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>>>Oprah Winfrey, the American media queen, is undoubtedly one ..
Oprah Winfrey, the American media queen, is undoubtedly one of the most successful women in the world. She’s the host and owner of The Oprah Winfrey Show, which continuingly wins high ratings, and the founder of Harpo Productions, which produces her television shows and movies. Certainly Winfrey feels right these days. Early on, however, Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles. She stayed with her grandmother after birth and moved to Wisconsin to live with her mother at 6, and hence began the most difficult period in her life. They lived in the low-income community and her mother showed her less attention. Her classmates came from families with more money and she couldn’t participate with them in a lot of activities.The young girl had held too much anger and pain inside and she rebelled. She repeatedly ran away from home and got into various troubles. During that time, she turned heavy smoker, became addicted to alcohol and drug and was sent to a juvenile detention home(青少年拘留所) at the age of 13. Fed up, Oprah’s mother sent her to Tennessee to live with her father. To a large extent, this man saved Oprah’s life and helped pave the way for her success. She received a full scholarship to Tennessee State University where she majored in Speech and Performing Arts. After graduation, she landed a job as a news reader at a television station, where she did not do well at first. But instead, she worked harder. She put in long hours and prepared carefully before going on camera.Her hard work paid off: she moved up swiftly to news reader and reporter in Baltimore and was offered her own talk show in 1977. From then on, her career began to take off.Some people are handed money at birth and are n other people create their own success, and Oprah Winfrey definitely belongs to the latter. “There is no such thing as failure in my life,” she concluded, “Life is a marathon. I think the ones who survive in life do it by hammering at it one day at a time.” Well, by doing so, she won the game.小题1:By mentioning “Winfrey seemed more like a candidate for welfare rolls than film roles” in Paragraph 2, the author indicates that ______.A.she was interested in acting and applied for roles in many films, but failed.B.she was more interested in working for charities than in films.C.she lived a poor life and had to depend on the government for food.D.the film companies wouldn’t offer her roles because she was too poor.小题2:Which of the following is NOT the cause of her bad behaviors as a teenager?A.Her mother had no time to take good care of her.B.Her classmates’ families were very rich.C.She couldn’t take part in activities with her classmates.D.She had too much anger and pain inside.小题3:Oprah Winfrey succeeded at last chiefly due to _______.A.her hard childhood living with her grandmother.B.her hard work and the spirit of not giving up.C.her good performance in the juvenile detention home.D.her major in Speech and Performing Arts in college.小题4:Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A.Oprah Winfrey, from a problem girl to the American media queen.B.Oprah Winfrey, from a news reader to a marathon winner.C.Even famous people have a disgraceful past.D.All that glitters is not gold.
题型:阅读理解难度:偏难来源:不详
小题1:C小题2:B小题3:B小题4:A文章介绍了一个问题女孩走向成功人士的道路,告诉我们成功不在于出身,而在于个人努力。小题1:推断题。根据Certainly Winfrey feels right these days. Early on, however。可知她现在生活的很好,但是。。。说明她以前生活的并不如意。C符合语境。小题2:推理题。B不是她恶劣行为的直接原因,她行为不端得直接原因是ACD在第2,3段都提及了。小题3:细节题。根据第四段第四行But instead, she worked harder。小题4:主旨大意题。文章介绍了一个问题女孩走向成功人士的道路,故A符合。
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“Oprah Winfrey, the American media queen, is undoubtedly one ..”主要考查你对&&人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
人物传记类文章的文体特征:
人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。 人物传记类文章的阅读策略和解题技巧:
1、把握文体特征,注意写作手法如前文所述,人物传记是记叙文体的一种,因此在阅读时要把握好时间、地点、人物和事件这四大要素。其次,还应该注意人物传记类文章的结构多按时间顺序排列,一般采用倒叙的写作手法,有时也采用插叙和补叙等手段。弄清楚人物传记类文章的特征和写作手法,能帮助考生在阅读和回答问题时做到高效省时、准确无误。 2、抓住题干关键词,采用寻读的方法查找细节描述事实细节题是人物传记类文章的主要题型,一般常见以下几种类型: (1)对号入座题:这种题的答案一般在原文中可以直接找到,只要读懂文章,掌握文章中的事实,如时间、地点、事件等细节问题,就能选对正确答案。 (2)词义转换题:这种题常常是原文有关词语和句子的转换,而不能在原文中直接找到。它要求考生能理解原文中某个短语或句子的含义,从而找到与答案意思相同的词语和句子。 (3)是非题:该题型俗称“三缺一”题型,即题目四个选项中有三个符合文章内容,剩下一个不符合。题干多为:Which of the following isTRUE?或者三个不符合文章内容,剩下一个符合,题干多为:Which of the following…isNOTtrue?或All the following are true EXCEPT(4)排序题:这种题要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序。可采用“首尾定位法”,即先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案。 (5)指代理解题:一般是在人物或事物关系比较复杂的情况下使用的一种题型,所以理清人物及事物之间的逻辑关系是关键所在。可采用“逻辑关系梳理法”,使人物或事件关系清晰条理。