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Bacon On Studies
王佐良译《论读书》
水天同《论学问》
STUDIES serve for delight, for ornament, and for
读书足以怡情,足以傅彩,足以长才。
读书为学的用途是娱乐、装饰和增长才识。
Their chief use for delight, is in privateness and
for ornament, and for ability, is in the
judgment, and disposition of business.
其怡情也,最见于独处幽居之时;其傅彩也,最见于高谈阔论之中;其长才也,最见于处世判事之际。
在娱乐上学问的主要的用处是幽居养静;在装饰上学问的用处是辞令;在长才上学问的用处是对于事务的判断和处理。
For expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of
particulars, but the general counsels, and the plots
and marshalling of affairs, come best, from those that are
练达之士虽能分别处理细事或一一判别枝节,然纵观统筹、全局策划,则舍好学深思者莫属。
因为富于经验的人善于实行,也许能够对个别的事情一件一件地加以判断;但是最好的有关大体的议论和对事务的计划与布置,乃是从有学问的人来的。
To spend too much time to use
them too much for ornament, to make judgment wholly
by their rules, is the humor of a scholar.
读书费时过多易惰,文采藻饰太盛则矫,全凭条文断事乃学究故态。
在学问上费时过多是偷懒;把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规则而断事是书生的怪癖。
They perfect nature, and are perfected by
experience: for natural abilities are like natural plants, that
need proyning, and studies themselves, do give forth
directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by
experience.
读书补天然之不足,经验又补读书之不足,盖天生才干犹如自然花草,读书然后知如何修剪移接;而书中所示,如不以经验范之,则又大而无当。
学问锻炼天性,而其本身又受经验的锻炼;盖人的天赋有如野生的花草,他们需要学问的修剪;而学问的本身,若不受经验的限制,则其所指示的未免过于笼统。
Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire
them, a for they tea but
that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won by
observation.
有一技之长者鄙读书,无知者羡读书,唯明智之士用读书,然书并不以用处告人,用书之智不在书中,而在书外,全凭观察得之。
多诈的人渺视学问,愚鲁的人羡慕学问,聪明的人运用学问;因为学问的本身并不教人如何用它们;这种运用之道乃是学问以外,学问以上的一种智能,是由观察体会才能得到的。&
Read not to co nor to believe
nor to fin but to weigh
and consider.
读书时不可存心诘难作者,不可尽信书上所言,亦不可只为寻章摘句,而应推敲细思。
不要为了辩驳而读书,也不要为了信仰与盲从;也不要为了言谈与议论;要以能权衡轻重、审察事理为目的。
Some books are to be tasted, others to be
swallowed, and some few to be that is, some
books are to b others to be read, but not
and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and
attention.
书有可浅尝者,有可吞食者,少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之,有只须读其部分者,有只须大体涉猎者,少数则须全读,读时须全神贯注,孜孜不倦。
有些书可供一尝,有些书可以吞下,有不多的几部书则应当咀嚼消化;这就是说,有些书只要读读他们的一部分就够了,有些书可以全读,但是不必过于细心地读;还有不多的几部书则应当全读,勤读,而且用心地读。
Some books also may be read by deputy, and
but that would be only in the less
important arguments, and the meaner sort of books, else distilled
books are like common distilled waters, flashy things.
书亦可请人代读,取其所作摘要,但只限题材较次或价值不高者,否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏、淡而无味矣。
有些书也可以请代表去读,并且由别人替我作出摘要来;但是这种办法只适于次要的议论和次要的书籍;否则录要的书就和蒸馏的水一样,都是无味的东西。
and writing an exact man.
读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,笔记使人准确。
阅读使人充实,会谈使人敏捷,写作与笔记使人精确。
And therefore, if a man write little, he had need
if he confer little, he had need have a
present wit: and if he read little, he had need have much cunning,
to seem to know, that he doth not.
