仁爱英语初一下册复习资料
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仁爱英语初一下册复习资料
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仁爱英语初一下册复习资料
文 章来源莲山课件 w ww.5 y kj.Co m 仁爱英语初一下册复习资料七年级下册复习导纲Unit 8 The Seasons and the Weather&&&&&&&&& Topic1 What’s the weather like today?一．重点词语：1. 季节词汇：四季名词&spring&summer&Autumn / fall&winter四季特征&warm&hot&cool&cold四季色彩&green&bright&yellow&white四季活动&hike&swim&climb mountains&make snowmen2. 天气词汇：天气名词&rain&wind&cloud&snow&sun&fog对应形容词&rainy&windy&cloudy&snowy&sunny&Foggy3. in spring / summer / fall / winter&&在春天；夏天；秋天；冬天4. go climbing mountains / shopping / swimming5. quite = very 很，相当6. come back to life 复苏，复活7. 名词转化为形容词：hope C hopeful &care C careful& 8. from December to February 从十二月到二月9. fall off& 落下；掉落10. weather report 天气预报11. a hopeful season 一个充满希望的季节&the harvest season丰收的季节12. come after 紧跟其后13. get warmer and warmer 变得越来越暖和14. make dinner 做饭&& &make tea 泡茶&&make faces 做鬼脸&&make friends 交朋友make wishes 许愿&&make a mistake 犯错误&&make a noise 制造噪音&&make a sentence 造句&make sure 确信&&make dumplings 包饺子二、重点句型：1. What’s the weather like today? = How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？& It looks like rain. = It looks like raining. 看起来好像要下雨。2. Which season is the warmest / hottest / coolest / coldest in the year? 一年里哪个季节最暖和；最热；最凉快；最冷？3. Sometimes it rains quite heavily / hard. 有时候雨下得很大。 4. It’s a good time to swim. 它是游泳的好时节。& It’s a good season for hiking. 它是去远足的好季节。& It’s a good time / season to do something. 它是做某事的好时间；好季节。5. Do you like summer? Yes, but I like winter better. 你喜欢夏天吗？是的，但是我更喜欢冬天。Which do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? I like summer best.你最喜欢哪个，春，夏，秋，还是冬？我最喜欢夏。Like…better 更喜欢…&&like…best 最喜欢…6. I like spring best. = My favorite ( season ) is spring. 我最喜欢的季节是春天。7. What’s the weather like today? How was the weather yesterday? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 今天天气怎么样？昨天天气怎么样？明天天气怎么样？8. It’s nice and warm. 今天挺暖和的。Nice and …; good and … 可用来加强语气，意为“很，挺”。如：nice and cold 很冷&&&nice and far 很远9. It’s better today than yesterday.& 今天的天气比昨天更好。10. The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。get&变得。如：get cold 变冷；get thin 变瘦比较级and比较级意为“越来越…”，如：taller and taller, 越来越高；&&heavier and heavier，越来越重11. The cold weather is coming. 寒冷的天气马上就要来了。12. It lasts from December to February. 它从十二月持续到二月。13. The newspaper says it’ll be sunny tomorrow. 据报纸报道明天将会是晴天。14. The farmers are busy harvesting. 农民们忙着收割庄稼。be busy doing something = be busy with something 忙着做某事 I am busy doing my job. = I am busy with my job. 我忙着我的工作。三、语法学习： 1. 形容词的最高级：单音节词和少数双音节词：（1）一般情况下加-est，如：coldest, tallest（2）以“e”结尾的词，加-st，如：nicest, finest（3）以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-est，如：busiest, heaviest（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-est，如：biggest, hottest多音节词在前面加most，如：most beautiful, most dangerous四、交际用语：学习描述和谈论四季和不同时间下的天气状况What’s the weather like in summer?It often rains. Sometimes it rains quite heavily.How is the weather in winter?It’s better than yesterday.Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall, or winter?Which season is the coldest in a year?What do you think of the weather today? What’s the temperature? It’s 35℃. Topic2 The summer holidays are coming.一．