barbecue是什么意思 places

Texas Co-op Power Magazine - Food - Barbecue - An Online Community for Members of Texas Electric Cooperatives
Please note: Many features of this site require JavaScript. You appear to have JavaScript disabled, or are running a non-JavaScript capable web browser.
To get the best experience, please enable JavaScript or download a modern web browser such as , , ,
Site Navigation
Food - Barbecue
If your mouth’s not watering just looking at this juicy, slow-cooked brisket at Louie Mueller Barbecue in Taylor, well, you might not be a Texan. OK, we jest—sorta.
Wyatt McSpadden
Louie Mueller Barbecue owner Wayne Mueller
Wyatt McSpadden
To be fair, some non-Texans do know their way around a plate or two of barbecue. Consider Kevin Houston of Georgia, who sure worked his magic at Louie Mueller: See all that meat? Poof, it’s gone. Nobody walks away hungry here.
Wyatt McSpadden
Beyond arguments over how long a brisket should cook and what type of wood to use, here’s what really counts in the barbecue world: the hundreds of everyday places fighting to keep the doors open as small, family-owned restaurants. Included in that group is Louie Mueller Barbecue, where people like server/slicer Tony White help keep the food and the service a cut above.
Wyatt McSpadden
At stalwart establishments like Prause Meat Market in La Grange, people are loathe to let go of tradition—and plates of meat and sides that taste like Texas.
Wyatt McSpadden
Hallowed places like Zimmerhanzel’s Bar-B-Que in Smithville draw regular crowds. Sure, many of us are trying to watch our weight. But we’ll cut back in other areas. Barbecue, and especially brisket, is just that sacred.
Wyatt McSpadden
The lore of barbecue burns in the embers at places like Smitty’s Market in Lockhart. By definition, Texas barbecue means beef—and usually, smoked brisket that’s cooked a long time over low heat. Barbecue still sells, even as family-owned restaurants fight to keep their place at the table.
Wyatt McSpadden
In the long ago before McDonald&s and Starbucks, and when going out to eat was a special occasion, Texas had barbecue. Still does.Talk to Wayne Mueller, the third-generation owner of Louie Mueller Barbecue in Taylor, and he says, yes, the subject comes up with some frequency. Someone will walk into Mueller&s, one of the iconic names in Texas barbecue, and tell Mueller that no, the restaurant that his grandfather opened in 1949 isn&t making barbecue the way it should be made. They even&shudder&say North Carolina&s barbecue is made the right way.&We&ve tried to regionalize barbecue, but barbecue is really local,& Mueller says. &It&s as individual as the people cooking it. Everyone grew up with their favorite, and that&s the barbecue that they&ll defend forever, whatever happens.&The point, of course, is that if a customer questions Mueller&s barbecue integrity, which has more than 60 years to its credit, then the idea of Texas barbecue remains as complicated as ever. The controversy, hard feelings and arguments that have endured for decades still endure&how long should the brisket cook, what&s the best wood to use, what are the proper side dishes.
Smoking a Brisket: The Basics
Wyatt McSpadden
Talk to a pit master, and you&ll hear that smoking a brisket isn&t necessarily difficult. It&s time-consuming, of course, and a pit is more cumbersome than a barbecue grill. But the basics are straightforward:
& The goods. One whole brisket, 10 to 12 pounds. If you&re going to go to the trouble of smoking the meat for 12 hours or longer, make a lot. Trim the brisket of excess fat.
& The seasoning. This can be as simple as salt, black pepper and red pepper, or as complicated&and controversial&as a dry rub. There are an almost infinite number of commercially available dry rubs, or you can make your own. Typical ingredients are garlic powder, brown sugar and onion powder, but the permutations are endless and involve almost every herb in the spice rack. Regardless of seasoning, let the brisket sit with the spices for overnight is best.
& The technique. Cook it over indirect heat, about 200 degrees, with the heat source to one side and the brisket to the other. This is one of the few things that most experts agree on.
& The heat source. Traditionally, this is wood, but technology has made it possible to use gas, electricity or charcoal briquettes (usually combined with soaked wood chips). Know that if you use any of the latter, many old-school pit masters will not consider it authentic barbecue.