因此不常作笔记者须记忆特强,不常讨论者须天生聪颖,不常读书者须欺世有术,始能无知而显有知。
因此,如果一个人写得很少,那末他就必须有很好的记性;如果他很少与人会谈,那么他就必须有很敏捷的机智;并且假如他读书读得很少的话,那么他就必须要有很大的狡黠之才,才可以强不知以为知。
nat logic and
rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in
读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理学使人庄重,逻辑修辞之学使人善辩:凡有所学,皆成性格。
史鉴使人明智;诗歌使人巧慧;数学使人精细;博物使人深沉;伦理之学使人庄重;逻辑与修辞使人善辩。“学问变化气质”。
Nay, there is no stand or impediment in the wit,
but may be wrough like as diseases of the
body, may have appropriate exercises.
人之才智但有滞碍,无不可读适当之书使之顺畅,一如身体百病,皆可借相宜之运动除之。&
不特如此,精神上的缺陷没有一种是不能由相当的学问来补救的:就如同肉体上各种的病患都有适当的运动来治疗似的。
Bowling is good for shooting
gentle wal riding
and the like.&
滚球利睾肾,射箭利胸肺,慢步利肠胃,骑术利头脑,诸如此类。
踢球有益于结石和肾脏;射箭有益于胸肺;缓步有益于胃;骑马有益于头脑;诸如此类。
So if a man's wit be wandering, let him study the
for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away never
so little, he must begin again.&
如智力不集中,可令读数学,盖演题须全神贯注,稍有分散即须重演;
同此,如果一个人心志不专,他顶好研究数学;因为在数学的证理之中,如果他的精神稍有不专,他就非从头再做不可。
If his wit be not apt to distinguish or find
differences, let him study the S for they are cymini
如不能辨异,可令读经院哲学,盖是辈皆吹毛求疵之人;
如果他的精神不善于辨别异同,那么他最好研究经院学派的著作,因为这一派的学者是条分缕析的人;
If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call
up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the
lawyers' cases.
如不善求同,不善以一物阐证另一物,可令读律师之案卷。
如果他不善于推此知彼,旁征博引,他顶好研究律师们的案卷。
So every defect of the mind, may have a special
如此头脑中凡有缺陷,皆有特药可医。
如此看来,精神上各种的缺陷都可以有一种专门的补救之方了。
已投稿到:
以上网友发言只代表其个人观点,不代表新浪网的观点或立场。答案:1.C;2.C;3.B;4.B;解析:(1)
推断题,根据“for ornament, is in conversation”,也就是说,读书可以装饰你的谈话,与C项意思相近。
句子理解。培根说,读书本身有很多方向,你需要用自己的经历来约束自己的方向,也就是说。读者需要把自己的经历与书本相联系,来正确理解书中的内容。
猜词义。根据常识,人读的书越多,知识就越渊博。
细节题。根据“If he is not able to use one thing to prove another, let him study the lawyers’ cases.”一句可知答案为B项。
请选择年级高一高二高三请输入相应的习题集名称(选填):
科目:高中英语
来源:安徽省学年度高一下学期第二次月考试卷(英语)
题型:阅读理解
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;共40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Several interesting American museums tell
about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of
Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the
first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the
history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening
devices that once were used to remove infected teeth. They also can see sets of
teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American —— the first
President, George Washington.
Most people do not consider a visit to the
dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he
wants to make the museum a funny place to visit. He says he also wants to teach
visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth.
Another museum collects devices that help
people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State
University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids
from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids
were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people
did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid.
56. It is common for people to think it
uneasy to pay a visit to ____.
A. the University of
Maryland&&&&&&&&&&& B.
the Museum of Dentistry
C. the Hearing Aid
Museum&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. the dentist
57. The text mainly tells about _____.
A. museums in the
US&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. interesting American museums
C. American museums with health subjects
D. the history of the medical treatment of
teeth
58. What do we learn about George
Washington from the text?
A. He once visited the National Museum of
Dentistry.
B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a
fun place to visit
C. His artificial (人造的) teeth were collected in the
National Museum of Dentistry.
D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal
bone.
59. The underlined word “devices” in the
first and last paragraph probably means _____.