重点词语：1. the summer / winter holiday 暑假；寒假2. talk about 谈论到，谈及3. holiday plans 假日计划4. want to go 想去want to do something = would like to do something 想做某事hope to do something 希望做某事 &plan to do something 计划做某事5. around the country 环绕国家6. take pictures / photos of 给…照相7. the local people / food 当地人；当地食物8. places of interest 名胜古迹9. celebrate something with somebody 和某人一起庆祝某事10. get together with somebody 和某人聚会在一起11. go on a trip去旅游& make one’s trip 旅行 &make a holiday 度假& go for a holiday 去度假be on holiday = go on holiday 在度假&&take a holiday = have a holiday 休假&12. have a good time = have a great time = have a wonderful time = have a nice time = have fun 玩得很高兴13. on the beach 在海滩上14. tell somebody something about something& 告诉某人一些事情关于某个事物15. the best time 最佳时间16. enter someone’s home 进入某人家里17. take off your shoes 脱鞋子18. go out 出去&&go back 回去19. point to 指着20. eat with your left hand 用左手吃东西21. Muslin countries 穆斯林国家22. touch somebody on someplace 触摸某人的某个部位23. make the OK sign 做个好了的手势24. arrive on time 按时到达25. a little later晚一点26. pass something to somebody 传递某物给某人二、重点句型：1. The summer holidays are coming. 暑假要来了。2. I hope to get together with my old friends. 我希望和我的老朋友在一起。3. Each of us has a good plan for the holidays. 我们每个人都有一个很好的假期计划。4. Before you go on a trip, what will you pack for it? 你去度假以前，要打包准备些什么？5. It sounds really interesting and exciting. 它听起来相当有趣和令人激动。6. Different countries have different customs. 不同的国家有不同的风俗。7. You shouldn’t eat with your left hand. 你不能用左手吃东西。8. You mustn’t point to anything with your foot. 你千万不要用脚指东西。9. Guess what I bought for you! 猜猜我为你买了什么！三、语法学习： 1. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句：How was you trip? It was wonderful.How did you make your trip? By plane.What places did you visit? We visited some famous temples.When did you come back? I came back yesterday.Where did you go on a trip? To Australia.Why did you watch TV? Because I wanted to watch tennis games.Whom did you live with? My parents.2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t的用法：What places should I visit in Yunnan?You should visit Dali and Lijiang and you shouldn’t miss Xishuangbanna. When you enter someone’s home, you should take off your shoes. 四、交际用语：谈论旅游和风俗。Where do you want to go for you holiday? I’m going to travel around the country and take pictures of the local people. When you travel in other countries, you’d better know the customs of the country.How was your trip? It was wonderful.How did you go to Tibet? By plane.How long were you there? I was there for five days.When did you come here? I came back yesterday.What’s the best time to go there? Topic3 Let’s celebrate!一．重点词语：1. 节日名称：The Spring Festival&New Year’s Eve&Lantern Day&TombCsweeping Festival春节&除夕&元宵节&清明节Dragon Boat Festival&Mid-autumn Festival&Double Ninth Festival端午节&中秋节&重阳节Teachers’ Day&Mother’s Day&Children’s Day&National Day教师节&母亲节&儿童节&国庆节Women’s Day&Army’s Day&Party’s Birthday&Youth Day妇女节&建军节&党的生日&青年节April Fool’s Day&Christmas&Thanks-giving Day&Halloween愚人节&圣诞节&感恩节&复活节2. make dumplings 包饺子3. perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞狮子和舞龙4. give each other presents 互赠礼物5. dress up 盛装打扮，乔装打扮6. the most important 最重要7. stay up 熬夜8. gaze at 观看9. get dark 变黑10. have a family get-together 举行家庭聚会11. prepare for 为…做准备12. go trick-or-treating& 去玩“是恶作剧还是请客”13. knock on 敲打14. play tricks on somebody 捉弄某人15. enjoy doing something 享受做某事16. be in bed 入睡17. send…to 把…送到…；寄…18. colored lights / candles 彩灯；彩烛19. on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夜20. lunar May 5th 农历五月五21. hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟赛22. eat rice dumplings 吃粽子23. the birthday of China 中国的生日24. the capital city of China 中国的首都城市25. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场26. watch the national flag go up 观看升国旗27. a seven-day holiday 七天的假期二、重点句型：1. People in many countries celebrate Christmas and give each other presents. 很多国家的人庆祝圣诞节和互赠礼物。