& The cooking medium. A traditional pit is probably too much effort for most backyard barbecue chefs, but there are a variety of the familiar black, commercial smokers (which can use wood or charcoal). You can also use a gas grill or gas- and electric-fired smoker.
For more recipes and information about Texas-style barbecue, go to:
, an online barbecue forum
, recipes, products and commentary
, regional recipes
November 2011
In this, Mueller and the other big names are just some of many. What counts, what really counts, are the hundreds and hundreds of ordinary, regular, everyday places where the only fame and glory come from keeping the doors open in a world where it&s getting harder and harder to make it as a small, family-owned restaurant.&It&s all about the smoke by the side of the road,& says Elizabeth Engelhardt, the lead author for Republic of Barbecue (2009, University of Texas Press), a book of essays that offers perhaps the best look at the modern Texas barbecue scene.&When we started this, we went into it without any preconceived definitions,& says Engelhardt, an associate professor in the department of American studies at The University of Texas. &We didn&t have a sense: &This is pure barbecue.& We wanted to find what barbecue is.&Long Ago, Texas Had BarbecueTalk to Texans of a certain age, and many of them share the same story. In the long ago before McDonald&s and Starbucks, and when going out to eat was a special occasion, Texas had barbecue.Edna Lynn Porter, who teaches at the Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts in Austin and has run several restaurants during her cooking career, remembers car trips from her home in Corpus Christi to the Hill Country. Those trips always meant barbecue and stopping in Lockhart at Kreuz Market. She can still describe the way her father crumbled saltines to sop up the sausage fat.&It was the brown paper and the butcher knives chained to the table,& Porter says. &The sausage, that if you pierced the casing and drained it, there must have been a quarter of a cup of fat, easy.&The Hill Country, then and now, is the center of Texas barbecue. There is barbecue in East Texas (pork, even), and Fort Worth and Houston have their barbecue aficionados. But the Hill Country, says longtime Fort Worth food writer Amy Culbertson, who grew up in Lampasas, is the Texas Barbecue Ring. Draw a circle, with Austin in the center, and it&s all there along and near U.S. Highways 183 and 290 at generations-old places like Louie Mueller, Southside Market & Barbeque (Elgin), Kreuz, Cooper&s Old Time Pit Bar-B-Que (Llano and New Braunfels), Inman&s Kitchen Bar-B-Q and Catering (Llano) and The Salt Lick (in Driftwood and Round Rock and at the Austin-Bergstrom International Airport).In this, a consensus has emerged about what defines Texas barbecue&though, of course, because this is Texas, it&s a consensus more by default than agreement, and there is still plenty of room for loud and lively discussion.Texas barbecue means beef, and usually brisket. It means smoked brisket, and usually for a long time over low heat. Sauce is something for fancy F and it&s not unusual, still, to see barbecue sold by the pound, a practice that dates to its meat-market origins in the 19th century. The pit master, whose knowledge is handed down from generation to generation, is all knowing and all seeing.&Are there other places and other ways to do barbecue?& Porter asks. &Yes, I&m sure there are. But that&s all I&m going to say about that.&150 Years of BarbecueMueller&s is part of that tradition. Barbecue can be traced to Texas& German immigrants, who brought their smoking and butchering culture with them when they arrived in the middle of the 19th century. And what did they butcher? Cattle, of which Texas already had millions. And how did they cook it? Over coals from native wood like oak, which was also plentiful. This is why Texas barbecue is so different from the pork-and-sauce style common elsewhere in the U.S. Pigs were not a major product here&so Memphis-style pork ribs aren&t common&and sugar or molasses, necessary for the sweet sauce common in places like the Carolinas, weren&t readily available. The early pit masters made do with what they had.&The nice thing about Texas barbecue, as opposed to so many other Texas foods, is that its origins are more easily traceable,& Culbertson says. &The history is much clearer, and there is less competition among the various stories.