A.
ways&&&&&&& B.
strategies&&&&&&& C. tools&&&&&&&&&
D. desires
科目:高中英语
来源:学年吉林省高一下学期期末考试英语题
题型:完型填空
&Texting in the street—your funeral
Millions of people are putting their lives
at risk by texting their friends as they walk along busy streets, reported the
Daily Mail.
One in ten &41 &users has
already been &42 &because they are so lost in their phones
that they fail to &43 &lamp-posts or cars, according to Joanna
Lumdsen of Aston University.
To test the danger of texting while &44
&, Lumdsen did an experiment in which volunteers followed a &45
&path while trying to &46 &in a message on the phone.
Around them, screens &47 &up
instructions to avoid stepping on &48 &colors on the floor.
She found that people missed one in five &49
&because they were so busy with their phones.
“In &50 &life this means
that one in five lamp-posts or moving cars is &51
to go unnoticed by people &52 &and
walking,” she said.
Her research is looking for ways cell phone
makers could improve the &53
of phones to make texting on the move &54
&. That could &55 &easier-to-use voice operated
phones, or phones that respond to gestures.
“The safest thing is &56 &people
not to text while they walk along,” she said. “ 57 &a lot of people in
business are &58 &to carry a mobile phone and be in &59 &24
hours a day, seven days a week. They are under pressure to reply to calls &60
&, and to respond to text messages and emails straight away.
electric bike
mobile phone
brightened
particular
instructions
explanations
experiments
appearance
immediately
conveniently
pleasantly
【解析】 略
【题型】完型填空
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】Texting in the street, 社会现象类
13【题文】“Hurry, Mommy! Let’s go trick-or-treating!” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess skirt while I
prayed in the living room. Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween, but this
year I was sad. I was worried about my mother, who was in China on vacation.
I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the hard floor
of her hotel and broken her leg. She was taken to a hospital in Beijing. Mom
was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors. If only I could do something to
I knew I couldn’t let my worries spoil my
daughter’s fun.
There was nothing I could do for Mom except pray, I thought. We left the
house and went down the block. I was so upset that I hardly took notice of
the kids around me. There came the man to whose son I’d once given piano lessons. “Hello there,” I said, greeting him and the
boy at his side.
“Hello,” the father answered. “Having fun?”“I’m trying,” I said. “Why, what’s wrong?” he asked. I told him the
whole story. “My
mother, in China, broke her leg and didn’t understand any of the doctors. And I’m too far away to do
anything!” I
He raised his eyebrows. “Beijing, you said?” he asked. I nodded. He
smiled. “Believe
it or not, my sister is a doctor at an English-speaking hospital there. If
you want, I’ll
make a call right away and we’ll try and get your mom transferred (转移).”
A few days later I sat in the living room
with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy. “Mommy, how far away is China?” she asked. “Not as far as I thought,” I said.
41.What did the author’s daughter want to do?
A.Pray with the author.
B.Enjoy herself outside.
C.Play a trick on her mom.
D.Go to the theatre to see a play.
42.What was the author’s mother worried about most?
A.She couldn’t get used to the life in Beijing.
B.She was hurt in the leg badly while travelling.
C.She was too old and weak to pray for her daughter.
D.She couldn’t make herself understood by the doctor.
43.The author hardly took notice of the
kids around because _____ .
A.she was calling her mother
B.she felt very sad at that time
C.she was about to give a lesson
D.she couldn’t find her daughter
44. We can infer from the text that _____
A.the man’s sister would help the author’s mother
B.the author would come to China to see her mother
C.the author was a famous music teacher in the town
D.the author’s daughter wanted to travel in China
45.B&&&&&&&&&&&
【解析】 略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】my mother,家庭生活类
14【题文】It is winter in many parts of the world. For some areas, that
means snow. Maybe even lots of snow. If you don’t have to drive in it or
remove it, snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around
you, the world looks like a “winter wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard
Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song back in 1934. There are hundreds of
recordings of this happy song.
But winter is not always such a beautiful
and happy time. It’s cold outside. You try hard to keep warm. The days are darker and
shorter. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown. It isn’t surprising that some people
are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it’s warm and pretty—like the state of California.