2. What other special festivals do we have? 我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗？3. On this day people eat mooncakes and enjoy gazing at the full moon. 在这一天人们吃月饼赏月。What do you mean by trick-or-treat? 你所说的“trick-or-treat”是什么意思？It the neighbors don’t give them candies they will play tricks on them.如果邻居不给他们糖果，他们将会捉弄他们。Everyone is all smiles. 大家都笑容满面。They must be from Santa Claus! 他们一定来自圣诞老人。Before Christmas, I sent many Christmas cards to my friends. 圣诞节之前，我给朋友们寄了很多圣诞节贺卡。三、语法学习：由when, before, after引导的时间状语从句。When it snows, the ground is white with snow and I can make snowmen. When you travel in other countries, you should know the customs of the country.Before the Chinese New Year, many Chinese families burn the pictures of kitchen god, Zao Shen, to bring good luck.Parents also enjoy eating their children’s trick-or-treat candies after the children are in bed. 四、交际用语：学习中外节日。Children dress up in strange clothes and play tricks.On Spring Festival, Chinese people celebrate and perform lion and dragon dances. Thank you for your Christmas cards! 第五部分& 课堂精练&Ⅰ.单项选择。(&& )1.Christmas Day is coming. Each of them _____ busy _____ for Christmas.A. preparing&B. preparing&C. prepare&D. prepare(&& )2.On the night of Mid-autumn festival, people like to _____ the bright full moon.A. watch&B. see&C. enjoy&D. look(&& )3.On Christmas Day, the whole family _____ to have a special dinner.A. get together&B .gets together&C. get-together&D. gets-together(&& )4.Spring lasts from March to May. It is a good season _____ hiking.A. at&B .in&C .to&D. for(&& )5.Don’t wrap gift money _____ white paper in _____.A. Italy&B. Canada&C . China&D. America(&& )6.In Spain, people eat grapes _____ good luck in the new year.A. for&B. from&C. of&D. with(&& )7.The weather was rainy, but the mountains _____ beautiful.A. are&B. is&C. was&D. were(&& )8.Please _____ touch a child on the head in Thailand. It’s impolite.A. can’t&B. do&C. don’t&D. shouldn’t(&& )9.Look! Sally and Jane are talking _____ their holiday plans.A. with&B. at&C. about&D. to(&& )10.I’m interested in reading novels. I think Harry Potter is very ______.A. interested&B. crowd&C. interesting&D. quiet(&& )11.The trees and flowers _____ in spring every year.A. get warm&&B. come back to lifeC. begin to die&&D. have a good time(&& )12.―Don’t stay _____ too late. Get up earlier, please.―OK, I will.A. with&B. up&C. on&D. for(&& )13.The sky is getting dark. I think it will be _____.A. rain&B. rainy&C. raining&D .rains(&& )14.―What do you think of the weather?―It’s nice and warm. “Nice and” here means _____.A. very&B. nice&C. good&D. a little(&& )15.The eating habits(习惯) in China are different _____ those in America.A. of&B. for&C. with&D. fromⅡ.情景交际。(A)根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Kangkang! What a cold day!B: Yes. It’s very cold. I know you are from Australia.&& 16& A: In Australia, summer is from December to February and winter is in June, July and August.B: Oh!&& 17&& When it is spring in China, it’s fall in Australia, right?A: Quite right.&& 18&& It’s very warm. Sometimes it’s too hot.B:&& 19& A: No, it’s quite warm.B:&& 20& A: Look at the clouds! It’s going to rain. Let’s go home.B: All right. Bye-bye!A. Is it very cold in winter in Australia?B. The Australian seasons are opposite(相反) to the Chinese seasons.C. It’s very cold in Australia.D. How interesting!E. Swimming is very popular in summer.F. In Australia, there is beautiful sunshine every day.G. What’s the weather like in Australia?(B)根据对话情景，在画线处填上适当的单词，使对话完整通顺。