&The first barbecue joints were meat markets, says Engelhardt, where the beef was smoked in the back and sold over the counter. And if anyone has ever wondered why grocery store-style white bread is a traditional part of Texas barbecue, the reason lies in those meat market origins. The first customers bought their barbecue at the market and then went next door to the general store to buy their sides. The general store sold saltines, and later white bread, so that&s what customers bought to eat with their brisket. Engelhardt says this may also explain why peach cobbler, made with canned peaches, is the traditional barbecue dessert. General stores in the 19th century sold canned peaches, so people made canned peach cobbler.Over time, barbecue styles evolved, and the arguments about the best way to do barbecue started. Go to places like Cooper&s in Llano, and what Culbertson calls a cowboy style developed. The cooking temperature is hotter, the wood is mesquite instead of oak, and the brisket cooks for less than the usual 15 to 18 hours. Brisket, though still the mainstay, has been joined by other cuts&the shoulder clod (part of the chuck) at Kreuz as well as ribs and chicken. And technology, says Engelhardt, brought changes, too. The brick barbecue pit, seen today as a traditional requirement for quality barbecue, was cutting edge 100 years ago when people were barbecuing over an open fire&and was frowned on then as much as gas and electric pits are today.One thing that hasn&t changed is barbecue&s immense popularity. Yes, culinary styles have changed, and we&re trying to eat less meat and reduce fat consumption. And the restaurant business is far different today than it was just a decade ago, with fewer family-owned restaurants, which are the backbone of the barbecue business. Meanwhile, higher real estate prices in Texas& biggest cities have mostly forced the family-owned barbecue joint out of urban areas. Judging by The Dallas Morning News& top 100 restaurants, it&s easier to find sushi (six restaurants) in Dallas than barbecue (only three).Barbecue still sells&even in a world where watching fat and cholesterol has become as much a part of our lives as watching television. Mueller&s made a couple of concessions to changing dietary habits in the 1990s, adding leaner cuts of beef and chicken. But brisket remains its biggest seller, with some 2,000 pounds a week. Meanwhile, the Pappas Bar-B-Q chain has 17 barbecue restaurants in the state and sells some 4,000 pounds a week from each location, says Pappas corporate chef Mark Mason. Some of the restaurants sell as much as 1,000 pounds a day.&It&s like Texas is its own little country when it comes to barbecue,& says Mason, who helps oversee a surprisingly traditional pit operation&wood-smoked brisket cooked for 15 to 18 hours. &Beef is still king, and you don&t see anything like you do in Memphis with pork. It&s the pride Texans take in their barbecue. &Which anyone can see whenever they walk into a place like Louie Mueller&or any of the other hundreds of places in Texas that make up the Republic of Barbecue.--------------------Jeff Siegel is a Dallas-based writer.
Texas Co-op Power Magazine
are produced byBarbecue Restaurants
in & near Arlington, TX (Texas)
Barbecue Restaurants
in the Arlington, TX area
1350 E Copeland RdArlington, TX
1075 Interstate 20 WArlington, TX
714 Jordan LnArlington, TX 76012
3830 S Cooper StArlington, TX
3401 E Division StArlington, TX 76011
2831 E Division StArlington, TX 76011
2420 E Arkansas LnArlington, TX 76014
924 E Copeland RdArlington, TX
Do you know about a restaurant that SHOULD be in this index?
so we can add it!
Do you own or manage a restaurant in this index?
and update or enhance your info with photos, menus and more information!
I'll be the first to say...the food is pretty good. Not great but good.
The reason for the 1 star...if you don't speak spanish and after they get your money, the workers push you behind ALL off the people that are speaking spanis &
Villa Dianna Family Italian Restaurant
The food was amazing. I had the veal parm. and it tasted superb. We also ordered pizza and it was delicious. I give Villa Dianna a 10 out of 10!
In nearby Fort Worth, take a look at a number of other restaurants, including
Don't forget to check out the many restaurants located in and around
Popular restaurants on &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&}

我要回帖

更多关于 barbecue 的文章

更多推荐

版权声明:文章内容来源于网络,版权归原作者所有,如有侵权请点击这里与我们联系,我们将及时删除。

点击添加站长微信