The Mamas and the Papas recorded this famous song “California Dreaming”.
During the 1960s, many other famous rock
groups released songs about winter. Here is a poetic song by Simon and
Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope and possibilities.
In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears
recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and
forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.
In the early 1990s, Tori Amos wrote and
recorded the beautiful song called “Winter”. She enjoyed singing about winter when she was a child.
Finally, on a happier note comes this
song written and recorded by Fountains of Wayne in 2003. They sing about a
snowstorm in a New England town. Nothing unusual there. But instead of being
sad or tense about the snow, they write a song about it.
49. The underlined sentence “For some areas, that means
snow.” probably means&
A.In some areas, when it’s winter, it must snow
B.In some areas, it often snows in winter
C.In some areas, it’s important to snow
D.In some areas, people like snow in winter
50. According to the second paragraph,
winter is _____ .
A.beautiful and happy
B.happy and warm
C.lovely and hopeful
D.cold and sad
51.Which of the songs can bring us hope
A.Winter Wonderland.
B.California Dreaming.
C.A Hazy Shade of Winter.
D.Sometimes in Winter.
52.What does the passage mainly talk
A.Winter in different areas.
B.Different ideas about winter.
C.Songs about winter.
D.Winter is cold but happy.
【解析】 略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】winter,自然类
15【题文】A number of scientific studies have suggested that repeatedly
heading a football could increase the risk of developing dementia (痴呆症) in later life.
In 2002, former England international
footballer Jeff Astle died aged 59. A coroner (验尸官) said that Astle died from a brain disease
likely to have been caused by “repeated small damages to the brain” related to heading a heavy leather football.
Dr. Scott Delaney, research director of
emergency medicine at McGill University Health Center in Montreal, Canada,
has also researched soccer-related head injury and agrees that head-to-head
or elbow-to-head blows are the real risk.
In 2007, Delaney carried out a study on
footballers aged between 12 and 17 that showed they were half as likely to be
concussed (使脑部受到震荡) wearing headgear (帽) than without.
He said youngsters have a higher risk of
head injury than adults because their heads are thinner and less able to
absorb shock. To make matters worse, their neck muscles aren’t as well developed and they
often lack the correct heading technique that can help throw away the force
of the ball.
Delaney recommends that children wear
headgear when playing football and says his two eldest children wear head
protection playing the sport. But he admits that children can be unwilling to
be the first to wear head protection—especially when their football heroes play without it.
While headgear can protect footballers
from being concussed during a match, no one knows the long-term effects of
repeated “sub-concussive” blows to the head.
Delaney says that while there is indirect
evidence that a career in soccer can lead to dementia, no one has yet found a
sure link between the two. He says proving a link would mean monitoring
hundreds of footballers for three or four decades—and that would take a lot of
57.Which might be the best title of the
A.Playing football may lead to brain damage.
B.Repeated small damages to the brain.
C.Footballers should wear headgear when playing. .
D.Evidence to dementia.
58.According to Delaney’s research, what is the most
risky injuries to head?
A.Long-term effects of blows.
B.Wearing head protection.
C.Underdeveloped neck muscles.
D.Head-to-head or elbow-to-head blows.
59. Children are unwilling to wear
headgear because they think _____ .
A.headgear is harmful to their heads
B.headgear influences their skills
C.they should follow their idols
D.they mustn’t lead the fashion
60.It can be inferred from the last
paragraph that _____ .
A.Delaney has studied dementia for three or four decades
B.few footballers would like to be studied in the research
C.funding is important in order to carry out the research.
D.no one can find the link between playing football and dementia
【解析】 略
【题型】阅读理解
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】the risk of developing dementia 痴呆症,医学类
16【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are You Ready for College?
Before you send in your college
applications, keep this in mind: it’s not the norm (准则) in every culture for students to go to college right out of high
if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high
school, think again. Going to college right after high school may be the norm
in your community, but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for
&66.&&Yes,
higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working
world, but not always. A solid technical or business school application can
give you an advantage as well, and if the environment seems like a better one
for you than a traditional college campus, this might be your best choice. A
lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of
work experience.