A: Hi!B: Hi, Mary!A: Did you&& 21&& a good time last Sunday?B: Yes, we did. We&& 22&& out for a picnic.A: Great! Where did you have it?B: At the foot of the Great Wall.A:&& 23&& did you go with?B: I went with Peter, Jim, Lucy, Lily and Jenny.A: What time did you start?B: At 8:30 in the morning.A:&& 24&& did you go there?B: We went there by bike.A: What did you have&& 25&& lunch?B: We had Beijing duck, chicken, eggs, bread and fruit.21. _____&& 22. _____&& 23. _____&& 24. _____&& 25. _____Ⅲ.完形填空。Mother’s Day is celebrated(被庆祝) in the U.S.A. It’s also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers.&& 26&& that day mothers usually& 27&& flowers and cards from their children. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”,& “To the best mother&& 28& ” , “Best&& 29&& for Mother’s Day” and so on.Where does the idea for the holiday&& 30& ? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarris. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in west Virginia. Her mother&& 31&& on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep(深深的) love for her mother. She&& 32&& letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for&& 33&& mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made(被创造) on the second Sunday in May by the U.S.A. in 1913.On Mother’s Day, children give presents to their mothers,&& 34&& the whole family goes out and tries to do&& 35&& for their mothers. Children want to thank their mothers in this way.(&& )26.A.On&B. At&C. In&D. Of(&& )27.A.buy&B. get&C. send&D. borrow(&& )28.A.in China&B. in the family&C. on earth&D. in the world(&& )29.A.presents&B. dishes&C. wishes&D. cards(&& )es from&B. is from&C. come from&D. came from(&& )31.A.died&B. dead&C. is dead&D. die(&& )32.A.wrote&B. writes&C. sends&D. received(&& )33.A.both&B. all&C. every&D. only her(&& )34.A.or&&B. but&C. than&D. yet(&& )35.A.nothing nice&&B. nice everythingC. something nice&&D. nice somethingⅣ.阅读理解。Xk b1.c o m(A)Here is a TV report of the weather in Britain.Most of England and Wales will have a cold dry day. It will be sunny at times. There will be a little rain in the north only. The wind will be weak in the east, but quite strong in the west.In most parts of Scotland, the temperature will be above zero in the day. But at night it will fall below zero again, and the roads will again be very dangerous because of ice. There will also be more snow in the night. The snow will be very heavy in some places in the hills.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。(&& )36.The south of England will be cold, and there will be a little rain.(&& )37.In the east of England, the wind will be weak.(&& )38.In the west of England, the wind will be quite strong.(&& )39.The roads in England will be dangerous at night because of ice.(&& )40.The snow will be light in the hills.(B)In America, Thanksgiving Day is another important traditional(传统的) festival. People walk or drive cars full of flowers on the streets and eat turkey and pumpkin pies at home. They hold different kinds of activities to celebrate it to remember the history and to show their thanks.People usually come back home on that day. All the family members get together with some friends. Everyone is glad to see each other. At about four o’clock the family and their friends sit down to dinner. They give thanks for the blessing(祝福) they received, and then start to cut the turkey. People always have the traditional dinner of turkey, pumpkin pies, sweet potatoes and chestnuts (栗子). After dinner, no one can go away and they all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go to sleep. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the whole family gets together.根据短文内容，回答问题。41.What do people usually do on Thanksgiving Day?___________________________________________________42.What do people have for dinner on Thanksgiving Day?___________________________________________________43.What do people usually do before they cut the turkey?___________________________________________________44.What do people do after dinner?___________________________________________________45.Why is it so difficult to leave each other on that day?___________________________________________________&(C)Welcome to England!The weather of England is very changeable(易变的). It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry in the afternoon.In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But most shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line(排队等候) for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that, traffic goes on the left.Be careful and enjoy your time here.根据短文内容，完成下列表格。Notice(须知) to the visitors&&&&&&&&&& •Just be ready for(为……做准备) any kind of 46._____. It’s changeable.•Shops are usually open at 47._____. On Sundays most of them are closed.•At any time you can go to the 48._____.•Please 49._____ when you are at the bus stop.•Make sure not to drive on the 50._____ of the road, or it will be very dangerous.Ⅰ.词汇部分。(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。51.London is the c _____ of England.52.On the Dragon Boat Festival people h _____ dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan.53.Kangkang’s family t _____ to Suzhou during the holiday 1ast summer.54.―Oh, it’s raining heavily, but I forgot my u _____ at home.―Don’t worry. We can share one together.55.The sun s_____ brightly today. You’d better wear your sunglasses.(B)从方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当的形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。prepare for, important, show, point to, remember, stay up, believe56.People _____ until midnight to welcome the Chinese New Year’s Eve.57.You shouldn’t _____ anything with your foot in Indonesia.58.It’s _____ for us to study hard.59.The students are busy _____ the English exam(考试).60.People in China _____ the picture of Zao Shen can give good luck to them.Ⅱ.综合填空。根据短文内容，填入所缺的单词。Thank you&& 61&& your Christmas card. I had a happy Christmas yesterday. Before Christmas, I sent many Christmas cards&& 62&& my friends. We prepared a beautiful Christmas tree&& 63&& colorful lights. On Christmas Eve, I put up stockings by the fireplace. When I got up in the morning, I found there were many sweets and toys in them. They must be&& 64&& Santa Claus! Then we gave the&& 65&& to each other. We had a Christmas dinner in the evening.61. _____&& 62. _____&& 63. _____&& 64. _____&& 65. _____Ⅲ.书面表达。(A)新年要到了，你的朋友送给你一张贺卡作为礼物，请你给他(她)也写一张贺卡。&(B)假如你和家人上周去了桂林旅游，请根据下面表格的内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的旅游经历。词数在60个单词左右。How was your trip?&Wonderful.How did you go to Guilin?&By train.文 章来源莲山课件 w ww.5 y kj.Co m
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? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?仁爱乡_百度百科
仁爱乡位于省东部，中心设于。位居之上，地势高峻陡峭，观光事业发达。境内居民以、、为主，最大规模的原住民抗日事件—即发生于本乡。
后云南摆夷文化也随着国民党从泰缅边境迁移的外省移民进入本乡，与文化揉和成为独特的文化景貌。
仁爱乡旧称，隶属于能高郡蕃地，战后于日改设乡，隶属于能高署。1950年10月改隶县。自2002年起南投仁爱乡乡长尤干．纳甫发起正名运动，希望将仁爱乡改为雾社乡，并将乡内的十五个村落（翠华、力行、发祥、新生、互助、南丰、大同、春阳、精英、合作、亲爱、万丰、法治、中正）回复原有的地名。日上午10时3分发生里氏6.1级地震。台北地区震感强烈。
全乡幅员广阔，面积大小1,273.5312与相近，是全台湾面积第三大的乡镇。日早上发生6.1级地震，震中位于仁爱乡，深度为15.4公里。
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－雾社群总头目，亦为发起人。}