不管题型如何,在做事实细节题时,可采用比较实用的方法一有目的的阅读。在阅读时,首先看题目要求我们理解什么细节,找出关键词,然后以此为线索,运用寻读的技巧迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语。认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在正确理解细节的前提下,确定最佳答案。这样一来,既提高了阅读的速度,又能确保答案的准确率。同时,建议阅读文章时把与答案相符的句子或短语用红线标示出来,标号注上是哪一题答案的相关句子,这样在检查时就不必重新阅读整篇文章了。 3、抽丝剥茧,推理判断深层含义推理判断题主要提问那些未曾在文中说明,但已特别暗示的内容,考查考生对文章的准确理解和判断。人物传记类文章常见的推理判断题型为: (1)细节推断题:要求考生根据语篇关系,推断具体细节,如时间、地点、人物关系、人物身份、事件等。一般可根据短文提供的信息,或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。 (2)因果推断题:要求考生根据已知结果推测导致结果的可能原因。考生要准确掌握文章的内涵,理解文章的真正含义。 (3)人物性格、作者态度及观点判断题:人物传记类文章中有些是考查考生对作者的主导思想、被描写人物的语气、言语中流露的情绪、性格倾向和作者或文中人物态度、观点等方面的理解题。推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上做出一定推论和判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。解答此类题时,要注意: (1)吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础。 (2)对文字的表面信息进俐宅掘加工,由表及里,由浅入深。从具体到抽象,从特殊到一般,通过分析、综合、判断等进行符合逻辑的推理。不能就事论事,断章取义,以偏概全。 (3)基于文章内容,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据,立足已知,推断未知。不能主观臆想,凭空想象,随意揣测,更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点。 (4)把握句、段之间的逻辑关系,了解语篇的结构。要体会文章的基调,揣摸作者的态度,摸准逻辑发展的方向,悟出作者的弦外之音。 (5)注意文中所用词句的感情色彩,是讽刺性的,批评性的,赞成性的,还是反对性的,以便推测作者的观点和态度。故事类阅读概念:
这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。故事类阅读应试技巧:
1、抓住文章的6个要素:阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。 2、注意作者的议论和抒情:高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。 3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。 4、有章有据进行解题判断:分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。
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356618450680357821352675426529410918中文名: 奥普拉 20年纪念精选集英文名: The Oprah Winfrey Show 20th Anniversary Collection别名: Oprah资源格式: DVDRip发行时间: 2005年主持人: Oprah地区: 美国语言: 英语简介: For the first time, Oprah reveals her candid thoughts and feelings about the biggest moments and interviews in 20 years of history-making television.Disc OneTHE BEGINNING: look back at Oprah' includes rare, never-before-seen footageHEARTPRINTS: Some of the guests who touched Oprah's heart foreverTHE STARS, ACT 1: John Travolta, Julia Roberts, Barbara Walters and more!Disc TwoAHA! Twenty years of lessons…Oprah's lightbulb moments!SURPRISE! Caught off guard! Birthdays, marriage proposals and other amazing surprises.HOME: Private tours of celebrity homes, room makeovers and decorating with Nate Berkus.THE STARS, ACT 2: Bill Cosby, The Judds, Madonna and moreDisc ThreeTHE INTERVIEWS: Highlights of Oprah's most fascinating one-on-onesOPRAH'S FIRSTS: There's nothing Oprah hasn't tried in 20 yearsTHE STARS, ACT 3: Halle Berry, Michael J. Fox, Beyoncé Knowles and more.Disc FourTHE HEADLINES: Oprah opens up about some of the biggest news events of the last 20 years.MAKEOVER HALL OF FAME: Oprah's many looks, plus amazing transformations—you won't recognize them.THE STARS, ACT 4: Chris Rock, Celine Dion, Jim Carrey, Bono and moreDisc FiveWEIGHT: Includes highlights from the biggest show in Oprah historyBOOKS: The inside story on Oprah's Book ClubANGELS: See how the Angel Network changes lives worldwide.THE STARS, ACT 5: Stars of Sex and the City, Everybody Loves Raymond and more.WILDEST DREAMS: The cars, the bus and the dreams come true.Disc SixOPRAH'S 50TH BIRTHDAY BASH! The entire celebration, including Josh Groban's "You Raise Me Up"CHRISTMASKINDESS: Oprah's life-changing trip to AfricaBEHIND THE SCENES: A day in the life of The Oprah Winfrey ShowLAUGHS! Hilarious moments caught on cameraProduct DescriptionThe Stars. The Stories. The Moments. An unprecedented six-disc collection celebrating the 20th Anniversary of THE OPRAH WINFREY SHOW one-on-one with Oprah Winfrey herself.See exclusive never-before-seen footage, never-before-heard thoughts and personal revelations, as Oprah takes a candid, open and intimate look back at all the most memorable moments of 20 years of history-making television.Get the inside story on Oprah s all-time favorite guests, surprises, celebrities and the people that have touched Oprah s heart forever.Share Oprah s personal perspective on the stories that made headlines, the interviews she ll never forget and more!Plus, go on a personal tour of Oprah s home, watch never-before-seen footage from the beginning years of THE OPRAH WINFREY SHOW, and take an exclusive look behind the scenes of A DAY IN THE LIFE OF THE OPRAH WINFREY SHOW!Twenty extraordinary years from Oprah to you.Oprah Winfrey will donate 100% of Harpo s profits from the sale of this DVD Collection to Oprah s Angel Network(R).说明: 全英文,无任何字幕视频 x264,音频 Lame mp3, 建议使用KMPlayer播放。贴主一般4pm至7am在线。如果下载或播放遇到问题,或者需要下载其他的Oprah节目,请加Oprah QQ群 只想看大明星的请下载The Stars的五个文件。真正的Oprah fans,请下载所有文件并加入QQ群!}

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