The price of a college or university
education has become a serious burden for young people and their families. &&67.&In
some cases, putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money
full time can make sense. &&68.&&
&&69.&&Almost all students suffer from
homesickness, but for some students, the transition may be too much to deal
A.Is going to college always the best choice for high school
graduates?
B.Spend some time considering your choices before sending in your
applications.
C.Besides, it’s quite possible that going to college is not the right choice
D.During this time, the student can take a few inexpensive classes
at a community college.
E. So students take massive amounts of
loans, which can take decades to pay off.
F. Many young people have other choices,
like military service, work experience,
community service or travel.
G. The transition from high school to
college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody,
especially if you move away from home.
70.F&&&&&&&&&&&
【解析】 略
【题型】其他
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】Are You Ready for College?,学习类
17【题文】阅读下列每个句子,根据空白处的汉语提示,填入适当词汇。每空仅限一词。
75.Now the government is paying more
attention to _____ (农业). &&&&&&&&&
76.W&&&&&out!
There is a car coming!&&&&&
77. felt so sleepy that I couldn’t stop _____ (打哈欠).
78. From her &&&&&(面部)expression we can read her
dissatisfaction.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
79.Customs officers examined all &&&&&&(行李) at the airport.
80. It’s an old t&&&&&for
Chinese to get together and eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring
Festival.&&&&
81.They didn’t fight, but stood there
_____ (怒视) at
each other.&&
82.You should receive a reply w&&&&&seven
days.&&&&&&
83.They are having a heated a&&&&&over
whether drinking is bad for health.
84. The lake &&&&&(包围) by trees is a nice place
85.After his wife died, the man often d&&&&&his
sadness in wine.
86.agriculture
&&&&&&&&&&&&
87.Watch&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
88.yawning
&&&&&&&&&&&&&
89.facial&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
90.baggage/ luggage
91.tradition&&&&&&
92.glaring&
94.argument&&&&&&
95.surrounded&&&&&&&&&&
96.drowned
【解析】 略
【题型】单词拼写
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】单词拼写
18【题文】每个句子有且仅有一处错误,或错一词, 或多一词,或少一词。
如本句错一词,在错词下划一横线,并在横线下写出修改后的词;
如本句多一词,把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉;
如本句缺一词,在缺词处加一漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
注意:未按照要求答题不得分。
97. He loved the novel so many that he
read it for three times.
98.Canada is the second most largest
country in the world.
99.Parents react strong to the program of
quality education.
100.It is clear is that the moon is
smaller than the earth.
101. With the baby well cared for, the
parents will free of worries at work.
102.When I was driving to work, my car
suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by
myself.&&&&&&
103.Tony approached Julia, touched her
shoulder and kissed her on cheek.
104.H however, he
couldn’t play in
105. The soldiers fought in defend of
their country’s
106.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is
107.He loved the novel so many
that he read it for three times.
108.Canada is the second most largest
country in the world.
109. Parents react strong to the
program of quality education.
strongly&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
110.It is clear is that the moon
is smaller than the earth.
What 或&﹨&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
111.With the baby well cared for, the
parents will ∧
free of worries at work.
112.When I was driving to work, my car
suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by
myself.&&&&&&
down&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
113.Tony approached Julia, touched her
shoulder and kissed her on ∧ cheek.
114.H however,
he couldn’t play
in the game.
therefore/ hence
115.The soldiers fought in defend
of their country’s
defense/ defence
116.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is ∧ built.
【解析】 略
【题型】短文改错
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】单句改错
19【题文】假如你是某所中学的一名学生,3月22日(世界水日)你参加了你们班开展的一系列节水宣传活动。请根据以下提示,以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容.
1)上午开班会,讨论节水宣传活动;
2)下午2点,去社区发宣传材料(leaflets);
3)下午3点,邀来的专家在社区做相关演讲;
4)演讲后,与邻居们讨论,提出节水建议.
注意:① 词数100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
② 可适当增加内容以使行文连贯.
