英语阅读文章题目?

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英语阅读问题
阅读时我常常习惯一个一个词理解,就是把它翻译成中文来看,这种方法我知道是不好的,可是现在也习惯这么看,可是现在的英语阅读越来越难,而且好多词我都不懂,不知道有什么英语阅读方法比较好呢?我主要是想要读懂全文和各段的大意(那种先看题再看文章的方法就不用向我介绍了)我发现自己的英语阅读多数都在选题目和概括大意时出错,在做这些题目又有什么好的方法呢?
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  高考是以考查学生英语运用能力为主的。尽管如此,仍有相当多的高三英语教师习惯于按照传统的“串讲...
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排行榜大学专业1132951294083378576471158570422670237768682860658956172105612611757421529031473441292051207766387762858624395153104487英语阅读五大误区 你知道几个?
英语的阅读理解是英语考试的一个重要组成部分,但是有一些误区会导致事倍功半,接下来就以下各个误区进行分析,希望能对大家有所借鉴。英语阅读五大误区,你知道几个呢?
误区一:&阅读模拟题一定是有用的&。
复习时很多考生都会买一本《考研英语阅读&&篇》,然后按部就班地从第一套模拟题做到最后一套。做得好了欢天喜地,做得差了就黯然神伤。实际上,市场上形形色色的模拟题往往&剑走偏锋&,题目编得既偏又难,所谓的&标准答案&也不能让人信服,即使考生看了解析也如坠入云里雾里。所以说,阅读理解的模拟题可以用来练练手,但重在总结方法而不是单纯为了&对答案&。考生如果仅仅依靠做阅读理解模拟题来提高阅读理解水平,是不可取的。
其实,做阅读练习主要是为了培养适合自己的考试方法,包括合理控制时间、跳出常见陷阱,判断题目的知识考查点,确定答题顺序等等。因此要提高英语阅读理解的水平,最好的办法是将每年的英语考试真题都认真做一遍,而不是盲目相信题海战术。
沪江考研推荐: |
误区二:&复习时不用做真题,真题留着考前冲刺用。&
有人喜欢将真题放在临考前模拟,作为上战场之前的&大练兵&,但事实上这样的作用并不大。
临考前短暂的复习时间,根本不能完全吸取历年试题的精华。而真题又是最实用的复习资料,在准备考试期间考生应该认真剖析。特别是近十年的真题,至少要反复研究三遍。
建议大家在单位时间内做完真题,完成后找出错误,根据答案的解析,找出做错题目的原因,把题目中的考点吃透,只做一遍或做了而不仔细分析都是不正确的做题态度。
沪江考研推荐: |
误区三:&做阅读靠感觉和运气,运气不好就错的多。&
靠&感觉&太感性,有时候是不能相信的,做题需要的是理性。原因很简单:做阅读理解的时候,你需要按作者而不是你自己的观点和思维来做题。这里有一个诀窍是,我们在阅读文章时,每一个问题都需要在文章找到映射(原话或者关键词),不管选哪个选项,都要在原文中找到对应的依据。甚至,即使不选某个选项,也要在文章中找到映射来排除选项的可选性,这样才能保证选择的正确性。
沪江考研推荐: |
误区四:&选好了就不能再改,一改就会错。&
做完一篇阅读后,必须花半分钟左右检查一下,看是否勾错选项,是否自己选的选项本身就是矛盾的,是否每个答案都能在文中找到了映射等等。
如果感觉有一道题目自己第一遍做错了,检查后想改,怎么办呢?很简单:对比两个选项间的映射,哪个选项映射的观点在文中表达得更清晰(比如,选项就是文中某一观点的另一种说法),哪个选项的结论更合乎作者的思维和推理方式,哪个选项的内容更接近主题中心而不是针对某一细节,那就应该选哪个选项。
事实上,避免不敢对已经做了的选择的答案进行修改的最有效的方法,是在第一遍做题的时候就仔细分析选项在文章中的映射。没有完全把握的题目可以放一放,等做完其它小题时你对全文已经有了全局的把握,再回头思考这个问题,可能更容易做出选择。
误区五:&先读文章,然后才做题。&
考场上分秒必争,但一篇四五百字的文章考的问题往往只有5个,很多信息是多余的,过两眼就行;而有的一个单词却牵连数个选项,就得研究上下文,找出对应的关键词,然后参考题目认真加以分析。
从经验来看,做阅读理解题时,基本要用十几秒时间迅速浏览,弄清文章的主题是什么,比如环境保护、求职、医疗等等。再找到关键词,然后用一分钟读文章后的题目,了解问题是什么。有了文章的关键词,又知道了提问的主要问题,再回过头读文章时效率就比较高了。
而在浏览完考题之后,一定要细读文章,对题目涉及到的段落、句子做简单标记,接着要仔细分析每个题目在文中的映射,再做出选择。最后,可以结合文章中心上下检查一遍,一个完整的解题顺序就完成了。而要做到在一分半钟内浏览文章和题目,可以通过长期阅读《中国日报》、《21世纪英文报》、《英语世界》等报刊来培养。沪江考研推荐:
做阅读理解是慢功出细活,不要妄想有什么捷径,只要&闯&过这几大误区,就能取得更好的成绩。
英语的阅读理解是英语考试的一个重要组成部分,但是有一些误区会导致事倍功半,接下来就以下各个误区进行分析,希望能对大家有所借鉴。英语阅读五大误区,你知道几个呢?
