromothersandirrationalbehaviorasaresultofimpulsealsobecameleserious.Materialism,togetherwiththeaccompanyingsymptomsofseparationandcompulsion,hadbeenthecauseoftheruinofcommunityinthiscountry.
8．…Discouragesnationalintrospectionatatimewhenitwouldbemostvaluable.
AtatimewhenitishighlyimportantforAmericanstolookintoourselvesandaskourselveswhy“theyhateus”,thisconceptdirectsourattentionandthinkingawayfromsuchanalysis.
9．…Historyisagalleryofunspeakablecrimes.
Historyrecordsmanycrimescommittedbyhumanbeingswhicharesohorriblethattheydefydescription.
10.Wetendtheseimageslikepoisonousflowersinanightmaregarden.
Inspiteofthefactthattheseimagesarehorribleimages,imagesoflarge-scaleatrocity,westilltakecaretokeepalivetheseimages.
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