March 22, 2011&&
Tuesday&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Today is World Water
Day._________________________________________&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
March 22, 2011&&
Tuesday&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Today is World Water Day.In the morning,
we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally,
we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the
afternoon’s
activities.
At 2:00 p.m., we went to the neighboring
community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 o’clock, the expert we invited
gave an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked
about the drought in the Southwest and the severe shortage of water in our
city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me.
After the speech, we had a discussion
with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I
suggested turning off the water tap immediately after using it, and a granny
came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen, for example, the
water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so
Today, I have had a better understanding
of the importance of saving water and really learnt a lot about saving water.
【解析】 略
【题型】书面表达
【适用】较难
【标题】学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题
【关键字标签】世界水日
科目:高中英语
题型:阅读理解
第三部分& 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡项涂黑。
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses .Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.
&& Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
&& Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
&& Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.&&& &&&&&
B. College students’ part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.&&&&
D. The relation between study and work.
2. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.
A. sell your old things
B. do some shopping online
C. create your own announcement board
D. get useful information about 450 cities.
3. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
科目:高中英语
来源:重庆市期末题
题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。&&&& Central Park&&&& Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife - both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360 - 3465 or (212)360 - 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.&&&& Empire State building&&&& This is among the most striking building in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor you'll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. ,& Midtown/ (212)736- 3100.&&&& Intrepid Sea - Air - Space Museum&&&& Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep - sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)245-0072.&&&& Madison Square Garden.If it's big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are&&available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /(212)465 - 6741.1. The New York Skyride is for _______.&&&&A. sightseeing&&&&&&B. fight training C. model plane-sportsD. city transportation2. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_______.&&&& A. Central Park&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B. Empire State Building&&&& C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum&&&&&& D. Madison Square Garden3. What is the purpose of these texts?&& A. To provide information of living in New York.&&&&B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.&&&&C. To give visitors a guide to New York.&&&&D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.
科目:高中英语
来源:同步题
题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
&&&& Read the advertisements carefully. Then answer the following questions.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& A&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& RESTAURANT MANAGER/WAITING STAFF &&&& The ideal applicant must have relevant (有关的) experiences gained in a high quality hotel. Please call Personnel on 071-722-7722, or send your CV to: &&&& Regents Park Hilton, &&&& Lodge Road, &&&& London REGENTS PARK. &&&& HILTON
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& USE YOUR LANGUAGE AND EARN&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& £450-£1200 P.W &&&& We are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited positions for intelligentyoung people in our London advertisement Bales office. Enquirierstor Intelligent Young people inour London advertisement Sales office. Enquiriers (询问者) from German, Spanish and Eastem European speakers especially welcome. &&&& Phone on 071-753-4300.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& BABY SITTER WANTED &&&& For a 9-month-old-artistic/Prof. Household &&&& Notting Hill, 3 days per week &&&& Some hours &&&& flexibility required &&&& Knowledge &&&& German/French &&&& 071-221-7572
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&ROOMATE WANTED &&&& Own room near campus. Available December lst. Rent $80 per month until March lst. $129 there after. Call Luke for details 800-7829
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&E &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& HELP WANTED&&& &If you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Mary Smith 800-111, evenings and weekends 800-4646.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& F &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& WAITRESS WANTED &&&& The biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking for new blood. If you have serving experience in a restaurant and are looking for a change, then come and try! &&&& Apply in person.
1. You can most probably read the advertisements _____.
A. in a store window B. in a newspaper C. in a govemment magazine D. on a company notice-board
2. Annie is a both lively and creative German girl who is good at the language arts. She is likely to phone _____ for a job.
A. 071-722-7722 B. 071-753-4300 C. 071-221-7572 D. 800-4646
3. Which of the following is needed for the baby sitter job?
A. Relevant experiences. B. Flexibility. C. Patience. D. Serving experience.
4. If you are to be a waitress in the biggest and busiest restaurant in London, you will have to _____.
A. telephone the restaurantB. write a letter to the restaurantC. go to the restaurant yourself D. send an email to the restaurant}

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