http://i1./topic/reading.jpg你现在的位置 : &
2014年考研英语阅读真题及答案解析
  2015年全国各地考研时间在12月份陆续进行,英语网小编将整理发布,考生可在栏目中查看,或点击,查看历年考研英语作文题目及范文,也可点击进行查询!祝考生们金榜题名!
  英语网随后将陆续为大家带来更多、、、、、等,希望能够帮助到更多的考生。
  2014年考研英语阅读真题及答案解析
  SectionⅡReading Comprehension
  Part A
  Directions:
  Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
  In order to &change lives for the better& and reduce &dependency& George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, introduced the &upfront work search& scheme. Only if the jobless arrive at the job centre with a CV, register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly. What could be more reasonable?
  More apparent reasonableness followed. There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker&s allowance. &Those first few days should be spent looking for work, not looking to sign on.& he claimed. &We&re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster.& Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with &reforms& to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidizes laziness. What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for &fundamental fairness&& protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.
  Losing a job is hurting: you don&t skip down to the jobcentre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state. It is financially terrifying, psychologically embarrassing and you know that support is minimal and extraordinarily hard to get. Yo you support is minimal and extraordinarily hard to get. Yo you are now excluded from the work environment that offers purpose and structure in your life. Worse, the crucial income to feed yourself and your family and pay the bills has disappeared. Ask anyone newly unemployed what they want and the answer is always: a job.
  But in Osborneland, your first instinct is to fall into dependency&permanent dependency if you can get it & supported by a state only too ready to indulge your falsehood. It is as though 20 years of ever-tougher reforms of the job search and benefit administration system never happened. The principle of British welfare is no longer that you can insure yourself against the risk of unemployment and receive unconditional payments if the disaster happens. Even the very phrase &jobseeker&s allowance&is about redefining the unemployed as a &jobseeker& who had no fundamental right to a benefit he or she has earned through making national insurance contributions. Instead, the claimant receives a time-limited &allowance,& conditional on ac no entitlement and no insurance, at &71.70 a week, one of the least generous in the EU.
  21.George Osborne&s scheme was intended to.
  [A]provide the unemployed with easier access to benefits
  [B]encourage jobseekers& active engagement in job seeking
  [C]motivate the unemployed to report voluntarily
  [D]guarantee jobseekers& legitimate right to benefits
  22.The phrase, &to sign on& (Line 3, Para.2) most probably means.
  [A]to check on the availability of jobs at the jobcentre
  [B]to accept the government&s restrictions on the allowance
  [C]to register for an allowance from the government
  [D]to attend a governmental job-training program
  23.What prompted the chancellor to develop his scheme?
  [A]A desire to secure a better life for all.
  [B]An eagerness to protect the unemployed.
  [C]An urge to be generous to the claimants.
  [D]A passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers.
  24.According to Paragraph 3, being unemployed makes one feel.
  [A]uneasy
  [B]enraged
  [C]insulted
  [D]guilty
  25.To which of the following would the author most probably agree?
  [A]The British welfare system indulges jobseekers& laziness.
  [B]Osborne&s reforms will reduce the risk of unemployment.
  [C]The jobseekers& allowance has met their actual needs.
  [D]Unemployment benefits should not be made conditional.
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